四川省綿陽宜溪中學心2024屆中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案

四川省綿陽宜溪中學心2024屆中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A．married；hasgotmarriedto B．gotmarried；hasgotmarriedwithC．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedwith D．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedto2、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A．whoB．whereC．whoseD．which3、Ifyoudon’tgotothemeetingtomorrow,________?A．hewill,too B．hewon’t,either C．hedoes,too D．hedoesn’teither4、It’s____worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A．a;the B．a;a C．the;a D．/;/5、—____Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalsoD．Both;and6、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?—.A．GoodideaB．IthinksoC．Yes,IwouldD．Notatall7、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,Please.Buildingacivilize(文明的)cityisourduty.—.A．OK,Iwill B．Youarejoking C．Takeiteasy D．Sorry,Iwon't8、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A．takesitawayB．tookitawayC．hastakenitawayD．hastakenawayit9、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.A．probably B．especiallyC．naturally D．properly10、Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A．twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB．twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC．twothreethousandandfourfivesixD．twothreethousand,fourandfivesixⅡ.完形填空11、Iamanapple.I’makindofsweetfruit.Igrowin1placesoftheworld,butIcan’tgrowwellinveryhotplacesorverycoldplaces.I’mnotlikemycousins—pearsandbananas.I’mrounderthanapear,andbananasare2thanme.I’mdelicious,sopeopleinthe3likeeatingme.Theyusuallyeatme4theywashme.Theycanalsocookmeto5allkindsoffood,sometimestheyputmeincans(罐頭)tosendmetootherplacesoftheworld.Almosteveryonecanhavemoneytobuyme6Icostverylittle.Icanalsohelppeopleget7.ThereisasayinginEnglish:Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Don’tyouthinkthatI’mverygreat?Ihavemanyvitamins(維生素)inside,theyaregoodforyou.I8wishtomakeyouhappyandhealthy.Sodon’tforgettoeatmeasoftenaspossible.ButIalsoneedyourlove,ifyouwanttomakemetastebetter,youmust9mewell.Thanksforyourlove.I’lltrytogrowwelland10sweeter.Thenyou’llliketoeatmealotmore.1．A．littleB．fewC．manyD．much2．A．shorterB．olderC．fatterD．longer3．A．worldB．ChinaC．shopD．library4．A．forB．beforeC．afterD．with5．A．letB．haveC．takeD．make6．A．becauseB．soC．butD．and7．A．happyB．healthyC．comfortableD．smart8．A．neverB．badlyC．quicklyD．really9．A．lookforB．lookafterC．looklikeD．lookat10．A．soundB．feelC．becomeD．lookⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabelsinsideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“dry－cleanonly”.Washingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedry－cleaned.Dry－cleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry－cleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well－madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1．Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youcanbuyclothesthat________．A．don'tfityouB．don'tlastlongC．needtobedry－cleanedD．canbewashed2．Thelabelinsidetheclothestellsyou________．A．howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB．howtosavemoneyC．whethertheyfityouornotD．wheretogetthemdry－cleaned3．Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis________．A．tolookforwell－madeclothesB．toseehowmuchmoneyyoucanpayC．toknowhowtowashthemD．toreadthelabelsinsidethem4．Welearnfromthereadingthatcheaperclothes________．A．arealwaysworsemadeB．mustbedry－cleanedC．cannotbewashedD．cansometimesfityoubetter5．Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe________A．BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB．TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC．BeingaCleverClothesShopperD．