人教版七年級英語下冊Unit3-SectionA-語境法講解單詞

Unit3SectionA語境法講解單詞train/tre?n/

n.火車?yán)鋀ecancatchtheearlymorningtrain.我們能趕上凌晨的火車。訓(xùn)練（train）大腦（brain）。比較記憶①TheathletesaretrainingfortheOlympics.②Youcantrainyourmindtothinkpositively.③Rosehadbeentrainedaroundthedoor.培養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練修整熟詞生義train/tre?n/

n.火車bus/b?s/

n.

公共汽車比較記憶例句早上的公交車（bus）都很忙碌（busy）。I'mwaitingforabus.我正在等公交車。詞塊拓展___________________汽車站(2)___________________公交車司機(jī)(3)___________________校車(4)___________________上/下公交車busstation/stopbusdriverschoolbusbusgeton/offthebus(5)_______________________

趕早班車catchtheearlybus(6)_______________________錯(cuò)過末班車missthelastbussubway/'s?bwe?/

n.地鐵詞根記憶例句sub（前綴，在下面）+way（道路）→在地下面的路就是“地鐵”Igotoworkbysubway.我乘地鐵去上班。ride/ra?d/

v.騎

n.旅程比較記憶例句在寬廣的（wide）草原上騎（ride）馬。Isawagirlridingahorse.我看見一個(gè)騎馬的女孩。詞形、詞塊拓展___________________過去式(2)___________________載某人一程(3)___________________搭（某人的）便車(4)___________________騎馬rodegivesb.arideask（sb.）forarideriderideahorse(5)_______________________

騎自行車rideabikebike

/ba?k/

n.自行車?yán)銲canrideabike.我會(huì)騎自行車。他喜歡（like）騎自行車（bike）。比較記憶詞塊拓展___________________山地自行車(2)___________________賽車(3)___________________共享單車(4)__________________騎自行車上學(xué)mountainbikeracingbikesharedbikebikegotoschoolbybike/ride(abike)toschoolsixty/'s?ksti/

num.

六十詞根記憶例句six（六）+ty（名詞后綴，表示數(shù)量）→六十Everyminutecontainssixtyseconds.一分鐘有六十秒。seventy

/'sevnti/

num.七十詞根記憶例句seven（七）+ty（名詞后綴，表數(shù)量）→七十Myfatherisseventyyearsold.我的父親有七十歲了。eighty

/'e?ti/

num.八十詞根記憶例句eigh（看作eight，八）+ty（名詞后綴，表示數(shù)量）→八十Theyinvitedeightygueststotheparty.他們邀請了八十位客人參加聚會(huì)。hundred/'h?ndr?d/

num.

—百比較記憶例句一個(gè)紅色的（red）一百（hundred）分。lagreewithyouonehundredpercent.我百分百完全同意你的話。詞塊拓展___________________兩百個(gè)學(xué)生(2)___________________許多旅游者twohundredstudentshundredsoftouristshundredminute

/'m?n?t/

num.分鐘比較記憶例句我不介意（mind）你占用我?guī)追昼姡╩inute）。It'soneminuteleft.只剩一分鐘了。詞塊拓展___________________一會(huì)兒；馬上；立刻(2)___________________十分鐘后(3)___________________稍等一會(huì)兒inaminutetenminuteslaterwaitforaminute/justaminuteminutefar

/fɑ?(r)/

adv.&adj.遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的比較記憶例句開車（car）遠(yuǎn)（far）離戰(zhàn)爭（war）之地。Igrewupnotfarfromhere.我出生在離這不遠(yuǎn)的地方。詞形、詞塊拓展___________________

比較級(較遠(yuǎn)的/地)___________________深造(2)___________________最高級(最遠(yuǎn)的/地)farfarther/furtherfurthereducationfarthest/furthest詞塊拓展______________________

據(jù)我所知(2)______________________

就我而言(3)______________________

離這兒(不是)很遠(yuǎn)(4)___________________遙遠(yuǎn)的far(5)

___________________到目前為止(一般和完成時(shí)連用)(6)_________________________比……重要得多befarmoreimportantthan...sofarfarawaybe（not）farfromhereasfarasIamconcernedasfarasIknow練練不忘①YangJiang,awell-knownwriter,went10Englandfor

(far)studyin1935.②—We'restillexpectinganewmovieshowninthecinema.—

(據(jù)我所知),therearenomorenewmoviesthismonth.③Myhome

(離這不遠(yuǎn)),anditwon'ttakememuchtimetowalkhome.④

(迄今為止),robotshaven'tcausedanyproblems.⑤Honesty

grade(遠(yuǎn)比……重要),sodon'tcheatinexams.furtherisnotfarfromhereAsfarasIknowSofarisfarmoreimportantthankilometer

/'k?l??mi?t?/

n.千米；公里聯(lián)想記憶例句kilo（千）+meter（米）→千米Hecanswimtwokilometers.他能游兩公里。new

/nju?/，/nu?/adj.新的；剛出現(xiàn)聯(lián)想記憶例句new倒過來寫是wen（拼音：聞）→“新”聞Areyounewhere?你剛來這里不久吧？every

/'evri/

adj.每一；每個(gè)比較記憶例句一日三餐，（every）餐都很（very）重要。Iwenthomeeveryweek.我每周回一趟家。by/ba?/

prep.（表示方式）乘（交通工具）比較記憶口語通過（by）努力學(xué)習(xí)，我的（my）成績提高了。Finebyme.我沒意見。drive

/dra?v/

v.

開車比較記憶例句駕駛員（driver）在河（river）邊開車（drive）。Icannotdrive.我不會(huì)開車。詞形、詞塊拓展___________________過去式(2)___________________過去分詞(3)___________________名詞(司機(jī))drive(2)_______________________

駕照___________________公交車司機(jī)(1)drovedrivendriverbusdriverdriver's/drivinglicense詞塊拓展____________________開車去上班(2)____________________開車載我去學(xué)校(3)_____________________一段十五分鐘的車程drivedrivetoworkdrivemetoschoolafifteenminutes’drive/afifteen-minutedrive練練不忘①The

(drive)havetofollowthetraffic

rulesandcontrolthemselvesiftheywanttobesafeontheroad.②—Couldyoutellmehowhecamehere?

—He

(drive)herehimself.③It'sabout

(一段十分鐘的車程)fromthecountrysidetothecitycentre.④lnspring,manyfamilies

(開車)thecountrysideonweekends.⑤Youcan'tget

(駕照)untilyou're18yearsold.driversdroveatenminutes'drive/aten-minutedrivedrivetothedrivinglicensecar/kɑ?(r)/

n.小汽車；轎車比較記憶例句開車（car）遠(yuǎn)（far）離戰(zhàn)爭（war）之地。Mycarisbroken.我的車壞了。live/l?v/v.

居??；生活例句Iliveinasmallcity.我住在一個(gè)小城市。他給（give）我五（five）條活著的（live）魚。比較記憶詞形、詞塊拓展___________________派生詞(生活；生計(jì))①②③④⑤(2)___________________派生詞(活著的)(3)___________________派生詞(活潑的；活躍的)live___________________客廳___________________生活環(huán)境___________________生存空間；居住面積___________________謀生___________________生活條件___________________活著；仍然活著___________________踴躍的討論livinglivingroomlivingenvironmentlivingconditionlivingspacemakealiving

stayalivealivelydiscussionalivelively詞塊拓展____________________居住在中國(2)____________________和我的家人一起生活(3)____________________過著幸福的生活liveliveinChinalivewithmyfamilyliveahappylife練練