遼寧省大連市2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編：閱讀表達(dá)

遼寧省大連市2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編

閱讀表達(dá)

2023年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

閱讀下面短文，根報(bào)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

Thoughtimeshavechanged,fallingasleepinclassisstillquitecommonamongteenagers.

Whydostudentssometimesfallasleepinclass?Anobvious（顯而易見的）reasonislack（缺

少）ofsleep.However,therearealsocausesforgettingtoolittlesleep.

Homeworkisadailymealformoststudents,onethatcantakethreetofourhourspernight.A

teenagerwhowantstobeabletotakepartinanyactivitybesideshomeworkmuststayuplateto

fiteverythingin.Clubactivities,sports,computer-gameplaying,andTVviewing,forexample,all

leadtoteenshavinglesstimeforbothhomeworkandsleep.Sometimesteenslacksleepbecause

ofafter-schooljobsthataretakenontoearnextramoneyforcollege,familycost,orsimplyfor

clothes.

Physicalproblemsareanotherreasonthatcancausestudentstofallasleepinclass.For

example,insomnia（失眠），whichmaykeepastudentupatnight,causingexhaustion（疲憊不堪）

duringclasshours,isaseriousproblemthatmayrequiremedicalattention.Medicalresearchalso

supportstheideathateachpersonhasabodyclockthathelpstodecidehisorhersleeppattern.

Unluckily,thesebodyclocksdonotalwaysworkaccordingtoschooltimetables.

Theeffectsoffallingasleepinclasscanbequiteserious.Firstofall,sleepinginclassisnota

goodwaytoshowyourrespecttoteachers.Inaddition,itishighlypossiblethatotherstudents

maymakejokesaboutthosewhosleepinclass.However,themostharmfuleffectofsleepingin

classismissingimportantpoints.Inthelongrun,sleepersmayendupwithfailingclasses.

Sinceteensareprobablynotgoingtodealwiththeproblem,fallingasleepinclasswill

probablyremainanall-too-commonsituation.Itwillcontinueuntilmoreteensfindawayto

balancetheirpersonalandsocialliveswithschoolandwork,whilestillfindingenoughtimeto

sleep.

59.Accordingtothe1stparagraph,whatisthecommonsituationamongteenagers?

60.Whatarethemainreasonsforthiscommonsituation?

61.PleaseshowusthereasonsforteenagersstayinguplateinParagraph3.

62.Whydoesthewritertalkabout"thebodyclock^^inparagraph4?

63.Accordingtothe5thparagraph,whyshallweavoidtheproblem?

64.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?

2022年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

?Computergameshavelongbeenapartofmylife.WhenIwasakid,Iwasn'tthatheavya

gamer.However,onceIfelttheneedtobemoreproductive（富有成效的），Istartedfeelingguilty

（內(nèi)疚的）aboutitanyway.

②Istoppedallgamingfromenteringmylife.Butafterafewdays,Irestarted.ThenIforced

（強(qiáng)迫）myselftostopagain.Thisstruggle（掙扎）wasrepeatedsomanytimesthatIdecidedtotake

adifferentpath.

③Gamingisheretostay,butImustbalance（平衡）mygamingwithmystudies.

?Activitieslikegaming,thoughtheyarenotproductive,arenecessary.Weneedsometime

whenwearen'tthinkingaboutourproblems.Forotherpeople,thismeanswatchingTVorgoing

shopping.Forme,it'splayinggames.

⑤Butlet'sfaceit:Formostofus,gamingisnotanimportantactivity.Thesetypesof

activitiesshouldn'ttakeuptoomuchofourtime,IstartedtorecordhowmuchtimeIwas

spendingplayingcomputergames.IplaygamesonlyafterI'vepreparedmyselfforquizzesand

exams.Also,IdecidehowlongIwanttoplaybeforeIstart-30minutesadayatmost.Thisway,I

canrelaxbygaming,butIwon'tspendthewholedayplayinggames.

@TomakesurethatIamstickingto（堅(jiān)持）myplan,Iwillsetanalarmclockandputitin

anotherroombeforeIstartplaying.Whenitrings,Imustgetuptoturnitoff.Ibelievethat

gamingcanbepartofaproductivedayaslongasIamabletolearnhowtobalanceitwithmy

studies.

59.Doesthewriterloveplayingcomputergames?

60.WhatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph②?

61.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofgaminginhislife?

62.Howlongdoesthewriterplantospendplayingcomputergamesaday?

63.Whydoesthewriterputthealarmclockinanotherroom?

64.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthewriter'splan?

2021年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

BanningPeanutButter（禁止花生醬）

Ourschoolwillbanpeanutbuttersandwichesatlunchtimebecausesomekidsareallergic（過(guò)

敏的）topeanuts.

Ithinkthisruleissilly.Mostkidsatschoolhavenoproblemwithpeanutbutteratall!Ifthey

aretoldthatoneoftheirclassmateshasanallergy,theywillbesensible（意識(shí)到的）andcareful

whentheyeattheirlunch.Theteachersshouldtrustthem.Peanutbuttersandwichesareeasyto

makeandtheyarehealthy.Manyparentswillbeannoyed（煩惱的）iftheyhavetofindotherfood

fortheirkids,lunches.