ChoosingtheLabelsInsideNewClothesB14、Todaywearedevelopinganewidea—Moneyisthemeasureofallthings.Moreandmore,peoplearebeingjudgedbywhattheyown,andnotbytheirgoodqualities.ThisiscertainlytrueamongmanypeopleinChina.Accordingtoasurveythatwasdonein2013,Chinaisthemostmaterialistic(物欲的)countryintheworld.Twenty-threepercentofChinesesaidtheymeasuredsuccessbythethingstheyowned(cars,homes,jewelry,designerclothes)comparedwithjust21percentinAmerica,20percentinCanada,and16percentinBritain.ThisloveofmaterialistichasspreadintoschoolswheresomekidsliketoshowofftheirAppleWatches,iPhone7andexpensiverunningshoes.Somepoorerstudentsnowfeelworriedbytheirricherclassmatesandsadbytheirpoorfamilies.Insomecasesthishasaffectedtheirperformanceinschool.Buthavingrichparentsdoesn’tautomatically(自動地)bringgoodgradesandhavingpoorparentsdoesn’tcertainlybringbadgrades.Itishardwokthatisthekeytosuccess,notthecostofyourrunningshoes.Andhardworkiswhatdevelopsgoodcharacters,notmoney,thatshouldbethemeasureofallthings.1．WhatisthemeasureofallthingsformanypeopleinChina?A．Success.B．Thegoodquality.C．Thegoodgrades.D．Money.2．Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyChinesejudgedsuccessbythethingstheyowned?A．23%ofChinese.B．21%ofChinese.C．20%ofChinese.D．16%ofChinese.3．Whydosomestudentslikeshowingoffexpensivethingsinschool?A．Becausetheirfamiliesareveryrich.B．Becauseoftheworshipofmaterialism.C．Becauseexpensivethingscanbringgoodgrades.D．Becausetheyaregoodatallkindsofsubjects.4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Poorstudentscanhardlygetgoodgrades.B．Richstudentshavetheworshipofmaterialism.C．Weshouldcorrecttheworshipofmaterialism.D．Canadianshavetheleasttheworshipofmaterialisminrate.C15、OneeveningasIwasleavingthestore,Inoticedamanwithaveryoldsleepingbaggoingthroughthegarbagecannearby.Hepulledoutfastfoodtrashbagsandinspectedallthatwasinthethrown-awaybags,butheneverstoppedanyonetobegformoneyoranythingelseastheyenteredorleftmystore.Afterhewentthroughtheentiretrashcan,hecarefullycleaneduptheareaandwrappedupthefoodhefoundinthedirtyhamburgerwrapper.Myheartliterallyhurtforhim.Idecidedtohelphim.IgotoutofmycarandaskedhimifIcouldbuyhimsomethingtoeat.Hethankedandfollowedmetothefastfoodplacearoundtheblock.Iboughthimthebiggestmealtheyhadonthemenu.Hedidn'taskforanythingandtheonlyrequestwasabigglassofhotsweetteatogowithhismeal.WhenIbroughthimthefood,hewassothankful.Hetoldmehowmuchheappreciatedthemeal.Iwantedtogivehimsomemoney.Heshookhishead.IaskedhimifIcouldbuyafewmealsandputitonagiftcardforhim.Heagreed.AsIhandedhimthegiftcard,hebrokedowncrying.Hetoldmethatheprayedformetoday.Iwasn'tsurewhathemeant(IwasguessinghewasprayingformeforwhatIdidforhim)soIthankedhim.“NO,IprayedthatGodwouldsendsomeonetobuymeahotmealtoday…andhesentyou!”Tearstraceddownhischecks.Ididn'tknowwhattosay…Ialwaysprayovermyfood,butI'veneverprayedforameal.I'veneverdoubtedthatIwouldn’tbeabletoeat…Tearsbegantofillmyeyes.Ohmy…h(huán)owblessedamI…MaybeGodusedmetoanswerthisman’sprayer.EverybodyhasastorythoughIdidn'tknowhis,butIhaddonewhatGodwantedmeto.Godputhiminmypath…Iknewhedid.Itookhimtomyoffice.1．Perhapsthemanthewritersawoutsidehisstorewasa________A．streetloverB．beggarC．hamburgerloverD．homelessman2．Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersonwasthemanA．AnicelonelypersonwithasleepingbagB．Alonely,seriouspersonwithatrashbagC．Apolite,carefulpersonwithfewwordsD．Afriendly,carefulpersonwithlittlemoney3．Whydidthemanbreakdowncryingwhenthewritergavehimthegiftcard?A．Hewantedtohavesomehotmeals.B．Hecouldhaveanewsleepingbag.C．HehadfinallytalkedtoGod.D．Hefinallygotwhatheneeded.4．Whatcouldprobablyhappeninthewriter’soffice?A．Thewriteraskedthemantoprayforhim.B．Thewriterinvitedthemantoworkinhisstore.C．Thewritergavethemananotherbighotmeal.D．ThewritergavethemansomemoneyD16、IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdParkIn1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.Ticketprices:210yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:8:00am－6:00pmeverydayJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviaryisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500Africanbirdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.Ticketprices:180yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:6:00am－6:00pmeveryday1．WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?A．Onacoldmorning. B．Onawarmnight.C．Onacoolmorning. D．Onawarmmorning.2．Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?A．180yuan. B．270yuan. C．360yuan. D．480yuan.3．Thepassageismostprobablya/an_______.A．novel B．advertisement C．poem D．playE17、MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodationwasn'twonderful，butwehadeverythingweneeded(beds，blankets，food)，andwewerepleasedtobeoutofthecityandinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwithtwofriends，KevinandSimon，whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmanda.ThereweresomeothermembersIdidn'tknow.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofusknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors，butnoneofuswassureexactlyhow.Halfofusspentthemorningcavingwhiletheotherswentrock-climbingandthenwechangedatlunchtime.MattandIwenttothecaves(巖洞)first.Climbingoutwasharderthangoingin，butafteragooddealofpushing，wewereoutatlast.Thoughwewerecoveredwithmud，wewerepleasedandexcitedbywhatwe'ddone.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。1．ThewriterspenttheSaturdaymorning_____.A．rock-climbing B．sleepingC．meetingfriends D．caving2．Therewere_____membersinallinthewriter'sgroup.A．6 B．8 C．l0 D．23．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A．someofthegrouphadbeentherebeforeB．thegrouphaddonerock-climbingmanytimesC．someofthegroupalreadykneweachotherD．groupallcamefromthesamecity4．Thewritethoughtherweekendwas_____.A．interesting B．relaxingC．frightening D．unpleasant5．Thispassagemainlytalksabout____.A．thewriter'sfriendsattheActivityCentreB．thewriter'sexperienceattheActivityCentreC．outdoorsportsattheActivityCentreD．howtogorock-climbingandcavinF18、Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalotoftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn’tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled“l(fā)azy”.Manyfamousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight.”Students,especiallycollegestudents,oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,“I’musedtosleepingonlyalittle.”Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon’t“getusedtoit”,butinstead,buildupa“sleepdeficit（虧損）”.“It’slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）,”saysDr.JamesMaas,“Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard”.Forexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMondayandthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhavea“sleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcancontinueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficit”aresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbedangerousforthesepeople.Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmayberunninga“sleepdeficit”.Youdidn’tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwereworkinghardonyoursleepdeficit.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That’safoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,”saidWinstonChurchill.1．Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?A．7.B．6.C．11.D．8.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”mean?A．Easilysleepy.B．Havingdifficultiesfallingasleep.C．Shortofsleep.D．Afraidofsleeping.3．Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople________.A．areeasilytiredB．mostlikelycausetrafficaccidentsC．canhavebothmentalandmedicalproblemsD．havealltheaboveproblems4．WhatWinstonChurchillsaidmeans________.A．sleepmoreduringtheday,workmoreatnightB．sleepduringthedayinfluencesyourworkC．peoplewhosleepduringthedayhavenoimaginationD．sleepduringthedayishelpfultoyourwork5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SleepandHealthB．TheLessSleep,theMoreDangerC．WorkLess,SleepMoreD．PayBackYourSleepHoursⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達假如你叫李明，班主任陳老師想了解班級同學的狀況，以便有針對性地對學生進行考前心理疏導。請你根據下面的內