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湖北省襄陽市2021年中考英語真題試卷

一、下面你將聽到5段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從每小題所給的A、B、(:三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(每小題1分,滿分5分)

1.(2021?襄陽)Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Thee.

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Arethesetwogirlsyours?

W:Yes.They'rebothmiddleschoolstudentsnow.

M:Doyouhavesons?

W:No.Ithinktwolovelydaughtersareenoughforme.

Question:Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?

【分析】句意:女人有幾個(gè)孩子?根據(jù)聽力原文Ithinktwolovelydaughtersareenoughforme.可知女人用

兩個(gè)女孩,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。仔細(xì)聽對(duì)話和問題,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。

2.(2021?襄陽)Whatwillhegirllearnduringthesummervacation?

A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Painting.

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Doyouhaveanyplanforyoursummervacation?

W:Yes.I'mgoingtotakethedancingcourse.

M:Haveyoueverdancedbefore?

W:No.ButIthinkit*seasytolearn.

Question:Whatwillhegirllearnduringthesummervacation?

【分析】句意:暑假期間女孩會(huì)學(xué)什么?根據(jù)聽力原文I'mgoingtotakethedancingcourse.可知女孩要上

舞蹈課。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。聽錄音前,先看選項(xiàng),在聽的時(shí)候,注意關(guān)鍵詞。

3.(2021?襄陽)Wheredothetwospeakerswork?

A.Inaschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ireallywanttohaveagoodrest.I'mtootired.

W:SoamI.Thepatientsaretwicemorethanbefore.

M:Ithinkourhospitalneedsmoredoctors.

W:Thenwe'llhaveagoodrest.

Question:Wheredothetwospeakerswork?

【分析】句意:兩個(gè)說話者在哪里工作?根據(jù)聽力原文Ithinkourhospitalneedsmoredoctors.可知他們?cè)?/p>

醫(yī)院工作。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。在這個(gè)對(duì)話中,地點(diǎn)是關(guān)鍵,所以在聽的時(shí)候,多注意地點(diǎn)。

4.(2021?襄陽)Whatcolordoesthewoman'ssonlikebest?

A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

W:I'mlookingforaT-shirtformyson.

M:Howaboutthisblueone?

W:Great!Blueismyson'sfavoritecolor.

Question:Whatcolordoesthewoman'ssonlikebest?

【分析】句意:女人的兒子最喜歡什么顏色?根據(jù)聽力原文Blueismyson!favoritecolor.可知他最喜歡藍(lán)

色。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。聽錄音的時(shí)候,多注意顏色的名詞。

5.(2021?襄陽)Howwilltheweatherbethisafternoon?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatasunnydaytoday!

M:Soitis.Buttheradiosaysitwillberainythisafternoon.

W:Oh,myGod.I'mgoingtovisitmyfriendat3p.m

M:Don'tworry.Youcantakeanumbrella.

Question:Howwilltheweatherbethisafternoon?

【分析】句意:今天下午天氣如何?根據(jù)聽力原文Buttheradiosaysitwillberainythisafternoon.可知今

天下午會(huì)下雨。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。聽錄音的時(shí)候,多注意顏色的名詞。

二、下面你將聽到6段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從每小題所給的A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)與你所聽到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容相符的問題的答案。(每小題1分,

滿分1。分)

6.(2021?襄陽)聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)Whatwastheboydoingat9:00lastnight?

A.Hewasdoinghishousework.

B.Hewasplayingcomputergames.

C.Hewascollectingtheclothes.

(2)Whenwillheyardsalebeheld?

A.ThisSunday.

B.ThisSaturday.

C.ThisFriday.

(3)Whowilltheboybuythenewschoolbagsfor?

A.Hisbrothers.

B.Hisclassmates.

C.Hispenfriends.

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)C

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whydidn'tyouanswermyphoneat9:00lastnight?

M:Sorry!Ididn'thearthering.

W:Whatwereyoudoing?

M:Iwasbusycollectingmyclotheswhicharetoshortforme.

W:Whatdidyoudothatfor?

M:ForouryardsalethisSunday.

W:Whatwillyoudowiththemoneyyouget?

M:Mm...I'llbuysomenewschoolbagsformypenfriends.

W:It'skindofyou.

Questions:1.Whatwastheboydoingat9:00lastnight?

2.Whenwilltheyardsalebeheld?

3.Whowilltheboybuythenewschoolbagsfor?

