重慶長壽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022高一英語模擬試題含解析

重慶長壽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022高一英語模擬試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywherein

public,bysimply_theirsmartphones.

A.which;useB.which;usingC.ofwhich;useD.ofwhich;using

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動(dòng)名詞，句意：僅憑自己的智能手機(jī)人們能夠解鎖共享

單車，這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統(tǒng)，可以被放在公共場合的任何地方?！╛are

equippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為the

sharedbikes,指物，且先行詞在從句中做主語，故用which指代。第二個(gè)空位于介詞by

的后面，用use動(dòng)名詞的形式做賓語，填using。綜上，選B。

2.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany,surprise,changeshad

beensogreatovertheyears.

A.whoseB.whoC.towhomD.towhose

參考答案：

D

3.Haveyoubeentoourschoolbefore?

---No,it*sthefirsttimeIhere.

A.even,cameB.even,amcomingC.ever,comeD.ever,havecome

參考答案：

D

4.Hegotclosetointheaccidentlastnight.

A.killB.bekilledC.killingD.beingkilled

參考答案：

D

5.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwillas

competitors.

A.admitB.admittedC.beadmittedD.beadmitting

參考答案：

C

6.Allofthestudentswere__bythe____speechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;

inspiring

C.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;

inspired

參考答案：

C

略

7.Itwasin1969twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.

A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen

參考答案：

B

8.Youcansetthetable.,I'llstartmakingdinner.

A.MeanwhileB.SomehowC.OtherwiseD.However

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以擺桌子。同時(shí)，我開始做晚飯。A.Meanwhile

與此同時(shí)；B.Somehow以某種方式；C.Otherwise否則；D.However然而。分析句子可

知，setthetable與startmakingdinner這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。故選A項(xiàng)。

9.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas

A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outofplaceD.outoforder

參考答案：

A

10.Whentheirfirstchildwasborn,theyforthreeyears.

A.hadmarriedB.hadbeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.hadgotmarried

參考答案：

B

11.Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?

A.AlldependB.ItdependsC.ItdependsonD.Thatdependson

參考答案：

B

略

12.Itsnousealotwithoutdoinganything.

A.totalkB.talking

C.totalkaboutD.AandC

參考答案：

B

考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：光說不做是沒有用的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：Itisnousedoingsth.（做是沒有

用的），故選B.

13.一Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?

-Oh,myGod.Fveforgottenallaboutthat.

A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely

參考答案：

c

14.It'stheirdutyforthesoldiersourcountryourenemies.

A.toprevent;fromB.tokeep;from

C.toprotect;fromD.todefend;with

參考答案：

C

15.Hefoundhisson__bylettersand___veryworried.

A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;looked

C.surrounded;lookingD.surrounding;looking

參考答案：

C

16.Joanhasn'tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowingfbrhersafety.

A.powerB.itemC.concernD.

series

參考答案：

C

17..Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity,whichis_itusedtobe.

A.fourtimeslargethanthat

B.fourtimesthesizeofwhat

C.fourtimesthesizelargerthanthat

D.astourtimesthesizeasthat

參考答案：

B

略

18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto

theexcellentfromtheaverage.

A.putoutB.giveoutC.pickoutD.breakout

參考答案：

C

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itwassixyearsago.Iwaswalkingintoalocalanimalshelteronacoldrainyday.

Althoughmyhousewasalready36ofcatsanddogs,Istillcouldn'thelp37theshelter

sometimes.Iwouldtouchthecats'heads,patthedogsand38somepetfoodwhenI

couldaffordthat.AsIwaswalkingalongthebarkingdogs,I39asmallboystaringat

oneofthem.Hewasvery40withabonyfaceandabignose.Hewaslookingatalittle

dog,whichwasn'tbeggingfor41liketheotherdogsbutwastrembling（亶直抖）inthe

corner.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandasked42waswrongwithwas

probablybadlytreated/51said/4Thatiswhyitisso43

Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanoldladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwantthisone.'Theold

woman44andwalkedtothefrontdesktofillinaform.Ifollowedtheoldwomanand

askedaboutthe45.Shetoldmethathehadhada（n）46startinlife.Shehadjustgotten

custody（監(jiān)護(hù)）ofhimafterthestatehadtakenhim47hisparents.Shehopedgettinga

dogwould48iteasieronhim.Ilookedbackattheboy,whowasholdinghisweak

puppy,andsaidaprayer（祈禱）for49ofthem.

