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沖刺2021屆高考英語(yǔ)押題模擬卷(一)
考生須知:
1,本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第I[卷(非選擇題)。滿分為150分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。
2.請(qǐng)用黑色簽字筆將學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)分別填寫(xiě)在答題卷和機(jī)讀卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的
相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.
2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.Takefitnessclasses.
B.Buyapairofgymshoes.
C.Changehisworkschedule.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.
5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?
A.Shemightwantaticket.
B.Sheislookingfortheman.
C.Shehasanextraticket.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出
5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?
A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.
7.HowdoesIhewomanfeelaboutJames,situation?
A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo?
A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.
9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?
A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.
10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?
A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Chairingameeting.
B.Hostingaradioprogram.
C.Conductingajobinterview.
12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?
A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders5guidance.C.Herfriends9help.
13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?
A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?
A.Helacksmotivation.
B.Hehasaheartproblem.
C.Heworksallthetime.
15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?
A.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.
16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?
A.Toencouragetheman.
B.Torecommendanexercise.
C.Tosupportherfindings.
17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?
A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?
A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit.
19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?
A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmooth.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists9experiment?
A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.
B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.
C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Iwasgivenavoice.That'swhatpeoplesaidaboutme.Itrainedmyvoice,becauseitwouldbeashametowastesucha
gift.Ipicturedthisvoiceasagreenhouseplantandmadesureitwasprovidedwiththerighttemperature,therightamountof
water.Irelieveditsfears.Itolditnottotremble.Inursedit,Itrainedit,andIwatcheditclimbupinsidemyneck.
Myvoicebloomed.PeoplesaidIhadgrownintomyvoice.Invitationstoperformfloodedoverus.Allthebestplaces
wantedus.Iwassoughtafter,orrathermyvoicewas.Wewenteverywheretogetherandgaveperformances.
Bouquets(花束)werethrowntoit.Moneywaspresentedtoit.Menfellontheirkneesbeforeit.Applauseflewaroundit.
Thenmyvoicebegantoshrivel.Peoplesaidmyvoicewouldbloomonlyforacertainterm,finallyitwoulddropoff,and
gonewithitwouldbeallthefameandwealth.Ihavenoticeditsofar.Fearhasenteredmesincemyvoicehasusedupmostof
mylife.Tvegivenitallmylove.Butmyvoiceisstillasgreedyasever.Itwantsmore,moreandmore,moreofeverythingit
hashadsofar.
Nowit'sevening:thebrightlightscomeon,andexcitementquickensinthestreets.Wesitinthishotelroom.Soonitwill
betimeforustogoout.Wehavetoattendagrandoccasion,thetwoofus,chainedtogetherasalways.Ihavetoputonits
favouritedress,itsfavouritenecklaceandwindafuraroundit.ThenIhavetogoout,shininglikeice,myvoiceattachedtomy
throatlikeaninvisiblevampire(吸血鬼).
21.Whydidtheauthorcomparehervoicetoagreenhouseplant?
A.Tointroduceherwaytogrowaplant.
B.Tostressherhardeffortstotrainhervoice.
C.Toexpressherdeterminationtoshowhergift.
D.Toindicateherstrongdesiretoimproveherskill.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shrivel”inparagraph3mean?
A.goupB.dieaway
C.growmorepleasantD.becomelessattractive
23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthetext?
A.Theauthortotallyruinedherfame.
B.Theauthorgraduallylostherfreedom.
C.Theauthoreventuallyacceptedhervoice.
D.Theauthorgreatlyenjoyedherperformances.
B
Plasticbottlesbythesideofaroadareacommonsight,anunseemlyreminderofhowoftenconsumerproductsare
thrownawaycarelessly.Nowsomeofthosebottlesmaybecomepartoftheroad.ACaliforniacompanyhasputrecycled
plasticintoroadrepaving(重鋪),whichcouldrevolutionizetheindustrywithenvironmentalbenefits.
SeanWeaver,presidentofTechniSoilIndustrialinthenorthernCaliforniacityofRedding,said,"Withthisnew
technique,therepavedroadsarestrongerflatter,saferandlastlongerthanthosemadewithregularasphalt(瀝青)
Moreappealingtoenvironmentalists,therepavedroadsincorporate100%oftheoldasphalt-sparingtheairfrom
dozensoftripsbytruckspullingawayandbringinginbuildingmaterials-andprovideanewmarketforplasticproductsthat
couldotherwisewindupinalandfill
"Everybodythat'slookedatitsaidthiswillbeoneofthemosttransformativeroad-constructiontechnologiesever,“
Weaversaid."We'rerecyclingwhat'sthere,andwe'redeliveringaroadthat'sbetterthantheoriginal,atnohighercostthan
itwouldcostyoutorepavethatroadthetraditionalway.”
