黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）

黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)模擬試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題）1．Workhardtomakegreatprogresstowardsyourgoal.Hopetoseeyoursatisfyingresults!A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．the2．Thedaybeforeyesterday,Mikereceivedhighforvolunteeringworkinhiscommunity.A．pride B．praise C．promise3．Ihavegotabankcardofmyown.Myparentsalwaysremindmetouseit.A．widely B．easily C．wisely4．Myfirsttripabroadopenedupmymindofferedmesweetmemories.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．notonly;butalso5．Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbishintotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．mustn’tbethrown C．can’tthrow6．—Healwaysappearsto.—That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.A．makeaneffort B．haveapoint C．pulltogether7．—IsJackinthenextroom?—Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhimloudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking8．ThedocumentaryAerialChina(《航拍中國(guó)》)isexcellent.Sofar,Iitthreetimes.A．havewatched B．willwatch C．watched9．—You’vegivenusawonderfuldinner.

—A．I’mgladyouenjoyedit B．I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell C．Comeagainwhenyouarefree10．—AnynewsaboutChina’scestation?Doyouknow?—Attheendof2022,Ithink.A．whenwillitwork B．whereitwillbesent C．whenitwillbeinservice二、完形填空（本大題共1小題）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowXianXinghai?Hewasaveryfamous11inChina.Hewroteoneofthe12piecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote13300songsandanopera.XianwasborninMacao,Chinain1905.14hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas13yearsold.14,hisviolinwassocheapandbadlymadethathe15notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnot16practicingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinese17whostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe18,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizes.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainstthe19army.Later,hecametoYan’anto20musicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstill21someofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata,hismostfamous22.InMay1940,Xianwassenttoaforeigncountrytowritemusicformovies.Lifewasvery23then.XiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly24.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninthepeople’shearts.11．A．musician B．player C．a(chǎn)ctor12．A．longest B．oldest C．greatest13．A．near B．nearly C．nearby14．A．Although B．Since C．Because15．A．Atfirst B．Lateron C．Intheend16．A．could B．may C．should17．A．like B．stop C．continue18．A．teachers B．visitors C．learners19．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．worked C．left20．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．American21．A．teach B．perform C．enjoy22．A．heard B．sang C．wrote23．A．poem B．work C．painting24．A．hard B．happy C．lucky25．A．thirty-five B．forty C．forty-five三、改錯(cuò)（本大題共1小題）閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯(cuò)誤并改正，不加詞，不刪詞。例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.

go-goesIfyouwenttoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswillyoubuy?

25Howeveryoubuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthose

26countries.Butyoucouldbewrong.KangJian,a18-year-oldstudent

27wenttovisithisauntinAmerica.Hefounditinterestingthatsuchmany

28productsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.Hewantedtobuyatoy

29cartohiscousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,

30theywerebothmadeinChina.HerealizedthatAmericanscouldhardly

31avoidbuyproductsmadeinChina.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!

32WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-

33technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.