YesterdaywhenIwasdrivingdowntheroad50asunnyspringday,onagreenyardI

sawthatboy.Histeenagebodyistallandstrongnow.Hisnosenolongerseemsbigand

51wellintohissmilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoa（n）_52_,happydogwithshining

goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshad53gonealongway,Ithought.Ithad

savedadog'slife.54hisownlifeandgivennewhopeforusall.Idroveonin55and

said'ThankYou“toGodfbrthegiftoflovethatliesineachofourhearts.

36.A.fineB.fullC.famousD.

proud

37.A.buildingB.forgettingC.repairingD.

visiting

38.A.dropdownB.putawayC.giveinD.

setoff

39.A.realizedB.recognizedC.noticedD.watched

40.A.tallB.strongC.

fatD.thin

41.A.foodB.moneyC.

pardonD.help

42.A.whatB.whyC.

howD.which

43.A.activeB.scaredC.

excitedD.glad

44.A.smiledB.shookC.

laughedD.cried

45.A.dogB.boyC.

formD.shelter

46.A.easyB.difficultC.

necessaryD.good

47.A.byB.offC.

fromD.to

48.A.makeB.driveC.

becomeD.take

49.A.allB.bothC.

noneD.either

50.A.spendingB.imaginingC.

enjoyingD.finding

51.A.fitsB.matchesC.

agreesD.suits

52.A.illB.healthyC.

dirtyD.ugly

53.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.

correctlyD.actually

54.A.destroyedB.lostC.changedD.

remained

55.A.joyB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.

anger

參考答案:

36-40BDACD41-45AABAB46-50BCABC51-55ABDCA

20.第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersand

lions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled37animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogs

arekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferent

fromoneanother,butwecan38themintobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsand

thosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethetigerbelongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsare39greatusetohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurand

meat.Domesticanimalsare40moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe

difficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmay41.

Cowsandpigsareusefultomen'sfood.Theygive80%ofthe42meneatevery

year.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe43intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whichare

warmandcomfortableand44alongtime.Theyareverypopularin45countries.

Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfbrtextile（紡織）46,comes

fromsomecertain47.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn't48thatsome

domesticanimalsarekeptfbrtransport.Manypeople49ridehorses.Arabsrideon

camelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout50.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillused

toploughfield.51isclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.

A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.fighting

7.

A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change

8.

A.withB.toC.forC.of

9.

A.quiteB.veryC.evenD.some

0.

A.waysB.groupsC.placesD.kinds

1.

A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.animal

2.

A.putB.turnedC.madeD.changed

3

A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress

4.

A.coolB.coldC.warmD.foreign

5.

A.B.workersC.industryD.factory

6.business

A.sheepB.goatsC.cowsD.animals

7.

A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.notice

8.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.stillD.just

9.

A.restingB.drinkingC.sleepingD.stopping

0.

A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So

1.

參考答案：

37-41ABDCA42-46BCABC47-51DACBC

略

三、閱讀理解

21.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarking

atit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewhere

theyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesand

injuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.Thensomeonesuggested

callingParbati,theelephantprincess.

ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbati

torideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartof

theelephantround-up-howtocatchwildelephants.

Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithher

father,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeing

thereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoo

dull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthe

Chase,“shesays.

ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustfbrfun."Mywork,^^shesays/istorescue

manfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."Andthisisexactly

whatParbatihasbeendoingfbrmanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:

formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeen

reducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenter

ateagardenoravillage,Parbat