浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2023學年第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測試卷初三英語考生須知：1.本試題共兩卷，76個小題。滿分為120分，考試時間為100分鐘。2.請將學校、姓名、班級填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置上。3.請在答題卡的規(guī)定區(qū)域作答，在試卷上作答或超出答題卡的規(guī)定區(qū)域作答無效。試題卷I一、聽力理解（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分，共計20分）第一部分聽小對話回答問題1.Whatistheweatherlikeintheafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inatheater.C.Inacinema.3.Whenwilltheboyarrivetomorrow?A.At8:00.B.At7:40.C.At8:20.4.Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.5.HowdidMikeusetogotoschool?A.Heusedtotakethesubway.B.Heusedtowalk.C.Heusedtorideabike.第二部分聽較長對話回答問題現(xiàn)在聽一段較長對話，回答第6-7兩小題。6.WhywilltheboygotoNingbo?A.Tovisithismother.B.TogoswimmingC.Togotraveling7.Whatplacedoesthewomansuggesttheboyvisit?A.JiulongLake.B.DongqianLake.C.ZhaobaoMountain.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8~10三小題。8.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Brownshorts.B.AT-shirt.C.Ashirt.9.Whatsizedoestheboywear?A.Size35.B.Size38.C.Size37.10.Whatdoestheboybuyatlast?A.Apairofshorts.B.AwhiteT-shirt.C.AyellowT-shirt.第三部分聽短文回答問題11.Whenwillthesciencetripbe?A.OnTuesday,March22nd.B.OnThursday,March22nd.C.OnThursday,March2nd.12.Whatdostudentsneedtobring?A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Acap.13.Whatwillstudentsdointhestudycenter?A.They'llreadsomebooks.B.They'llwatchashortfilmonbirds.C.They'lllistentoaspeechonbirds.4.Howmanystudentsarethereintotal?A.30.B.6.C.5.15.Whoisthenewscienceteacher?A.Mrs.Green.B.Mr.John.C.Mrs.Jonathan.試題卷Ⅱ一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Maryalwayslovedmusic.Her__16__formusicstartedwhenshewasalittlegirl.Andwhenshewasateenager,sheknewthattheonlyinstrumentthatcould__17__moveherheartwasthepiano.Growingup__18__one,shehadtoplayontheoldpianoatherlocalchurch.Shewasnotborntobeamusicaltalent.Herfirstfewpieces(作品)werenotso__19__.Theywerealwaysoutoftune(跑調(diào))andsometimesteenagersofheragelaughedather,__20__Marydidn'tcare.Toher,making__21__wasallthatmattered.Yearswentby,Maryfinallysavedenough__22__tobuyherownpiano.She__23__themusicstoresforherdreampiano,examiningeachonecarefully.Finally,shefoundthe__24__oneinhermind.Thebeautifulpianocouldmakeawarm,clearandloudsound__25__couldfillanentireroom.Withgreatjoy,Maryspent__26__adayplayingit.Everysoundwasasclearandpowerfulasshehadever__27__.Shebecamemoreskilledandconfident(自信)witheverypassingday.Shebeganto__28__moreandmorechallengingpieces,enjoyingthehappinessthatonlymusiccouldbringher.Yearslater,Marybecameafamous__29__,travelingaroundtheworldandattractingpeoplewithhermusic.However,thepianowasstillher__30__partner,alwaysreadytohelpherexpressthedeepestpartsofherheart.16A.history17A.slowly18A.for19A.beautiful20A.so21A.music22A.luck23A.listened24A.golden25A.what26A.minutes27A.believed28A.accept29A.pianist30A.interestingB.nameB.lightlyB.withoutB.peacefulB.alsoB.friendsB.timeB.lookedB.woodenB.thatB.hoursB.doubtedB.practiceB.actressB.carefulC.storyC.deeplyC.withC.noisyC.butC.moneyC.courageC.searchedC.importantC.whoC.weeksC.masteredC.hearC.creatorC.trueD.loveD.heavilyD.atD.loudD.andD.wishesD.moneyD.stayedD.perfectD.whenD.yearsD.imaginedD.translateD.workerD.humorous二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAboutusWehavebeenorganizingtripssince2008.Ouraim(目標）istoofferthebestservicetomakeourguestsfeelwarmandsurprised.TicketingYoucanleaveittous.Wetakecareofthedetailssothatyoucansitbackanddaydreamhowgreatourtripsaregoingtobe.