34四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共2小題）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Hey,Joe!Don’tyourememberme?B:Oh,wow!35A:That’sright!B:Youusedtobethin,didn’tyou?A:Yes,Idid.36You’rethinnerthanmenow,Joe.B:Irememberyouusedtobereallyquiet.A:Yeah.37B:Well,butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?A:Yes,Idid.38B:You’vechangedalot.Youusedtohaveshortblackhair.39A:Peoplesurelychange.A．Notanymore.B．Iwasn’tveryoutgoing.C．Butnowyouhavelonghair!D．You’reCandy,aren’tyou?E．ButI’mmoreinterestedinbasketballnow.F．Irememberyouhavebeenveryhard-working.結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對(duì)話。A:Hey,Frank!40?B:Prettygood.A:Didyouhavefunlastweekend?B:41.A:Iwenttotheoldpeople’shousewithmyfriendsandhadagoodtime.B:Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?A:Wehelpedtheoldcleantheirhousesandchattedwiththem.Howaboutyou?B:Ijustreadasciencemagazine.A:Oh,really?42?B:Hmm.itisaboutthemaincausesofsmog(霧霾)andwaystobeatit.A:Great!Butcanyoutellme43?B:Wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingcleanerenergytosolvetheproblem,Ithink.A:Iagree.AndIthinknaturalgasisagoodchoice.44?B:It’s7:45now.A:Oh,God.Hurryup,orwe’llbelateforclass.B:OK.五、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題）閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)段落選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。46Whenyoustayawayfromyourhomeforalongtime,you’llstarttomissyourgoodbed,yourgoodparents.Totellyouthetruth,you’refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Whatshouldyoudo?47Ifyou’regoingawayfromhome,bringyourfavoriteclothes,youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.Youcanlookatthemanytimeyouwant.48Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.Spendyourfreetimeonmusic,portsorbooks.Trytojoininactivitieswheneveryouarefree.Youcanalsogoshoppinginabigmallorvisitnicerestaurant.49Youshouldalwayspayattentiontoprotectingyourself.Don’ttruststrangerseasily.You’dbetternotangoutortakeataxialoneatnight.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyou’llcallyourmomordad.Youshouldtellthemyou’resafeintime.50Sometimes,tellingsomeonethatyou’refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesickandthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun.Inthatwayyoucanfeelrelaxedandbetter.A．TelsomeoneyourfeelingB．LearntoprotectyourselfC．BringsomethingfamiliarwithyouD．EatsomethingdeliciousE．FeelhomesickF．KeepyourselfbusyWhatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(無(wú)人駕駛汽車).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá))onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000liveseveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（√）、誤（×）；45．Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.；46．Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.；47．InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.；48．Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.；49．Theself-drivingcarwillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.Anamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocationInOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvinceTheshopLotsofbooks.T-shirtsandtoys.Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.Tickets·All-dayticketofHappyValley:￥180/person(08:00-18:30)·NightticketofHappyValley:￥60/person(18:30-22:00)·TicketofHappyTrain:￥40/person.·TicketsofHappyValley·HappyTrain:￥200/person.·Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.Howtogetthere·BySubwayLine1(06:30-23:30),getofthestopoffatWindowoftheWorldStationAndleavefromExitA,thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.·BytouristbusNo.1(LuohuRailwayStation-HappyValley).ByBusNo.20,21,26,27,thengetoffatWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.GroupsSchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.GroupsThethemeparkisalsoavailabletorent(租用)forbirthdayparties.Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到達(dá)的)topeoplewithdisabilities.Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.閱讀上文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)；50．kindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5；51．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．OnTuesdayandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.B．Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30.C．Apersoninthewheelchaircanvisitthepark.