【分析】對(duì)話大意:本對(duì)話是談?wù)撟蛲砭劈c(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備的庭院售賣會(huì)。

(1)根據(jù)聽力原文Iwasbusycollectingmyclotheswhicharetoshortforme.可知男孩正在收集衣服。故選

Co

(2)根據(jù)聽力原文ForouryardsalethisSunday.可知庭院售賣會(huì)在本周日。故選A。

(3)根據(jù)聽力原文I'llbuysomenewschoolbagsformypenfriends.可知男孩會(huì)為他的筆友們買一些新書

包。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在對(duì)話中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。

7.(2021?襄陽)聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)WhodidLiMingseethemoviewith?

A.Hisbrother.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hisfriend.

(2)Whyhasn'tthegirlseenthemovieyet?

A.Becauseshe'sbusystudyingfortheexams.

B.Becauseshe'sbusywritinganovel.

C.Becauseshe'sbusypaintingherhouse.

(3)WhattimewillLiMingcallhegirl?

A.At3p.m.

B.At4p.m.

C.At5p.m.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,LiMing!DidyouseethemovieHi,Mom?

M:Yes,Isawitwithmybrotheryesterdayafternoon.

W:Doyouthinkitiswellworthseeing?

M:Yes.It'soneofthemostmovingfilmsI'veeverseen.

W:Nowondersomanypeoplegotoseeit.M:Whatdoyouthinkofit?

W:Oh,Ihaven'tseenitbecauseI'mbusywritinganovel.

M:HowaboutseeingitonSundayevening?Iwanttoseeitagain

W:Thanks!Thenlet'sgotoXiangjiangCinema.

M:OK.I'llcallyouatfivep.m.

W:Seeyouthen.Questions:;

1.WhodidLiMingseethemoviewith?

2.Whyhasn'tthegirlseenthemovieyet?

3.WhattimewillLiMingcallthegirl?

【分析】對(duì)話大意:本對(duì)話是談?wù)撟蛲砭劈c(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備的庭院售賣會(huì)。

(1)

(2)

(3)

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在對(duì)話中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。

8.(2021?襄陽).聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)Whosebirthdaypartywillthemanattend?

A.Hisclassmate's.

B.Hisdaughter's.

C.Hiscousin's.

(2)WhichtrainwillthemantakefromheretoShanghai?

A.G213.

B.G312.

C.G123.

(3)Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheticket?

A.120yuan.

B.100yuan.

C.20yuan.

【答案】(I)C

(2)B

(3)A

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme,whichtrainshouldItaketoShanghai?

W:Whendoyouwanttoleave?

M:Imustgettherebefore9o'clocktoattendmycousin'sbirthdaypartyat10o'clock

W:Oh,Isee.YoucantakeTrainG312.Itstartsat7:50.

M:HowlongdoesittakefromheretoShanghai?

W:OnlyonehouranditarrivesatShanghaiStationat8:50.

M:That'sgreat!ThenI'llhaveenoughtimetotakeabustotheparty.

W:Howmanyticketsdoyouwanttobuy?

M:Oneticket,please.Howmuchisit?

W:120yuan.

M:Hereisthemoney.

Questions:

1.Whosebirthdaypartywillhemanattend?

2.WhichtrainwillhemantakefromheretoShanghai?

3.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheticket?

【分析】對(duì)話大意:本對(duì)話講述的是男子買火車票。

(1)根據(jù)聽力原文Imustgettherebefore9o'clocktoattendmycousin'sbirthdaypartyat10o'clock.可知男

子必須在9點(diǎn)之前到達(dá)那里,以便參加他表弟10點(diǎn)的生日聚會(huì)。故選C。

(2)根據(jù)聽力原文YoucantakeTrainG312.可知男子可以乘坐G312次列車。故選B。

(3)根據(jù)聽力原文120yuan.可知男子需付120元。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。先看選項(xiàng),然后仔細(xì)聽錄音,注意里面的關(guān)鍵詞。

9.(2021?襄陽).聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)Whendidtheyoungmanplayfootball?

A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterdayafternoon.

C.Yesterdayevening.

(2)What'swrongwiththeyoungman?

A.Hegetsacold.

B.Hegetsatoothache.

C.Hegetsafever.

(3)Whatdoesthedoctorasktheyoungmannottodo?

A.Nottoeatfoodatonceaftersports.

B.Nottodrinkwateratonceaftersports.

C.Nottotakeashoweratonceaftersports.