[0574]8663Ifrog@www.I/No.866Gulou,NingboAcityofcultureAgatetotheworld3-4daystoursinNingboonly￥72031.Whichofthefollowingistheaimofthecompany?A.Tobuyticketsforcustomers.B.Toofferthebestservice.C.Tosurprisetheirguests.D.Toletguestsdaydream.32.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthecompany,youcan_____________.A.callat0574-8653.B.visit.C.gotoNo.886GulouinXi'an.D.e-mailatIfrog@.33.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?A.Travelorganizers.B.Tourguides.C.Travellovers.D.Ticketsellers.BWangMaowei,a40-year-oldartistisgoodatmakingstickpuppets(木偶).Whenhewasalittleboy,hewatchedhowhisparentsperformedthosebeautifulpuppets,andhowinterestingthoseperformanceswere.Gradually,hefellinlovewithitasateenager.Whenhewas17,hewenttoXi'an,ShanxiProvince,tolearnpuppet-makingfromamaster.Afterspendingsevenyearsthere,hereturnedtohishometowntoworkwiththesamegroupashisparentsdid.Ittakes40to50daystomakeastickpuppet.Theaverageheightofapuppetis75centimeterstoImeter,andithasdifferentcostumestofitdifferentplaysandstories.Tomakepuppets,youneedtohavesomebasicknowledgeoffinearts.Themostdifficultpartistopersist(堅持)becauseitcanberoboticandhardwork.Wangwasstrictwithhimself.Afteratleastfiveyearsoflearningfromhismaster,hebegantothinkoutnewforms."Itisimportanttokeepupwiththetimesandbecreative",hesaidtohimself.Wang'spuppetsarespecial.Hefoundaspecialkindofpapertomakehispuppets.Itletspuppetplayersputgears(機關)insidethepuppetheadstomakethemwork—thenose,eyesandmouthofapuppetcanallmovewiththeuseofonestick.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,hispuppetscanevenperformbianlian,orface-changing.Toattractmoreyoungpeople,hemadesomechangestothepuppetplays.Hisgroupnowonlyusesbackgroundmusicinsteadoflocaloperas.Thismakesiteasierfortheyoungtounderstand.34.WhendidWangMaoweistartlearningpuppet-making?A.Whenhewasateenager.B.Whenhewasalittleboy.C.Whenhewas24yearsold.D.Whenhewas40yearsold.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordroboticmean?A.interestingB.hardC.boringD.relaxing36.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesWangMaowei'spuppetdifferent?A.Hismaster'sexcellentskills.B.Youngpeople'sloveforpuppets.C.Hisabilitytocreate.D.Hisparents'influence.37.IfyouhavethechancetowatchWang'sperformance,whatcanyouprobablysee?A.Somepuppetslookinglikerobots.B.Commonpuppetslikeothers.C.Puppetperformanceswithlocaloperas.D.Puppetsplayingface-changing.C①Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—heasanadministrator(行政人員)andIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.②WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信條)andIcopiedanythinghedid.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icouldcounton(依靠)mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohimregularlyduringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.③However,asIgrewolder,wewerenotascloseasweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedtoterriblecountrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment(尷尬).④Forexample,inmyseventhgrade,mydadcametoourNewYearparty.HedressedupasDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!Iwantedtorunaway.⑤Anotherthingwasduringmy10th-gradephysicsproject.Thetaskwastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysicsteacherstookpartinit.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!Embarrassed,asusual,Iranaway.However,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydadgotthefirstprizeandwoneveryone'sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmyembarrassmentwasatouchofpride.Ibegantorecognizethatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedtoescapefromhim,hestillinfluencedme.⑥Ifeelluckytohavesuchanunusualfather.TherelationshipIhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI'vegrown.38.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangesofthewriter'sfeelingstowardshisfather?A.dependent(依靠的)-embarrassed-proud-luckyB.dependent-proud-embarrassed-luckyC.embarrassed-dependent-proud-luckyD.embarrassed-proud-lucky-dependent39.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____________.A.Thewriterdideverythingtogetherwithhisfatherwhenhewasolder.B.Thewriter'sfatherdidn'ttreathimaswellasbeforewhenhegrewolder.C.ThewriterwasnothappytoseehisfatherintheNewYearpartyinhisseventhgrade.D.Thewriterinvitedhisfathertothephysicsprojectwhenhewasinhistenthgrade.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?41.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Myunusualschooldays.B.Myfatherandme.C.Mylovingfather.D.Thechangingme.DChina'sin-orbitShenzhou-16crew(全體人員)，includingJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao,livestreamed(網(wǎng)絡直播)thefirstscienceclassfromtheMengtianlabmoduleoftheChinaSpaceStationforthefirsttimeonThursday.Itisthefourthlectureofthe"TiangongClass"series,China'sspacescienceeducationprogram,aimingatencouragingyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.Duringthelecture,thecrewshowedtheirlivingandworkingenvironmentintheMengtianlabmodule(艙).ConnectedwiththeTianhecoremoduleandWentianlabmodule,Mengtian,formedabasicT-shapestructureofthespacestation.Thecrewshowedseveralinterestingexperimentsinthemicrogravity(微重力)environment.Forexample,theyshowedhowacandleflame(火焰)lookslikeanditsburningprocess.Theyalsoshowedhowthewatersurfacebecomeswhenbeinghitwithatabletennisball.Inthethirdexperiment,theyexplainedthelawofconservationofmomentum(動量守恒)byshowingthecollision(碰撞)ofsteelballswithdifferentweights.Thecrewansweredquestionsfromthestudentsintheend.Whenaskedwhetherspacerubbishcanbeseenfromthespacestationandhowthespacestationprotectsitself,Jingsaidthattheyhaven'tfoundanyspacerubbishsofar.Hesaidthatspacerubbishisharmfultothestation,andsaidthatthescientistsonthegroundwillkeepaneyeonitsmove."Oncethereisathreat(威脅)tothespacestation,actionwouldbetaken,"hesaid.Thespacestationisalsoprotectedbysomespecialequipment."Evenifwemeetspacerubbish,wewillbesafe,"headded.TheShenzhou-16crewsetofftospaceonMay30,2023andreturnedtotheDongfenglandingsiteinNovemberofthesameyear.42.WhichofthefollowingaboutthescienceclassisTRUEaccordingtoPara.1andPara.2?A.ItwasgivenonTuesday.B.Itwasgiven-byShenzhou-6crew.C.Itisthefirstlectureofthe"TiangongClass"series.D.Itaimstoencourageyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.43.Howmanyexperimentsarementionedinthepassage?A.1B.2C.3D.444.FromParagraph5,wecanknowthat_____________.A.thestudentsonlyaskedthecrewtwoquestions.B.Jingsaidthattherewasn'tanyspacerubbishinspace.C.thespacestationiswell-protectedfromspacerubbish.D.thecrewarealwaysindangerinthespacestation.45.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChinagivesitsfirstscienceclassfromMengtianlabmodule.B.ThelivingandworkingenvironmentoftheChinaSpaceStation.C.Howtoperformanexperimentinaspacestation.D.Howthespacestationprotectsitselffromspacerubbish.三、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題2分；共計10分）野餐是與大自然親密接觸的假日休閑方式。