；52．Acouplewithachildunder3shouldpayfortheAll-daytickets.A．￥540 B．￥360 C．￥180；53．cannotbeboughtintheshopofthethemepark.A．Books B．Toys C．Fruits；54．Wecanpossiblyfindthiskindofinformationin.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)travelbrochure(手冊(cè)) C．a(chǎn)languagebook六、短文填空（本大題共1小題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語(yǔ)義通順。Sharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.Itmeansthattheyhavebeenonearthfort55ofyears,andhavechangedlittle.Asharkisafish,butithasmany56(different)fromafish.Forexample,ifashark57(stop)swimming,itwillsink.Thereareb58200and250kindsofsharksindifferentsizes.Thelargestcanbeaslongas15meters.Sharksfeedonfish,otherseaa59,orsmallersharks.Itissaidthatoneofthemost60(danger)sharksistheGreatWhiteShark.TheyhaveattackedanumberofpeopleoffthebeachesofAmerica.Australia,NewZealandandSouthAfricaalsohavesharkattacks.Insomeplacesthere61(be)watchtowersonthebeachtowarnpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.Whensharkappears,abellrings62(tell)peopletogetoutofthewater.Sharkattackabout100peopleayearinAmerica.Perhapsthesharkjustthinksthatthepeoplearegoodtoeat.Manypeopleb63thatsharkscanneverbekilledbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butthenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavef64byover90percentinthelast20to30years.Somanyenvironmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworldarecallingforsharkprotection.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共2小題）Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolish(擦亮)it.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenonedaytheboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywereamazed.Itwasinfactnotacommonstoneatall,itwasabeautifuldiamond(鉆石).Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowardsourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.閱讀短文，回答下列問題。65．Wheredidtheboyfindthestrangestone?66．Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?67．Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?68．Thestonewasn’tacommononeinfact,wasit?69．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。IwatchedthefilmBetterDayswithasadfeelingseveraldaysago.Thefilmdeepenedmyunderstandingofschoolbullying.(A)from,to,I,schoolbullying,used,far,think,was,us,butthatisnottrue.Manyteenagerssufferfromschoolbullying.Thereasonwhywedon’tknowabouttheirsufferingisthatmanyofthemdon’tdaretospeakoutabouttheirexperiences.Somedidspeakout,butnoonearoundthemiswillingtohelpthemgothroughtheirterribledays.Theeffectofschoolbullyingonthe(B)victimscanlastalifetime.It’stimewedidsomethingaboutthisproblem.Firstofall,Ithinkweneedstricterschoolrules.Manyboysandgirlsbullyothersbecausetheschoolruleshardlysolvebullyingincidents(事件).Second,itisimportantforteachersandparentstodiscovertheincidentsintime.Asstudents,weshouldreportschoolbullyingincidentstoourteachersorparentsassoonaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldtryourbesttopreventschoolbullyingfromhappening.Perhapsschoolscanpaymoreattentiontostudents’mental(心理的)healthsincescientistshavefoundbulliesarenearlytwiceaslikelytohavementalhealthproblems.I’dliketocallonallschoolsandfamiliestopaymoreattentiontoschoolbullying.Ihopeallstudentscanhaveahappyschoollife.；70．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把A處單詞組成一個(gè)合適的句子。；71．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和提示填空。dosomethingaboutschoolbullyingneedstricterschoolrules72．寫出B處劃線單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思；73．Pleasechoosethebesttitleforthepassage.A．ThefilmBetterDays B．Saynotoschoolbullying C．Whybullyingincidentshappen；74．結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容給你的啟示回答問題。Whatshouldyoudo,ifyousufferfromschoolbullying?八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共2小題）75．新年即將到來(lái)，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)為李老師寫一張新年賀卡，簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)你的感謝和祝福。（30-50詞）76．家務(wù)是生活中的一部分，我們作為一名家庭成員，應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)分擔(dān)家務(wù)。請(qǐng)以“DoingHouseworkMakesMe”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，敘述一次你做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕捏w會(huì)。要求：1.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全；2.字跡工整，段落清晰，表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，行文連貫；3.詞數(shù)：80—100詞。DoingHouseworkMakesMe