【答案】(I)C

(2)A

(3)C

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Morning,youngman!What'sthematterwithyou?

M:Morning,doctor!Ifeelterrible.

W:Tellmemoreaboutit.

M:ltookacoldshowerafterthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.ThenIbegantocough

W:Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay"ah".

M:Ah.ah.

W:You'vegotacold.

M:Isitserious?

W:No.Justhavearestanddrinkmorehotwater.

M:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?

W:No.Butremembernottotakeashoweratonceaftersports.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

Questions:

1.Whendidtheyoungmanplayfootball?

2.What'swrongwiththeyoungman?

3.Whatdoesthedoctorasktheyoungmannottodo?

【分析】對(duì)話大意:男子感冒了,醫(yī)生讓他休息,多喝熱水。

(1)根據(jù)聽力原文Itookacoldshowerafterthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.可知男子昨天晚上足球賽

后洗了個(gè)冷水澡。故選C。

(2)根據(jù)聽力原文YoWvegotacod可知男子感冒了。故選A。

(3)根據(jù)聽力原文Butremembernottotakeashoweratonceaftersports.可知醫(yī)生讓男子不要在運(yùn)動(dòng)后立

即洗澡。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。先快速瀏覽問題,帶著問題聽錄音,在聽的時(shí)候,注意聽關(guān)鍵詞。

10.(202L襄陽).聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)HowlonghasMikewaitedforLucy?

A.10minutes.

B.20minutes.

C.30minutes.

(2)HowdidLucycometoMike'shome?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi

C.Bysubway.

(3)WhatdidLucywanttodrink?

A.Tea.

B.Coffee.

C.Water.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

【考點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Comein,please,Lucy!

W:I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingfor20minutes,Mike.

M:Itdoesn'tmatter.Isthetrafficheavy?

W:Yes.Lotsofpeoplegooutatweekends.

M:Didyoucomeherebybusorbysubway?

W:Bybus.Ittookmeabouthalfanhourtocatchabus.

M:Takeaseat,please!Wouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffee?

W:Neither.Thankyou.Anythingelse?

M:Howaboutaglassofwater?

W:OK.Don*tforgettoaddalittlehoney.

Questions:

1.HowlonghasMikewaitedforLucy?

2.HowdidLucycometoMike'shome?

3.WhatdidLucywanttodrink?

【分析】對(duì)話大意:邁克詢問露西的交通方式,并給了她一杯水。

(1)根據(jù)聽力原文I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingfor20minutes,Mike.可知邁克等露西等了20分鐘。

故選B。

(2)根據(jù)聽力原文Bybus.可知露西乘公共汽車到邁克家的。故選C。

(3)根據(jù)聽力原文Howaboutaglassofwater?和OK.可知露西想喝一杯水。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。先看懂問題,根據(jù)問題在對(duì)話中找到依據(jù),然后作出回答。

11.(2021?襄陽)聽錄音,回答問題。

(1)WhendidthewritervisitXiangangforthefisttime?

A.Fouryearsago.

B.Fiveyearsago.

C.Sixyearsago

(2)Whatsubjectdothecoupleteachintheseniorhighschool?

A.Chinese.

B.English.

CJapanese.

(3)Howoftencantheycomebacktoseetheirparents?

A.3timesayear.

B.4timesayear.

C.5timesayear.

(4)HowoldistherailwayandroadbridgeovertheHanRiver?

A.About70yearsold.

B.About50yearsold.

C.About30yearsold

(5)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofFengchuBridge?

A.Themostmodern.

B.Themostexpensive.

C.Themostwonderful.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)B

(5)C

【考點(diǎn)】短文理解

【解析】【聽力原文】HaveyoueverbeentoXiangyangbefore?IvisiteditforthefisttimeafterIgraduatedfrom

WuhanUniversity5yearsago.IstayedatLinTao*shomeforthreedays.Hisfamilyshowedmearoundmany

placesofinterest.Sincethen,l*vefalleninlovewiththisancientcity.

Now,we'vebeenmarriedforseveralyears.WebothteachChineseinaseniorhighschoolinHangzhou.Last

spring,wetookthehigh-speedtrainfromHangzhoutoXiangyang.It'smoreconvenientforustovisitour

parentsbecausewecancomehomefourtimesayear.