Theprocessinvolvesfourlargeconstructionvehicleslinkedtogetherinwhat'scalleda"recyclingtrain,"whichscoops
upthetop3inchesofasphaltonalane,grinds(磨碎)themonamillandmixesthemwithTechniSoifsG5binder(粘合劑)
containingfrom2%to20%ofliquefiedplastic.Themixedproductisdepositedbackontheroad,pavedandrolledover.
There'snoheatinvolvedintheoperation,whichessentiallyreplacesthetraditionalbinder-bitumen,aleftoverfromrefining
oil-withastrongerplasticcomposite.Theotherelementsofasphalt,suchascrushedrock,gravel,sandandfiller,remainin
place.
24.What'sthenewmoveoftheCaliforniacompany?
A.Toputasphaltintoroadconstruction.B.TDrevolutionizetherecyclingindustry.
C.Touserecycledplasticinroadrepaving.D.Toaddplasticbottlestohouse-building.
25.WhatcanwelearnfromWeaver'sstatement?
A.Thetechniquetheyuseiscost-saving.B.Hiscompanyenjoyshighreputation.
C.Theroad-constructionprocessiscomplex.D.Environmentaliststhinkhighlyofthenewroads.
26.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Howroadsarerepavedinthenewway.B.Wherethenewbuildingmaterialsaremixed.
C.Whythereisnoheatintheroadconstruction.D.Whatmaterialsareusedintheroadrepaving.
C
Travelhasconnectedtheworldinwayspreviousgenerationscouldhaveneverimagined.Differentculturesand
languagesareconstantlyinteracting.Evenbetter,it'smadeusmoreawareoftheuniquechallengesamongvarious
communities.Thisheightenedawarenessisdirectlybehindthegrowingtrendof“voluntourism”—travelersofferinguptheir
holidaytovolunteerfordifferentcausesandamongcommunitiesinforeigndestinations.
Buteverydestinationisuniqueinthechallengesitscommunityisfacing.ThafswhyBowensuggeststhattravelersmake
themselvesawareofthoseissuesbeforetravel,whichissomethinghe'salreadyseenhappening.Bowenrecentlyorganized
communityvoluntourismopportunitiesforguestsattheGraceBayinTurks
“There'sanewsenseofcommunityawareness,evenwhenyou'regoingtoaforeigncountry,“hesays."Unfortunatelya
bigpartofoureconomyinTurksisimport.Weimport99.9percentofeverything,sotravelersknowifshardtogetthingshere,
sotheywanttogiveback.^^Fromthere,Bowen'steammakessuretoplacetravelersinprogramsthey'reenthusiasticabout.
Sportsloversgetplacedinthesportscenterandtechtravelersmightgetsenttothecomputerschool.Theprogramhasbeenso
successfulthatBowencontinuallyseesguestsreturningforanothervoluntourismtripinTurks.
LimitedvacationtimeintheUSmakesitdifficulttosticktomonth-longorevenweek-longprograms,yetAmerican
travelersstillfeeltheurgetogiveback.It'ssomethingRodgersatGiveADayGlobalusedtothinkabout.t4Ireallywantto
makeapositivedifferenceandIdon'tknowhowtodothatwhenItravelifIdon'thavealotoftimetogive.Thafswherethe
ideaofGiveADayGlobalcamefrom.
Tofindyourinspirationforvoluntourismandgivingback,Rodgerssuggestsseizingabook."Readingbooksabout
peoplewhohavefacedgreatchallengesandmadeincredibleprogressisagreatwaytostayinspiredandengaged/5shesays.
Forher,it'saboutremindingourselvesthattherearepeopledevotedtomakingpositivechangesinthelifeofotherpeople.
27.Whatdoestheauthorsayhascausedthegrowthofvoluntourism?
A.Peoplesawarenessofuniquechallengesfordifferentcommunities.
B.Theneedtopreventdifferentculturesandlanguagesfrommixing.
C.People'surgetotravelandseedifferentculturesinforeigncountries.
D.Thedependenceoftheworldonimportedgoodsfordevelopment.
28.WhatdoBowenandhisteammanagetodo?
A.Setupacommunityvoluntourismorganization
B.HelpsolvetheeconomyproblemsinTurks
C.Gethiscustomerstojoininvoluntourism.
D.Writeaboutvolunteerworkwhiletraveling.
29.HowdoesRodgerssuggestwegetinspirationtodovoluntourism?
A.Bytakinglimitedvacationtimetoworkinourlocalcommunity.
B.Bylisteningtolecturesaboutwaystogivebacktoundevelopedareas.
C.Bysigningupindividuallytogetengagedinhelpingpoorcountries.
D.Byreadingbooksaboutpeopledevotedtopositivelychangingothers.