答案1．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：努力工作，朝著你的目標(biāo)取得巨大進(jìn)步。希望看到你令人滿意的成果！考查零冠詞。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“make…greatprogress”可知，此處是固定表達(dá)makegreatprogress“取得巨大進(jìn)步”。故選A。2．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：前天，邁克因在社區(qū)做志愿者而獲得了很高的贊揚(yáng)。考查名詞辨析。pride驕傲；praise表?yè)P(yáng)；promise承諾。根據(jù)“forvolunteeringworkinhiscommunity.”可知因?yàn)樽鲋驹刚弑槐頁(yè)P(yáng)。故選B。3．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：我有一張自己的銀行卡。我父母總是提醒我要明智地使用它?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。widely廣泛地；easily容易地；wisely明智地。根據(jù)“Myparentsalwaysremindmetouseit”可知，此處指明智地使用銀行卡。故選C。4．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：我的第一次出國(guó)旅行不僅打開了我的心扉，還給了我甜蜜的回憶。考查連詞。either…or或者……或者；neither…nor既不……也不；notonly…butalso不僅……而且。根據(jù)“openedupmymind”以及“offeredmesweetmemories”可知是指不僅打開了我的心扉，還給了我甜蜜的回憶，故選C。5．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：為了使我們的城市更美麗，垃圾不能扔到河里?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根據(jù)空前的“rubbish”可知，主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可排除C選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful”可知，此處表示禁止的含義，所以B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。6．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——他似乎總是說(shuō)得有道理?！鞘且?yàn)樗R(shí)淵博，經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makeaneffort做出努力；haveapoint有道理；pulltogether齊心協(xié)力。根據(jù)“That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.”可知指的是他說(shuō)的話有道理。故選B。7．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——杰克在隔壁房間嗎？——嗯，這很難說(shuō)。但我剛才經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)聽到他大聲說(shuō)話。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做某事（全過(guò)程/經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作）；hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人做某事（正在）。根據(jù)“whenIpassedbyjustnow”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候聽到正在發(fā)生的事情，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。8．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：紀(jì)錄片《航拍中國(guó)》很不錯(cuò)。到目前為止，我已經(jīng)看過(guò)3次了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+done，主語(yǔ)是I，助動(dòng)詞用have。故選A。9．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——你給了我們一頓豐盛的晚餐?！液荛_心你們喜歡這頓晚餐?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mgladyouenjoyedit我很開心你們喜歡這頓晚餐；I’mafraidIdidn’tcookwell恐怕我做得不好；Comeagainwhenyouarefree有空再來(lái)。根據(jù)“You’vegivenusawonderfuldinner.”可知，此處是表示夸獎(jiǎng)，所以后文“我很開心你們喜歡這頓晚餐”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。10．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——有關(guān)于中國(guó)空間站的消息嗎？你知道它什么時(shí)候投入使用嗎？——我認(rèn)為是在2022年年底?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)know...know...”可知，此處使用賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除A；根據(jù)答句“Attheendof2022,Ithink.”可知，問句是在提問時(shí)間，所以使用when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！菊_答案】11．A12．C13．B14．C15．A16．A17．B18．C19．C20．B21．A22．C23．B24．A25．B【分析】本文主要描述了冼星海的生平；【詳解】11．句意：他在中國(guó)是一名著名的音樂家。musician音樂家；player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；actor演員。根據(jù)“piecesofmusic”可知是音樂家，故選A；12．句意：他創(chuàng)作了20世紀(jì)最偉大的音樂作品之一。longest最長(zhǎng)的；oldest最老的；greatest最偉大的。根據(jù)“piecesofmusicofthe20thcentury”可知是指創(chuàng)作了20世紀(jì)最偉大的音樂作品，故選C；13．句意：在他短暫的一生中，他寫了差不多300首歌以及一部歌劇。near附近；nearly幾乎；nearby附近的。根據(jù)“300songs”可知是指差不多300首歌，故選B；14．句意：因?yàn)樗母赣H在他出生前就去世了，所以冼隨母親從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方。Although雖然；Since自從；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.”