TherearemanyfamousbuildingsinXiangyang,butIlovethebridgesbest.OvertheHanRiver,thereareabout

tenbridges.Amongthemtheoldestbridgewasbuiltin1970andit'saround50yearsold.It'sarailwayandroad

bridge.Besides,thelongestbridgeisWolongBridgeanditwasbuiltin2013.What*smore,thewidestbridgeis

DongjinBridgeandit'sabout36meterswide.Lastbutnotleast,thenewestbridgeisFengchuBridge.Itwas

opentotrafficin2020.AndIthinkFengchuBridgeisthemostwonderful.

Questions:

1.WhendidthewritervisitXiangyangforthefirsttime?

2.Whatsubjectdothecoupleteachintheseniorhighschool?

3.Howoftencantheycomebacktoseetheirparents?

4.HowoldistherailwayandroadbridgeovertheHanRiver?

5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofFengchuBridge?

【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹襄陽。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意先瀏覽問題的大體意思,然后仔細(xì)聽錄音,在文章中找到依據(jù),最后選擇

正確答案。

⑴根據(jù)聽力原文IvisiteditforthefisttimeafterIgraduatedfromWuhanUniversity5yearsago.可知五年前

從武漢大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,作者第一次參觀了它。故選B。

⑵根據(jù)聽力原文WebothteachChineseinaseniorhighschoolinHangzhou.可知作者夫婦都在杭州的一所

高中教中文。故選A。

(3)根據(jù)聽力原文It'smoreconvenientforustovisitourparentsbecausewecancomehomefourtimesayear.

可知作者一年回家四次看望父母。故選B。

⑷根據(jù)聽力原文Amongthemtheoldestbridgewasbuiltin1970andit'saround50yearsold.可知其中最古老

的橋建于1970年,已有50多年的歷史。故選B。

⑸根據(jù)聽力原文AndIthinkFengchuBridgeisthemostwonderful.可知作者覺得鳳楚橋是最美妙的。故選

Co

三、選擇填空,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

12.(2021?襄陽)—I'mproudofourChina'sTiangongStationplan.

—Me.too.Wehavetakenanotherstepourspacedream.

A.behindB.towardsC.acrossD.besides

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一我為我們中國的天宮站計(jì)劃感到自豪。一一我也是。我們朝著我們的太空夢(mèng)

想又邁出了一步。Abehind在……后面;Btowards朝著;Cacross穿過;Dbesides在……旁邊。根據(jù)

havetakenanotherstep和ourspacedream可知是朝著我們的太空夢(mèng)想又邁出了一步,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析。注意識(shí)記towards的用法。

13.(2021?襄陽)ChinaismakingtohelpmoredevelopingcountriesfightagainstCOVID-19.

A.adecisionB.amessC.aneffortD.amistake

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:中國正在努力地幫助更多的發(fā)展中國家對(duì)抗COVID-19o固定搭配,makeaneffort

todosth,努力地做某事,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意識(shí)記固定搭配makeanefforttodosth。

14.(2021?襄陽)—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?

-I'llseehimIgetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aseasilyas

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一你什么時(shí)候去看你爺爺?一一我一下飛機(jī)就去見他。你知道我非常想念他。A

assoonas-……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Baslongas只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Casfaras直到…為

jh;Daseasilyas和……一樣容易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知Igetofftheplane.做時(shí)間狀語,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

15.(2021?襄陽)—Wouldyoupleasewhatyousaid?

—Sure.Iaskedyoutohavearest.It'stoohottoday.

A.showB.spellC.reviewD.repeat

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一請(qǐng)重復(fù)你說的話好嗎?一一當(dāng)然。我請(qǐng)你休息一會(huì)。今天太熱了。Ashow顯

示;Bspell拼寫;Creview復(fù)習(xí);Drepeat重復(fù)。根據(jù)Iaskedyoutohavearest.It,stoohottoday.可知重

復(fù)剛才說的話,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意識(shí)記repeat的用法。

16.(2021?襄陽)—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?

—IoftentalkwiththepersonswhosemotherlanguageisEnglish.

A.populationB.transportationC.pronunciationD.sugestion

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析

【解析X分析】句意:一一你如何提高你的英語發(fā)音?一一我經(jīng)常和母語是英語的人交談。Apopulation人

口;Btransportation交通;Cpronunciation發(fā)音;Dsugestion建議。根據(jù)Ioftentalkwiththepersons

whosemotherlanguageisEnglish.可知經(jīng)常和母語是英語的人交談是為了提高發(fā)音。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意識(shí)記pronunciation的詞義。

17.(2021?襄陽)—Whydoesourchemistryteacheroftenher?

—Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime.

A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一為什么我們的化學(xué)老師經(jīng)常表揚(yáng)她?一一因?yàn)樗看味荚诨瘜W(xué)上獲得滿分。

Apraise表揚(yáng);Bforget忘記;control控制;Dhurt傷害。根據(jù)Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistry

everytime.可知老師經(jīng)常表揚(yáng)她。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意識(shí)記praise的含義。

18.(2021?襄陽)—IthinkMissWangisthemostteacherinourschool.

—That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.

A.patientB.beautifulC.interestingD.important

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一我覺得王老師是我們學(xué)校最有耐心的老師。一一這是真的。她從來不會(huì)對(duì)她

的學(xué)生生氣。Apatient有耐心的;Bbeautiful美麗的;Cinteresting有趣的;Dimportant重要的。根據(jù)

Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.可知王老師有耐心。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意識(shí)記patient的用法。

19.(2021?襄陽)一Doesyoursisterspendhermoney?

—Yes,ofcourse.SheknowswhatIobuyandwhatnottobuy.

A.quicklyB.wiselyC.badlyD.simply

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一你姐姐會(huì)明智地花錢嗎?一一是的,當(dāng)然了。她知道什么該買,什么不該買。

Aquickly迅速地;Bwisely明智地;Cbadly壞的;Dsimply簡單地。根據(jù)SheknowswhatIobuyand

whatnottobuy.可知姐姐花錢很明智。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。注意識(shí)記wisely的意思是“明智地"。

20.(2021?襄陽)—Thesongsthelittlegirlsingsarcverysweet.

—Sheagoodvoice.Nobodytaughther.

A.takescareofB.issimilartoC.looksforwardtoD.isbornwith

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一小女孩唱的歌非常甜美。一一她天生聲音很好。沒人教她。Atakescareof照

顧;Bissimilarto和..相似;Clooksforwardto盼望;Disbornwith天生具有。根據(jù)Nobodytaughther.

可知小女孩天生聲音很好。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意識(shí)記固定搭配bebornwith。

21.(2021?襄陽)—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Becausetheclassfor10minutes.

A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.isonD.begins

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】過去開始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

【解析】【分析】句意:一一你為什么這么著急?一一因?yàn)榧航?jīng)上課10分鐘了。根據(jù)for10minutes,可

知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)C、D不是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞.故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意for+時(shí)間段和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。

22.(2021?襄陽)—Jim,pleasehelpmethetent.

—OK.I'mcoming.It'sexcitingtosleepinittonight.

A.getonB.getoffC.pulldownD.putup

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一吉姆,請(qǐng)幫我搭起帳篷。一一行。我來了。今晚睡在里面真令人興奮。Ageton

上車;Bgetoff下車;Cpulldown拆;Dputup搭起。根據(jù)It'sexcitingtosleepinittonight.可知要搭起

帳篷,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意識(shí)記putup的用法。

23.(2021?襄陽)-Thepolicewomanthedriverforbreakingthetrafficrules.

—That'sright.He'sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.

A.ispunishingB.waspunishingC.wouldpunishD.ispunished

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

【解析】【分析】句意:一一女警察正在懲罰違反交通規(guī)則的司機(jī)。一一對(duì)的。他正在那邊大聲地向她解

釋。根據(jù)He'sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成是am/is/are+doing,主語

是Thepolicewoman,因此用is。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。注意根據(jù)語境判斷時(shí)態(tài)。

24.(2021?襄陽)—niceweatheritistogohiking!Wouldyouliketogowithme?

—Goodidea!Let'sgo.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

【解析】【分析】句意:一一多么好的去遠(yuǎn)足的天氣!你愿意和我一起去嗎?一一好主意!我們走吧。這

是一個(gè)感嘆句,其構(gòu)成是What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞!故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句。注意感嘆句的構(gòu)成是What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞!

25.(2021?襄陽)一Thismathprobleminhalfanhour.

-Don'tworry.Mr.Wangisgoodatmath.Hecanmakeit.

A.isworkingoutB.wouldworkout

C.shouldbeworkedoutD.hasworkedout

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】【分析】句意:一一這道數(shù)學(xué)題應(yīng)該在半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成。一一別擔(dān)心。王先生數(shù)學(xué)很好。他能做到。

動(dòng)詞workout和主語Thismathproblem是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為be+done,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。注意被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為be+done。

26.(2021?襄陽)一Couldyoutellme?

