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湖北省武漢市二中學(xué)廣雅中學(xué)2024屆中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Let'sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.--_____.IhavetodomyhomeworkathomeA.Whatapity B.Don'tworry. C.Bestwishes D.Howcome?2、TheChineseSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoChinesepeoplehave?①Peoplealwayshavesomefruitsandenjoythefullmoon.②TheyputupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbyetotheoldyear.③OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplehangout,wearingnewclothes.④Childrenoftengetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandtheirrelatives.⑤Peopleenjoyfireworksandliondances,andtheymusteataturkeyastheChinesetradition.A.②③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②③3、—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you______.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't4、Don’tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswill_____you.A.treat B.double C.believe D.change5、—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.A.boring B.lazy C.quiet D.interesting6、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave7、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A.in B.on C.to D.of8、—Lily,haveyoudecided___________fortravelingthissummer?—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthenorth.A.wherewillyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.howwillyougo D.howyouwillgo9、---Whydidn’tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed?---IfIopenedmymouthatthattime,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe_____!A.bad B.muchworse C.worst D.theworst10、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.WhatdeliciousⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。YesterdayafternoonMistyandIweresittingonthegrass1thegirlswereplayingatthepark.Wesawa(an)2manpushingashoppingcart(購(gòu)物車(chē))andstrugglingwitheachstephetook.Ontwodifferentoccasions,IheardhimtellingpeoplethathewaslostandIfelt3asInoticedthesepeoplepaynoattentionto4hesaid.Afterthinkingaboutitforamoment,I5thatheprobablyhaddementia(癡呆).Iwalkedovertohimandaskedhimifheknew6hewas.Hesaidthathedidn’tknow.Iaskedhis______,andhetoldmehisnamewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghehadbeenwalkingandhesaidhehadbeenlostforhours.Atthispoint,IwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhatthe7wasaboutandshecalledthepolicetoletthemknowthesituation.Iwalkedbackovertohimandofferedhim______todrink.Iaskedhimifhewouldliketojoinusatthepark8hecouldsitdown.Heagreedandassoonashestartedtowalk9thesupportoftheshoppingcart,hewasveryunsteady(不穩(wěn))onhisfeet.Itoldhimtoleanonmewhilewewalkedandhedidexactlythat.It10thathisfamilyhadreportedhimmissing,soMistyandIlethimknowthatweweregoingtowaitwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrivedto11.Icouldtellthathewasverynervousanduneasy.,soIaskedhimifIcouldpraywithhim.Hesaidhewouldloveit.Hegraspedmyhandsaswebegantopray.HesaidhewasthankfultoMistyandI,referringtousas“beautifulangels”.Halfanhourlater,hisdaughtercame.Hereyeswere12tearsasshethankedusforourkindness.IwassohappythatGod13usthechancetodojustwhathewouldhavedone—therightthingandthelovingthing.Ittrulyismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.1.A.whenB.a(chǎn)sC.whileD.before2.A.youngB.elderlyC.helpfulD.powerful3.A.excitedB.confidentC.sadD.happy4.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how5.A.decidedB.repliedC.imaginedD.realized6.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.where7.A.nameB.a(chǎn)ddressC.a(chǎn)geD.hobby8.A.decisionB.opinionC.conversationD.discussion9.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing10.A.inordertoB.sothatC.suchthatD.a(chǎn)fterall11.A.underB.withC.withoutD.by12.A.turnedoffB.turnedoutC.foundoutD.handedout13.A.takehimupB.pickhimupC.puthimupD.lookhimup14.A.fillofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.filledof15.A.providedB.lentC.offeredD.presentedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學(xué)).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1.ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A.lunchanddinner B.breakfast C.supper D.meal2.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.BecausethatisAmericanstradition. B.Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime. D.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.3.IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.A.ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrilyB.Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.C.Hewillhaveagoodtime.D.Hewilltellotherstobequiet.4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A.Differenteatinghabits. B.Americaneatinghabits.C.Howtoeatwell D.Whatisgoodeatinghabits.B14、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(過(guò)道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings:●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments(稱(chēng)贊)foryourself.1.WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A.BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B.Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C.Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D.BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2.________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A.ChineseB.ThaisC.PhuketersD.Americans3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A.空姐B.護(hù)士C.船長(zhǎng)D.經(jīng)理4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.“KongNao”referstosomepassengerswithgoodbehaviors.B.Chinesetravelersshouldstopsuchbadmannersasspeakingloudly.C.Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobecomeacivilizedvisitor.D.OnDecember11,2014,theairlineflighthadtoreturnbecauseofweather.C15、YearsagoIworkedatafactoryinasmallcounty.EverydayIgotupveryearlyandoftendidmuchextraworkatnight.Iwassotiredandexhausted.Mywholelifewashopeless.ThenonedayIreadthefollowingarticlefromamagazine:"AwomanwenttolivewithherhusbandincampontheMojaveDesertduringthewar.Shesimplyhatedtheplace:theheatwasalmostun-bearable,125degreesintheshade,thewindblewincessantly,andtherewassandeverywhere.Finally,indesperation(不顧一切地)shewroteherparentsinOhiothatshecouldn'tstanditanotherminuteandwascominghome.Quicklycamethereplybyairmailfromherfather——justtwolines:"Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars.Onesawthemud,theothersawstars."Thedaughterdidsomerealthinking,notonlywiththeintellect(思維)butalsowithherheart.Shedecidedtosticktoherpost.Shemadefriendswiththenatives,learnedtolovethecountry,andeventuallywroteabookaboutit.Thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.Becauseshelistenedwithherhearttothewordsherfathersent,awholenewworldopeneduptoher.Achangeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.Afterreadingthearticle,Iwasdeepinthought(陷入沉思)…1.(小題1)Atfirst,thewomanthelifewithherhusbandinthedesert.A.couldstand.B.couldaccept.C.couldn’tstand.D.couldn’tunderstand.2.(小題2)Thewoman’sfatherwantedtotellhisdaughterto.A.lookatthemud.B.lookatthestars.C.comehome.D.staywithherhusband.3.(小題3)Themainideaofthispassageisthat__________.A.a(chǎn)womanwenttolivewithherhusbandincamp.B.thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.C.thedaughter'sparentswantedhertostaywithherhusband.D.a(chǎn)changeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.4.(小題4)Afterreadingthestory,thewritermay.A.giveupthetiringwork.B.gotothedesert.C.writealettertofather.D.goontheworkD16、HowYouCanLearnaLanguageinOnly10DaysMostpeoplerecognizethemanybenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage:Youcantraveltoforeigncountriesandfeelcomfortable,beamoreproductiveandattractiveemployeeintoday’scompetitivejobmarket,andimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinthevastculturesaroundtheworld.Inaddition,scientificstudieshaveshownthatlearninganewlanguagehelpstokeepmemoriessharpandnaturallyimprovesbrainfunction.Butdoyouknowthatyoucanlearnanewlanguageinaslittleas10days?ThePimsleurApproachtolearningnewlanguageshelpuserspickupnewlanguagesquickly.EventheFBIandNationalSecurityAgencyhavepurchasedthePimsleurApproach.ThePimsleurLanguagProgramsTheentirePimsleurApproachiswhatlanguagelearningshouldbe:quick,funandeasy.Youwilllearnanewlanguageeffortlesslywithoutanyreading,writingorcomputeruse.ThePimsleurApproachhasa100percentguarantee:speakin10daysoryoudon’tpay.WhoisDr.Pimsleur?PimsleurApproachisalanguageeducator.Henoticedthatchildrenhaveanamazingabilitytolearnnewlanguagesquickly.Hespenthislifedevelopingthiscoursetoletyou,asanadult,learnanewlanguageaseasilyasachildwould.Youmightnotrealizeit,butyouhavealreadylearnedonelanguageusingthePimsleurApproach.LimitedavailabilityofspecialoffersThecompanyiscurrentlyofferingnewcustomersaspecialofferof50%discountontuitionfees.Theprogramswhichnormallycost$100arenowavailableforjust%50.Betteryet,theyarealsoofferingamoney-backguarantee.So,ifyoufindyouarenotlearningasfastastheysaid,simplyreturnitforafullpayment.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,.A.mostpeoplehavelearnedaforeignlanguage.B.youcanfindajobeasilyifyouknowaforeignlanguage.C.learningaforeignlanguagecanimprovebrainfunction.D.itishardtostayinaforeigncountryifyoudonotknowitslanguage.2.Ifyoucannotspeakaforeignlanguageintendayswiththeapproach,youcan.A.a(chǎn)skyourmoneyback.B.learnitagainforfree.C.changeyourteacher.D.a(chǎn)skDr.Pimsleurforhelp.3.WecanknowfromthepassagethatDr.Pimsleur.A.istheownerofthePimsleurlanguageprograms.B.isalanguageeducatorwhostudieschildren’slanguages.C.onceworkedfortheFBIandNationalSecurityAgency.D.developedacoursehelpingadultslearnanewlanguageeasily.4.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.FromaneducationalmagazineB.OntheInternetC.OnaposterD.Fromthelatestnewspaper.5.Theauthorwritesthepassageto.A.introduceaneffectivelanguage-learningenvironment.B.presentalanguageeducator’sexperiences.C.a(chǎn)ppealtopotentialcustomerstousetheapproach.D.callonmoreadultstolearnforeignlanguages.E17、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydestroyedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(總共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthewaterareaandthewelfaregovernmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandsomeotherthings.1.HowmanyhomesaltogetherweredestroyedinthestormlastFriday?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-oneC.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.2.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasattable.C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.3.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn’tgethurtbecause________.A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastormB.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworseC.shefeltthehousemovingandtheyranoutimmediatelyD.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher4.Thispassagemaybefrom_____________.A.a(chǎn)guidebookB.a(chǎn)nintroductionC.a(chǎn)nadvertisementD.a(chǎn)newspaper5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWomanC.GoodSoldiersD.CleverPeopleF18、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingandmemorable”don’tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcan’tbelieveIwasactuallythere.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewritershowedgreatinterestinvi

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