可知是指因?yàn)樗母赣H在他出生前就去世了，所以冼隨母親從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方。故選C；15．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。Atfirst最先；Lateron之后；Intheend最后。根據(jù)“hisviolinwassocheapandbadly”可知是最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，故選A；16．句意：最先，他的小提琴太便宜了，做工又差，以至于他拉得不好。could能夠；may可能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“hisviolinwassocheapandbadly”可知是他不能夠拉得很好，故選A；17．句意：冼沒有停止練習(xí)，很快就展示了他的才華。like喜歡；stop停止；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“practicingandsoonshowedhistalent.”可知是沒有停止練習(xí)，才逐漸展示了他的才華，故選B；18．句意：1934年，他是第一批在巴黎一所特殊音樂學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)者之一。teachers老師；visitors游客；learners學(xué)習(xí)者。根據(jù)“whostudiedinaspecialmusicschool”可知是指在巴黎一所特殊音樂學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)者，故選C；19．句意：在他離開之前，冼成為了學(xué)校最好的學(xué)生，并獲得了幾個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。arrived到達(dá)；worked工作；left離開。根據(jù)“Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizes.”以及“In1935,hereturnedtoChina”可知是指在他離開之前，故選C；20．句意：1935年，他回到中國(guó)，幫助抗擊日軍。Chinese中國(guó)的；Japanese日本的；American美國(guó)的。根據(jù)“In1935”以及結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知是抗擊日軍，故選B；21．句意：后來(lái)，他來(lái)到延安的一所大學(xué)教音樂。teach教；perform表演；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“musicatacollege”可知是在大學(xué)教音樂，故選A；22．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)延安沒有鋼琴，但冼在那里仍然寫了一些他最重要的音樂，包括他最著名的作品《黃河大合唱》。heard聽；sang唱；wrote寫。根據(jù)“hismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata”可知是寫了一些他最重要的音樂，故選C；23．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)延安沒有鋼琴，但冼在那里仍然寫了一些他最重要的音樂，包括他最著名的作品《黃河大合唱》。poem詩(shī)歌；work著作；painting油畫。根據(jù)“hismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiverCantata”可知是指音樂著作，故選B；24．句意：那時(shí)的生活很艱難。hard艱難；happy開心；lucky幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness”可知那時(shí)的生活艱難，故選A。；25．句意：1945年10月30日，冼患病，后因肺部疾病去世，年僅40歲。thirty-five35；forty40；forty-five45。根據(jù)“XianwasborninMacao,Chinain1905.”以及“diedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945”可知活了40年，故選B。【正確答案】25．went-go26．However-Whatever27．a(chǎn)-an28．such-so29．was-were30．to-for31．both-all32．buy-buying33．well-good34．it-them【分析】本文主要講述了中國(guó)制造在國(guó)際上的力量；【詳解】25．Ifyouwenttoanothercountry,whatkindofthingswillyoubuy?“如果你去另一個(gè)國(guó)家，你會(huì)買什么樣的東西”。主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故填went-go；26．Howeveryoubuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.“無(wú)論你買什么，你都可能認(rèn)為這些產(chǎn)品是在那些國(guó)家制造的”。根據(jù)“thoseproducts”可知，無(wú)論你買什么產(chǎn)品。故填However-Whatever；27．KangJian,a18-year-oldstudentwenttovisithisauntinAmerica.“康健，一個(gè)18歲的學(xué)生去美國(guó)看望他的姑姑”?！癳ighteen”是以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填a-an；28．HefounditinterestingthatsuchmanyproductsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.“他發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)厣痰昀镞@么多產(chǎn)品都是中國(guó)制造的，這很有趣”。修飾“many”時(shí)，必須用so，而不是such，somany“如此多的”。故填such-so；29．HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopswasmadeinChina.“他發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)厣痰昀镞@么多產(chǎn)品都是中國(guó)制造的，這很有趣”。從句中主語(yǔ)是“products”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞要用were。故填was-were；30．Hewantedtobuyatoycartohiscousin,“他想給他的表弟買一輛玩具車”。buysthforsb“給某人買某物”。故填to-for；31．buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theywerebothmadeinChina.“盡管大多數(shù)玩具都是美國(guó)品牌，但它們都是中國(guó)制造的”。主語(yǔ)是“they”，代指“mostofthetoys”，范圍大于3的全部，用all。