—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.

A.whywe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthday

B.howwe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthday

C.whenwillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday

D.wherewillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】陳述語序,疑問詞辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告訴我我們將如何慶祝我們黨的100歲生日嗎?一一是的。下周我們

要去嘉興南湖看紅船。這是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,賓語從句用陳述語序,因此排除選項(xiàng)c、D,根

據(jù)WearegoingtovisittheredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.可知問的是怎么樣慶祝,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。注意賓語從句用陳述語序。

四、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

27.(2021?襄陽)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整、句子通順。

Iwasgoingtobuysomefruitsandmedicineformyheadache.AfterIparkedmycar,Iwentintothemarket.

Itwasn'tas1asIhadexpected.Onlyafewpeoplewereshoppinginit.

Inthemarket,Isawalittlegirl2inashoppingcart(車).Shelookedtobe9monthsold

withblondcurlyhairandblueeyes.

ShewassuchalovelygirlthatIcouldn't3myeyesaway.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowith

children:Igavehermybestsmile.Imayhavelookedabit4,butitcamefrommyheart.

I'velearnedthateveryone5asmilesometimes,evenstrangersatthemarketinarushto

gethome.

Shetookhertimedecidingjust6todealwithmysmile.Butfinallyshesmiled.Ilaughed

andwaved(揮手)goodbye.Andsheblewmeakiss.

ThatputasmileonmyfaceandthenIgotasmilein7fromeveryshopperIpassed.Iwas

stillsmilingwhenIgothomeand8I'dforgottentogetmedicine.Luckily,Ididn'tneedit.My

headachewasgone.

Wanttochangetheworld?Trysmiling.Inthatsimple9ofeveryone'ssmiles,thistiring

worldwouldbecomeabetterplace.

10you'relucky,you'llbeblownakissanditmaybemakeyourheadachegoaway.

1.A.scaredB.crowdedC.quietD.empty

2.A.sittingB.readingC.sleepingD.selling

3.A.throwB.sendC.moveD.give

4.A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.crazy

5.A.needsB.hatesC.makesD.gives

6.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when

7.A.factB.totalC.returnD.public

8.A.decidedB.realizedC.developedD.received

9.A.excitementB.conditionC.exchangeD.opinion

10.A.SoB.AsC.ButD.If

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B:(9)C;(10)D;

【考點(diǎn)】人生百味類,記敘文

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過作者的頭疼通過微笑治愈的經(jīng)歷告訴我們微笑的力量。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。然后緊緊抓住上下文語境所

提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,

結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。

⑴句意:它不像我預(yù)期的那樣擁擠。Ascared害怕的;Bcrowded擁擠的;Cquiet安靜的;Dempty5

的。根據(jù)Onlyafewpeoplewereshoppinginit.可知人不多,不擁擠,故選B。

(2)句意:在市場(chǎng)上,我看到了一個(gè)小女孩坐在購物車?yán)?。Asitting坐;Breading讀;Csleeping睡覺;D

selling賣。根據(jù)Shelookedtobe9monthsoldwithblondcurlyhairandblueeyes.可知女孩太小,只能

坐在購物車?yán)铮蔬xA。

⑶句意:她是如此可愛的女孩以至于我無法移開視線。Athrow扔;Bsend發(fā)送;Cmove移動(dòng);Dgive

給。根據(jù)Shewassuchalovelygirl可知女孩太可愛讓人無法移開視線,故選根

⑷句意:我可能看起來有點(diǎn)瘋狂,但它來自我的內(nèi)心。thirsty渴的,angry生氣的;hungry饑餓

的;crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)Igavehermybestsmile.我給了她最好的微笑??芍沂堑谝淮我姷竭@個(gè)女孩,

給了她最好的微笑,我是有點(diǎn)瘋狂的,故選D,

⑸句意:我了解到每個(gè)人有時(shí)需要微笑,即使是市場(chǎng)上急于回家的陌生人。Aneeds需要;Bhates討

厭;Cmakes制作;Dgives給。根據(jù)Igavehermybestsmile.我給了她最好的微笑??芍沂堑谝淮我姷?/p>

這個(gè)女孩,給了她最好的微笑,我是有點(diǎn)瘋狂的,故選A。

⑹句意:她花時(shí)間決定處理我的微笑。Awhy為什么;Bhow怎么樣;Cwhere哪里;Dwhen什么時(shí)