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Makingsomemoneywhentravelingabroad
B.Doingvolunteerworkwhentravelingabroad.
C.Thebenefitofdoingvolunteerschoolwork.
D.Tipsaboutinspirationtodovoluntarywork.
第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyou
becomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwayloaccomplishthisistomakereyou
conductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.31
Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighborislokeepyourproperty(房產(chǎn))neat,clean,and
ingoodrepair.32Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelploimprove
thelookandfeelofthearea.
Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbage
bag.33Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.
34Ifaneighborisgoingtoeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffers
anillness,offertodothegroceryshopping,Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,while
stillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.
35Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtaking
prideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.
A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.
B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.
C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.
D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.
E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup
F.Peoplelendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.
G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20個(gè)小題;每小題1?5分.滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C.和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選頂.并在答
題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
Expertssayboredomisgoodforkids.Itforcesthemtobecreative,36theirimaginationsandhelpsthemdiscover
newthings.A(n)37inpointis13-year-oldLukeThillfromDubuque,Iowa.
Lukewas38ofplayingvideogamesandridinghisbike,sohedecidedtobuildatinyhouseinhisbackyardinstead.
Hemademoneyfromcuttinglawns(草坪)and39exchangedsomeservices,suchasgainingthehelpofanelectrical
engineer40sweepinghisgarage.Lukealso41sparematerialsfromhisgrandmother^houseandother42
materialsfromhisneighborsforsomeofthewindowsandthedoor.
The89-square——foothomecost$1,500tobuildand4318months.Insidethere'sakitchenette,abacksittingroom,a
tableandamounted(鑲嵌的)TV,andanupstairsbedroomcanbeeasily44bystairway.
AlthoughLukedidthe45andlearnedhowtodoailthework,hehadhisfather^46throughouttheproject.Greg
Thillwasveryhappythathissonlearnedtostayon47anddealwithgrown-ups.48,hehadsomesimpleruleswhen
Luke49thehouse:"You50themoney.Youbuildit.Andyouownit.”
Lukeisnowinlovewith51.HehasaYouTubechannelandhopesto52otherkidstostartbuilding.53,he
wantstobuildabiggertinyhousetolivein,butfornow,he54inhisnewhomeafewnightsaweek,doeshomeworkthere,
andusesittotakea55_fromhistwinbrother.
36.A.changesB.ignoresC.improvesD.weakens
37.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case
38.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty
39.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow
40.A.inexchangeforB.inpraiseforC.insupportofD.inplaceof
41.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used
42.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw
43.A.spentB.tookC.savedD.wasted
44.A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.landed
45.A.researchB.houseworkC.experimentD.discovery
46.A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order
47.A.creditB.businessC.budgetD.duty
48.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.RatherD.However
49.A.finishedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted
50.A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute
51.A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building
52.A.inspireB.pressC.commandD.warn
53.A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely
54.A.bringsoutB.leavesoutC.hangsoutD.putsout
55.A.rideB.riskC.chanceD.break
第二節(jié)(共1()個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A"Children'sPressMeeting^^wasscheduledattheGreatWallonSaturdaymorning.Beckhamsharedhisthoughtson
___56___(be)agoodlistenerandsupportiveparent.26childrenandjournalistsfromacrossChinaasked___57___(vary)
questionsabouthealthymeals,growinguptroubles,and___58___tocreateadynamicfamily.
Asafatherofthree,Beckham___59___(he)iseagertobeagoodrolemodelfbrhischildrenandalsoencourage
children___60___(keep)ahealthyattitudetowardslife.<6Ilikechildrenmyself.Today,notonlydidweplayfootball
together,___61___Ienjoyedverymuch,butalsowediscussedvarietiesofquestionsregardinghealth,"Beckhamtoldthe
children."Thehealthylifestyleisaveryimportanttopicinmylife.Beingaparent,allalongI___62___(try)mybestto
encouragemychildrentotakecareoftheirhealthandpayattentiontothefamily
Atthemeeting___63___(hold)bytheChinaFilmDirectorCenter,Beckhamalso,attendedacharity
auctionorganizedby“Angel“andextendedhis___64___(encourage)totheyoungpainterLinYuhui.Angelisaprogram
thatwaslaunchedbyAIAChina.Bycharityauctionthroughthecollectedchildren'spainting,thefundwill___65___turn
producemoneytoruntheprogramandtohelpchildren.
第四部分寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你所在城市下個(gè)月1日將舉行TheColorRun的活動(dòng),參加者每跑一公里會(huì)被
拋灑上不同顏色,被稱為地球上最歡樂(lè)的五公里。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Alex寫(xiě)封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng);2.介紹活動(dòng);3.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、報(bào)名方式等。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)
Missy,"Icriedtomywife,"didyouputthebananaskinonmydesk?""No,honey,Meghanprobablydid,
“AsI'dfeared,shehadmissedmyrealpurposeofthequestionwhichwastomakeitcleartoherthatshehadn*t
doneherjob:defendmydeskagainsttheinvader—ournaughtygirl.Iabandonedtheconversation.