故填both-all；32．HerealizedthatAmericanscouldhardlyavoidbuyproductsmadeinChina.“他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人很難避免購(gòu)買中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品”。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填buy-buying；33．WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.“我們希望，未來(lái)中國(guó)也將擅長(zhǎng)制造高科技產(chǎn)品，人們可以在世界各地購(gòu)買”。begoodatdoingsth“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。故填well-good；34．WehopethatinthefutureChinawillalsobewellatmakinghigh-technologyproductsandpeoplecanbuyitineverypartoftheworld.“我們希望，未來(lái)中國(guó)也將擅長(zhǎng)制造高科技產(chǎn)品，人們可以在世界各地購(gòu)買”。根據(jù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞“high-technologyproducts”可知，下文用代詞them來(lái)指代。故填it-them?！菊_答案】35．D36．A37．B38．E39．C【分析】本文是一篇關(guān)于兩人見面談?wù)摫舜烁淖兊膶?duì)話；【詳解】35．根據(jù)“Don’tyourememberme?”可知此空應(yīng)回應(yīng)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，選項(xiàng)D“你是Candy，是嗎？”符合，故選D；36．根據(jù)“Youusedtobethin,didn’tyou?”以及“You’rethinnerthanmenow”可知對(duì)方以前很瘦，可是現(xiàn)在胖了，選項(xiàng)A“不再了。”符合，故選A；37．根據(jù)“Irememberyouusedtobereallyquiet.”可知以前對(duì)方很安靜。選項(xiàng)B“我不是很外向?！狈?，故選B；38．根據(jù)“Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?”可知此處在談?wù)搻酆?，選項(xiàng)E“但我現(xiàn)在對(duì)籃球更感興趣?！狈?，故選E；39．根據(jù)“Youusedtohaveshortblackhair.”可知此處在談?wù)摪l(fā)型，選項(xiàng)C“但現(xiàn)在你有長(zhǎng)發(fā)了！”符合，故選C?！菊_答案】40．Howisitgoing41．Yes,Idid42．Whatisitabout43．howtodoit44．Whattimeisit【分析】本文是一則對(duì)話。A和B在討論上周末的活動(dòng)；【詳解】40．根據(jù)“Prettygood.”以及挖空的句子后面是問號(hào)可知此處詢問最近情況怎么樣。故填Howisitgoing；41．根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”可知，問句為一般疑問句，回答方式為“Yes”或“No”；由下句回答他跟朋友去了養(yǎng)老院而且玩得很開心可知，他度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的周末，因此為肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid；42．根據(jù)“Ijustreadasciencemagazine.”和smog...tisaboutthemaincausesofsmog...”可知，此處詢問這本雜志主要講了什么。故填Whatisitabout；43．根據(jù)“Wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingcleanerenergytosolvetheproblem,Ithink.”可知，我認(rèn)為我們可以通過(guò)使用更清潔的能源來(lái)解決問題，從而擁有一個(gè)更綠色的生活，該句是提出的一種想法或建議；故可推斷出上句應(yīng)該提出我們應(yīng)該怎么做。故填howtodoit；44．根據(jù)“It’s7:45now.”可知，上文是詢問時(shí)間。故填Whattimeisit?！菊_答案】45．E46．C47．F48．B49．A【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了一些讓人們少想家的方法；【詳解】45．根據(jù)“Totellyouthetruth,you’refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知，本段是文章開頭，主要引出告訴大家如何減少想家的方法。選項(xiàng)E“想家”可作為本段最合適的標(biāo)題。故選E；46．根據(jù)“…bringyourfavoriteclothes,youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.”可知，離家在外時(shí)，可以帶自己最喜歡衣服和你可能想念的家人的照片，這些都屬于自己熟悉的東西。選項(xiàng)C“帶些你熟悉的東西”可作為本段最合適的標(biāo)題。故選C；47．根據(jù)“Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.”可知，你越忙，越?jīng)]有時(shí)間想家，因此讓自己一直忙可以避免想家。選項(xiàng)F“讓自己忙碌”可作為本段最合適的標(biāo)題。故選F；48．根據(jù)“Youshouldalwayspayattentiontoprotectingyourself.”可知，你應(yīng)該時(shí)常注意保護(hù)你自己。選項(xiàng)B“學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)你自己”可作為本段最合適的標(biāo)題。故選B；49．根據(jù)“tellingsomeonethatyou’refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.”可知，想家時(shí)向別人傾訴一下，自己會(huì)感覺好些。選項(xiàng)A“告訴一些人你的感覺”可作為本段最合適的標(biāo)題。故選A。【正確答案】45．×46．×47．√48．√49．×【分析】本文介紹了自動(dòng)駕駛汽車；【詳解】45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars”可知，大約40年前，來(lái)自美國(guó)的科學(xué)家開始開發(fā)自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。故填×；46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá))onthetopofthecar.”可知，車頂上有攝像頭和雷達(dá)。故填×；47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.”