候。根據(jù)Butfinallyshesmiled.可知一開始這個(gè)女孩想著怎么樣處理我的微笑,故選B。

⑺句意:這讓我臉上露出微笑,然后我從經(jīng)過的每個(gè)購物者那里得到了微笑作為回報(bào)。Afact事實(shí);B

total總共;Creturn歸還;Dpublic公共的。根據(jù)Igotasmile可知我對(duì)別人笑,這是回報(bào),固定搭配,

inreturn,作為回報(bào)。故選C。

⑻句意:回到家時(shí),我仍然面帶微笑,意識(shí)到我忘記吃藥了。Adecided決定;Brealized意識(shí)到;C

developed發(fā)展;Dreceived接收。Luckily,Ididn'tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.可知到那時(shí)作者才

意識(shí)到忘記吃藥了。故選B。

(9)句意:在每個(gè)人那簡單的微笑交換中,這個(gè)疲憊的世界會(huì)變得更美好。Aexcitement興奮;Bcondition

狀況;Cexchange交換;Dopinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)ThatputasmileonmyfaceandthenIgotasmilein7from

everyshopperIpassed.可知微笑相互交換。故選C。

(10)句意:在每個(gè)人那簡單的微笑交換中,這個(gè)疲憊的世界會(huì)變得更美好。ASo因此,引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)狀語從

句;BAs作為;CBut但是;DIf如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)you'relucky和you'llbeblownakiss

anditmaybemakeyourheadachegoaway.可知前句是一個(gè)前提條件。故選D。

五、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

28.(2021?襄陽)閱讀材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Lookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingsummer?Cometobevolunteers.

SummerCampFarmVolunteer

Offeryouachancetoleadchildreningames,Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:

sportsandart.chickenfeeding,tomatoplantingandhorsetraining.

Date:June25—July28.Mondays&FridaysDate:July15-August20,Sundays

Time:10:00a,m.-5:00pmTime:9:00a.m.-3:30p.m.

VolleyballClubTheNewView(視野)

VolleyballvolunteersteachkidsbasicskillsofHelpopenkids'eyestothenewestachievementsin

playingvolleyball,andhaveachancetoplayitontechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocal

thebeach.museums.

Date:June25—August30,ThursdaysDate:June26—August20,Tuesdays

Time:9:00a.m.~4:00p.m.Time:8:30a.m.-5:00p.m.

Tobecomeamemberofourvolunteers,youmustbethestudentswhowillgraduatefromjuniormiddle

schoolthisyear,andapplyfor(申請(qǐng))itbeforeJune23rd.Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailusatAlice@163.

com.

(1)Youmustbefreeonifyouwanttoleadchildreningames,sportsandart.

A.Mondays&Fridays

B.Tuesdays&Wednesdays

C.Tuesdays&Saturdays

D.Thursdays&Sundays

(2)WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinFarmVolunteer?

A.Chickenfeeding.

B.Tomatoplanting.

C.Sheepfeeding.

D.Horsetraining.

(3)WhichprogramwillyouchooseifyouarefreeonlyonThursdayeveryweek?

A.SummerCamp.

B.VolleyballClub.

C.FarmVolunteer.

D.TheNewView.

(4)Ifyouarcinterestedinatriptolocalmuseums,youcanchoose

A.SummerCamp

B.FarmVolunteer

C.VolleyballClub

D.TheNewView

(5)Formoreinformation,youcancontact(聯(lián)系)us.

A.byphone

B.bye-mail

C.bywebsite

D.byletter

【答案】(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)B

【考點(diǎn)】廣告布告類,應(yīng)用文

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹暑假做義工的地方。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。先閱讀短文。理解短文大意。然后分析問題,帶著問題閱讀短文,對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解

題,可直接從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案。

⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SummerCamp中Date:June25—July28.Mondays&Fridays可知如果你想帶領(lǐng)孩子玩

游戲、運(yùn)動(dòng)和藝術(shù),你必須星期一和星期五有空。故選A。

⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FarmVolunteer中Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:chickenfeeding,

tomatoplantingandhorsetraining.可知正在尋找三種類型的志愿者:喂雞、種植番茄和訓(xùn)練馬匹。因此

喂羊沒有提到,故選C。

⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VolleyballClub中Date:June25—August30,Thursdays可知排球俱樂部的時(shí)間是周

四,故

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