Isathereatthedesk,andstaredatthescreen.Iwaitedpatientlyforideastocometome,examquestions
foratestIwouldgivemyEnglishstudents.Mywifewasofftoareunionsomewhere,butIwasnotalone.
Meghan,our22-month-olddaughter,keptmecompany.Yetherplansthatdayseemedtogoagainstmine.
Shefollowedadailyroutinethatwasbothtime-consumingandchallenging.Itincludedcertainbasictasks:
watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,climbingupanddownherbed.
AtfirstIcouldconcentrateLCdesigningmytestpaper.ButIwassoonsidetracked(分心的).Ihadnot
countedonthearrivalofthe',bib-bibs,,(''Bib-bibs,'werebirds).MBib-bibs,bib-bibs!"Meghan
screamedexcitedly,hereyesalivewithexpectation.SheinsistedthatIgowithhertothewindow.
"Inasecond.Justletmefinishthisquestion,'*Isaid.Shepulledmebythehand(twofingers,actually)
towardthewindow.Isawmyselfasafool,beingledtowatchthebib-bibs.Andwedidwatchthem.They
chatteredandleapedbackandforthonthelawnjustoutsideourapartmentwindow.Meghanwasabsorbed,but
asIwatchedthem,Istillthoughtaboutmywork.
Suddenlysherushedoutfromtheroom,andIheardhernakedfeetslappingagainstthewoodenfloor
outside.Shereturnedwithherdoll,Dumpty.Sheheldhimuptothewindow,stretchinghimoutbyhistwo
armsandwhisperingintohisnonexistentear."Bib-bibs,Dumpty,bib-bibs!"ThenIlefttheminconversation
andreturnedtomydesk.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.應(yīng)使5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);
3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好;
4.寫(xiě)完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraph1:Unfortunately,shecameagainsoon,withhershoesinhandsandpreparingforan
outing._____________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:OutofthecornerofmyeyeIcouldseethelittlegirlsobbingbecauseIdidn'thavetimeforher.
沖刺2021屆高考英語(yǔ)押題模擬卷(一)
參考答案
第一部分聽(tīng)力
1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A
6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C
11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B
16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C
第二部分閱讀理解
21-23BDB24—26CAA27—30ACDB
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用
完形:CDABADABBABCDCCDABCD
56.being57.vanrious58.how59.himself60.tokeep
61.which62.havetried63.held64.encouragements65.in
第四部分寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
一、評(píng)分原則
1.本題總分為15分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2.
評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔
次,最后給分。
3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的,從總分中減去2分。
4.評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性。
5.
拼寫(xiě)與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英美拼寫(xiě)及
詞匯用法均可接受。
6.如書(shū)寫(xiě)較差,以至影響交際,將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。
二、各檔次的給分范圍和要求
檔次描述
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
?覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);
?應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯;
第五檔
?語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較
(13?15分)
高級(jí)詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力;
?有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;
完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
?雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容;
?應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求;
第四檔
?語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)
(10?12分)
雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致;
?應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;
達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的部分任務(wù)。
?雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋部分主要內(nèi)容;
第三檔?應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求;
(7?9分)?有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解;
?應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫;
整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。
未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
?漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容;
第二檔?語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限;
(4?6分)?有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解;
?較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺少連貫性;
信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
?明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題
第一檔要求;
(1?3分)?語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限;
?較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解;
?缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫;
信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息:內(nèi)容太少,無(wú)法評(píng)判;寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容均與
0分
所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。
三、試題具體要求
(一)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
L消息來(lái)源;
2.加入理由;
3.預(yù)期收獲
(二)應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的情況:
1.使用與主題相關(guān)的詞匯;
2.能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。
(三)上下文的連貫性:
按照內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)展開(kāi)寫(xiě)作,使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞或表達(dá)法使文章內(nèi)容連貫。
四、Onepossibleversion:
Onepossibleversion:
DearAlex,
FmwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintheColorRunscheduledtotakeplaceintheCityBotanicalGardenonthe
firstofnextmonth.Knownasthehappiest5kmontheplanet,theColorRunisauniqueeventthatcelebrateshealthiness,
happinessandindividuality.Allparticipantsareexpectedtobedressedinwhiteandenduplookinglikearainbow,as
differentcolorsarethrownforeverykilometer,whichfeaturesthemostfunpart.Ifinterested,youcanregisteratthe
websitethee。]。“〃八.coganddoremembertowearwhite.
Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.
Yours,
Lihua
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
一、評(píng)分原則
1.本題總分為25分,按5個(gè)檔次給分
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