初中九年級英語課件Section A Grammar focusa-4c 微課

AttributiveClause定語從句孫麗靜Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes.SheisabeautifulgirlwhohasaboyfriendnamedLiChen.GuessItisapartofourbodywhichisclosedwhenweareasleepandopenwhenweareawake.GuessItisapartofourbody.Everyonehastwo.Learninggoals(學習目標)1.Tousethat,which,whoandwhomcorrectly.3.Tounderstandandappreciate(欣賞)somebeautifulattributiveclausesinourdailylife.2.Todescribesomepeopleorthingsexactlyandrichly.(豐富地)語法講解定語從句（theattributiveclause）

☆被修飾的名詞或代詞叫_______，引導定語從句的詞叫做________或_________。在復合句中，修飾_________的從句叫定語從句

先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞名詞或代詞分析例句，完成表格1.Ilikethemoviesthatarefunny.2.Everything(that)youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou.3.That’stheman(that)youarelookingfor.4.Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.5.Thestory(which)hetoldwasveryinteresting.6.Ilikethestudentswhostudieshard.7.Theperson(who/whom)Ijustspoketoisanactor.8.ThepersontowhomIjustspokeisanactor._____________________________________________（作主語）（作賓語）（主）（賓）（主）（賓）（賓）（賓）1、連接（連接定語從句和主句）關(guān)系代詞的作用☆關(guān)系代詞有三大作用2、替代（替代前面的先行詞）3、成分（在定語從句中要充當

一定的句子成分）。

Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,用正確的關(guān)系代詞填空。Heistheman__________isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl________________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_____________theydon’tneedatall.that/who(that/who/whom)(that/which)(that/which)5.I’mstudyingasubject___________Iamveryinterestedin.6.Thisisthevillagein__________Iusedtolive.7.Thegirlwith________Iwentshoppingyesterdayismycousin.which(that/which)(that)whom8.All_____hesaidistrue如關(guān)系代詞前有介詞，指人要用whom，指物要用which且不可省略。通常只使用that的場合1.先行詞是anything,everything,something,nothing

時；2.先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesamethelast,thejust

等修飾時；3.先行詞被最高級、序數(shù)詞修飾時；4.先行詞既有人,又有物；5.主句是以

或

開頭的特殊疑問句時

Payattentionto:allanything,everything,something,nothing（不定代詞）theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast最高級、序數(shù)詞人物which

whoMyfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthings______theycouldremember.Say

everything

________youknow.Thisisthebestnovel_______Ihaveread.Thisistheonlygift_______mymotherboughtforme.Thisisthesecondbook_____Ihaveread.6.Whoistheperson______youcalledlastnight?7.Maryiswritingtoherbestfriendwith_____shewenttoHainanlastsummer.thatthatthatthatthatthatwhomTrytouseattributiveclausetodescribeyourclassmateDon’ttellushis/hername.Useatleast2sentences.ChallengeyourselfForexampleSheisateacherwhowearsapairofglasses.Sheisahumorouswomanwhooftenmakesuslaugh.Sheisateacherthatisalsostrictwithus.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.(Unit2P11)ItisaboutanoldmannamedScrooge____neverlaughsorsmiles.(Unit2P14)3.Theytakeprideineverythinggood____Ido.(Unit4P30)4.Theseusuallytrytoshowthings____areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.(Unit5P38)5.Thisisbecausesometimesafewpeoplemayinventthings_____arenearlythesame.(Unit6P48)經(jīng)典例句重現(xiàn)whothatwhichthatReadthepoemandunderlinetheattributiveclauses:

Don’tforgetthethingsthatonceyouowned.Treasurethethingsthatyoucan’tget.Don'tgiveupthethingsthatbelongtoyouandkeepthose