在野外，你可以呼吸新鮮的空氣，聽到鳥兒的歌唱，享受美食的同時感受大自然的美好。你知道野餐打包的正確方式嗎？請你閱讀以下材料，完成任務一和任務二。任務一：從方框中選擇合適的小標題與以下三條建議相匹配，分別填入46-48。HowtoPackforthePicnicPicnicsareafunwaytoenjoytimewithyourfamilyorfriendsoutside!Ifyouwanttogoonone,planningaheadwillhelpalot.Choosealocationandthendecidewhatkindoffoodyouwant.Packeverythingyouneedinabasketandcooler,andyou'rereadytoheadoffonyouradventure.Buthowcanwepackforthepicnic?Herearesometips.Tip1:46._____________Wheneveryou'reoutside,you'regoingtorunintobugs(蟲子).Pus,youdon'twantyourfoodspillingoutinthecooler.Packyourfoodtightly(緊緊地)tokeepthebugsoutandthefoodin.Tip2:47._____________Putfoodatthebottom(底部).Placethetablecloth(桌布)orblanketattheverytopsoyoucanpullitoutfirsttoputonthegroundorpicnictable.Tip3:48._____________Ifit'sgoingtobecold,packjackets,scarves,andblanketsjustincase.Ifit'sgoingtobehot;don'tforgethatsandbugspray.Ineithersituation,alwayscarryabottleofsunscreen.A.Packyourbasketinacertainorder.B.Coverallyourfoodtightly.C.Putfoodinacoolerwithiceonthebottomandsides.D.Takesomethingtodealwiththeweather.任務二：根據(jù)Tip2,從左圖選擇2項與其在野餐籃中相應的位置匹配，填入49、50。四、詞匯運用(15分)（本題共有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）A.根據(jù)短文及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Mother'sDaywascoming.Sallywantedtobuyhermothersome__51__(禮物).Sallydecidedtochooseonethatwascheapandusefulbecauseshewasstillastudent.AweekbeforeMother'sDay,Sallyhadaquicklunchandwenttoabigmallfarfromherhome.Afteralong__52__(一段時間)oftime,shegotnothingastherewerefewshecouldafford.Allofa__53__(突然)，shefoundanumbrellastore.Momlostoneamonthago,shethoughttoherself.Shewasattractedbythecolorfulumbrellasindifferent__54__(款式)butstilltooexpensive.Afterhearingherreasons,theseller__55__(建議)hertobuyablackumbrellaandgaveheradiscount."Mommightlike__56__(它的)specialcolor,"Sallysaidandtookit.Onherwayhomeinthetram,shefelthungrysothatshewenttothebuffetcar(餐車)forsomecookies.Butshediscoveredthatherblackumbrelladisappeared,andshehadtogetoffthenextstation.“__57__(有人)musthavetakenitbymistake."saidthreeotherpassengers."Howaboutleavingyourmom's__58__(地址)？Itwillbe__59__(方便的)forthepersontosenditbackwhenhefoundhetookyourumbrellabymistake."Afewdayslater,Sallyreceiveda__60__(明信片)fromhermother,whichsaid:Iyou’reyourbeautifulumbrellas,butwhydidyoubuymethreesimilarblackones?用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每空僅用一次。waterdifferentheenjoyhappyInthebusycitycenterstreetsinShanghai,youcansometimesseesomethingveryunusual—amanwhoisdressedasasunflower.Hecalls__61__XiaoGang.Heisastreetartist.Healwayssmiles(微笑)__62__andtriestomakepeoplefeelhappy.Forexample,peoplecan__63__theflower,orsimplytakeaphotowithhim.Manypeopleof__64__agesandpersonalities(性格)likeXiao'sactions.Onegrandfatherevencalledonyoungpeoplearoundhimtojoinin."Evenatmyage,I'm__65__thefun,"hesaid.五、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填上一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Everyonehasachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny,whichcanmakepeople__66__(laugh).It'struethatlovely__67__(child)runningaroundthehousealwaysbrightenupahome.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyearswhenmanyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwastwoyearsold,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusy__68__theirwork.Mymotherworked__69__asalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedin__70__army.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfather__71__(send)usaphotoofhisinasoldier'su