可知，中國(guó)科學(xué)家還成功開發(fā)了一款自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。故填√；48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.”可知，最近的一項(xiàng)研究表明，機(jī)器人駕駛起來(lái)比人類更安全，因此會(huì)有更少的交通死亡。故填√；49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.”可知，因此，它不可能在不久的將來(lái)很受歡迎。故填×。【正確答案】50．A51．C52．B53．C54．B【分析】本文介紹了主題公園歡樂谷的信息；【詳解】50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BySubwayLine1”，“BytouristbusNo.1”，“ByBusNo.20,21,26,27”可知告知了三種方式。故選A；51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到達(dá)的)topeoplewithdisabilities.”可知這個(gè)公園完全對(duì)殘疾人開放。故選C；52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.”可知3歲以下，票價(jià)免費(fèi)；“All-dayticketofHappyValley:￥180/person”可知全天票，180一人，夫婦兩個(gè)需要360元。故選B；53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lotsofbooks.T-shirtsandtoys.Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.”可知有書、玩具、果汁，買不到水果。故選C；54．推理判斷題。本文介紹了主題公園的信息。因此是可以在旅游手冊(cè)上看到這信息的。故選B?！菊_答案】55．(t)housands56．differences57．stops58．(b)etween59．(a)nimals60．dangerous61．a(chǎn)re62．totell63．(b)elieve64．(f)allen【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章中介紹了鯊魚的大小，以及它們吃的食物等信息；【詳解】55．句意：這意味著它們已經(jīng)在地球上存在了數(shù)千年，幾乎沒有改變。根據(jù)“Sharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.”以及首字母提示，可知是thousandsof“幾千”。故填(t)housands；56．句意：鯊魚是一種魚，但它和魚有很多不同之處。根據(jù)“many”可知后接所給詞匯的名詞復(fù)數(shù)，difference“區(qū)別”。故填differences；57．句意：例如，如果鯊魚停止游泳，它就會(huì)沉沒。根據(jù)“if”以及“itwillsink.”可知該句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，it為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用“三單規(guī)則”，stop“停止”。故填stops；58．句意：世界上有200到250種不同大小的鯊魚。根據(jù)“and”以及首字母可知考查between…and“在……之間”。故填(b)etween；59．句意：鯊魚以魚類、其他海洋動(dòng)物或較小的鯊魚為食。根據(jù)“Sharksfeedonfish,othersea”以及首字母，可知指的是海洋動(dòng)物，other接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，animal“動(dòng)物”。故填(a)nimals；60．句意：據(jù)說(shuō)最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。根據(jù)“oneofthemost”可知后接形容詞，dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。故填dangerous；61．句意：在一些地方，海灘上有瞭望塔，以警告人們水中有鯊魚。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“watchtowers”可知，該therebe句型應(yīng)填are。故填are；62．句意：當(dāng)鯊魚出現(xiàn)時(shí)，鈴聲響起，告訴人們離開水。根據(jù)“peopletogetoutofthewater.”后文是目的狀語(yǔ)，因此設(shè)空處填不定式。故填totell；63．句意：許多人認(rèn)為鯊魚永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被殺死，因?yàn)樗鼈兪鞘澄镦溨凶顝?qiáng)的。根據(jù)“sharkscanneverbekilled”可知這是一種觀點(diǎn)，結(jié)合首字母，可知是believe“認(rèn)為”，主語(yǔ)是people，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填(b)elieve；64．句意：但是在過(guò)去的20到30年里，某些種類的鯊魚的數(shù)量下降了90%以上。根據(jù)“Butthenumbersofsomekindsofsharks”以及“byover90percentinthelast20to30years.”并結(jié)合首字母，可知是fall“下降”，設(shè)空處前有“have”，設(shè)空處填過(guò)去分詞。故填(f)allen。【正確答案】65．Onthebeach.66．it./Toehewantedtopolishit./Topolishit.67．friends./Thefriends./Theboy’sfriends.68．No,itwasn’t.69．it./Thegispossibleifwegoforit./Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowardsourgoals.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章通過(guò)一個(gè)故事告訴讀者，只要我們努力，任何事都是有可能的；【詳解】65．根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeach…theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.”可知是在海灘上發(fā)現(xiàn)了這塊奇怪的石頭。故填Onthebeach.；66．根據(jù)“Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolish(擦亮)it.”可知因?yàn)樗氚阉亮痢９侍頑ecausehewantedtopit./Toit./Topolishit.；67．根據(jù)“Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,‘Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?’,buttheboydidn’treply.”可知是男孩的朋友們覺得奇怪。故填friends./Thefriends./Theboy’sfriends.；68．根據(jù)“Itwasinfactnotacommonstoneatall,itwas