Also,evenifyoubanpeanutbutter,lotsofotherfoodcouldstillbemadefrompeanuts.There

aremanyfoodsthatpeopleareallergicto,aswell.Therecouldbealotofdifferentfoodthatwould

needtobebannedatschool.

Milan

Kidswhoareallergictopeanutscangetverysickiftheyaccidentallyeatsome.In

someservecases（嚴(yán)重的情況）,childrenhaveevendied.Olderkidsmightbesensible,butyounger

kidsshareandswap（互換）theirlunchesandmightnotknowthattheirfriendsareallergic.

Somekidsmightbesoallergicthatevenbeingnearpeopleeatingpeanutsmakesthemfell

sick.Theyshouldn'thavetobescaredofsittingnexttotheirclassmatesatlunch.

Therearelotsofotherthingsyoucanputinasandwichthataresafeforeveryone.

Max

59.Whataretheytalkingabout?

60.InMilan'sopinion,aremanykidsallergictopeanutsatschool?

61.WhydoesMilanthinkmanyparentswillbeannoyed?

62.WhatdoesMaxthinkoftherule?Fillintheblankwithasentence.

63.AccordingtoMax,whatwillhappentothekidsallergictopeanutsiftheyeatsome

accidentally?

64.Doyouagreewiththerule?Whyorwhynot?

參考答案

2023年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

59.Fallingasleepinclass.60.Thelackofsleepandphysicalproblems.61.Homework,

after-schoolactivities,andafter-schooljobs.62.Totellusifsaseriousproblemthatrequires

medicalattention.63.Becauseitmayhurttheteachers,causeclassmateslaughatyouandlead

tofailingclasses.64.Teenagersshouldfindwaystosolvetheproblem.

2022年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

59.Yes,hedoes.

60.Itwasdifficultforhimtostopplayingcomputergames.

61.Itisnecessaryinhislife.

62.30minutesatmost.

63.Becausehemustgetuptoturnitoffwhenitrings.

64.Open-ended.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文作者講述電腦游戲他生活中的一部分，后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦游戲影響了他的學(xué)習(xí)，他開始感到

內(nèi)疚，與放棄游戲作斗爭(zhēng)的故事。開始他完全放棄游戲，都沒有成功，他找到了一種新方法，

來(lái)平衡學(xué)習(xí)和玩游戲關(guān)系，那就是在為測(cè)驗(yàn)和考試做好準(zhǔn)備后才玩游戲，每天最多玩30分

鐘。

59.

根據(jù)第一段中“Computergameshavelongbeenapartofmylife.”可知，作者喜歡玩電腦游戲，

故填Yes,hedoes.

60.

根據(jù)第二段“Istoppedallgamingfromenteringmylife.Butafterafewdays,Irestarted.ThenI

forced（強(qiáng)迫）myselftostopagain.Thisstruggle（掙扎）wasrepeatedsomanytimesthatIdecided

totakeadifferentpath.”可知，作者與游戲的斗爭(zhēng)重復(fù)了許多次，都沒有成功。由此可知，他

很難停止玩電腦游戲。故填I(lǐng)twasdifficultforhimtostopplayingcomputergames.

61.

根據(jù)第四段中“Activitieslikegaming,thoughtheyarenotproductive,arenecessary.’'可知，作者

認(rèn)為游戲在他的生活中是必要的。故填I(lǐng)tisnecessaryinhislife.

62.

根據(jù)笫五段中“Also,IdecidehowlongIwanttoplaybeforeIstart-30minutesadayatmost."可

知，作者計(jì)劃每天最多玩30分鐘的電腦游戲。故填30minutesatmost.

63.

根據(jù)第六段中“TomakesurethatIamstickingto（堅(jiān)持）myplan,...Whenitrings,Imustgetup

toturnitoff”可知，作者把鬧鐘放在另一個(gè)房間里原因是因?yàn)殡娫掆忢懙臅r(shí)候他必須站起來(lái)

把它關(guān)掉。故填Becausehemustgetuptoturnitoffwhenitrings.

64.

通過(guò)第④至⑥描述可知，作者認(rèn)為游戲影響了他的學(xué)習(xí)，他并沒有完全戒掉

玩電腦游戲，而是給自己規(guī)定：只有在為測(cè)驗(yàn)和考試做好準(zhǔn)備后才玩游戲，

每天玩電腦游戲最多30分鐘。由此可知，作者的計(jì)劃是開放式的。故填

Open-ended.

2021年遼寧省大連市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

59.Theyaretalkingaboutthenewschoolrule./Theyaretalkingaboutiftheirschoolshouldban

peanutbuttersandwichesatlunchtime.

60.No,theyaren't.

61.Becausehethinksit'shardforthemtofindotherfoodforkidslunchesinsteadofpeanutbutter

sandwiches.

62.Inmyopinion,itisagoodrule.

63.Theywillgetverysickorevendie.

64.Iagreewiththerule.BecauseIthinktherulecanprotectthekidswhoareallergictopeanuts.

【分析】

本文主要討論學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該禁止在午餐時(shí)間吃花生醬三明治，Milan和Max針對(duì)這條規(guī)定發(fā)

表了自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法。

59.

閱讀全文可知，本文主要討論學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該禁止在午餐時(shí)間吃花生醬三明治。故填Theyare

talkingaboutthenewschoolrule./Theyaretalkingaboutiftheirschoolshouldbanpeanutbutter

sandwichesatlunchtime.