吉林省四平市雙遼市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末試題

雙遼市2023—2024學年度第一學期八年級期末測試卷英語試卷題號一二三總分得分（時間：100分鐘總分：100分）一、語言知識運用（共45分）Ⅰ.句意填詞根據首字母補全單詞，使句子完整、通順、正確，每空一詞。（5分）1.Lookatthesign!Wecan’tswiminthislake.It’sveryd________.2.Inourschool,eightyp________ofthestudentslikeplayingcomputergames.3.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorq________becauseshedidn’twanttowakeuphergrandma.4.YoumayasktheteacherforhelpandIthinkhehaswaystos________yourproblem.5.N________ofhisfriendsbelieveshim,sohehastodoitbyhimself.Ⅱ.單項選擇從每小題所給的選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）()6.Hisfatheris________expert(專家)oncomputer.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youcanaskhimforhelp.A.a B.an C.the()7.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes.Some________,please.A.coffee B.oranges C.rice()8.OurEnglishteacherspeaksloudlysothatwecanhearher________.A.truly B.clearly C.quietly()9.—________wasLucy’svacation?—Itwasgreat.A.Where B.What C.How()10.Whocandotheworkbetterwith________moneyand________people?A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;much()11.It’salwaysinteresting________otherpeopleshowtheirtalents.A.watch B.towatch C.towatching()12.Welikethatlittleboy________bigeyes.A.with B.has C.in()13.—Whydoyoutakeanotebookwithyou?—BecauseI’mgoingto________downwhatthecomputerprogrammersaysatthemeeting.A.turn B.come C.write()14.—________today?—It’sDecember16th.A.Whatisthedate B.What’sdayis C.Whattimeisit()15.—Shallwemakeacakebyourselvesinsteadofbuyingone?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.Don’tworry C.NevermindⅢ.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項（方框中有一個選項與對話內容無關）。（5分）A.Doyouhaveanyplans?B.Whatdoyouwanttodo?C.WhynotgotoMovieWorld?D.Youhadgreatfun,didn’tyou?E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?F.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?16.________Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:17.________Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.18.________Tom:Yeah!Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Jim:Sure!19.________Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Me,too.Let’sgotoSunshineMovieTheater.OK?Tom:20.________It’sbetterthanSunshineMovieTheater,Ithink.Jim:OK.Seeyouthereat7p.m.Tom:Seeyouthen!Ⅳ.補全對話根據所給對話，填寫適當的內容，使其完整、正確（每空詞數不限）。（5分）A:Mom,whatshallwehavefordinner?B:Ihavenoidea.21.________________?A:Iwouldliketoeathamburgers.B:22.________________.Youshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.A:Oh,allright.Whataboutvegetablesandwiches?B:OK.23.________________.ButIneedyourhelp.A:WhatdoIneedtodo?B:Pleasecutsometomatoes.A:24.________________?B:Two.A:OK.Ifinishedit.25.________________?B:Nothing.Justwaitfortenminutes.A:OK.Ⅴ.根據短文內容，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。（5分）IhaveagoodfriendandhisnameisJack.Here26.________________(be)hispredictionsabouthislifeintwentyyears.Jackwantstobeapolicemanintwentyyears27.________________hethinksit’sanexcitingjob.HewillliveandworkinBeijing.It’saverybeautifulcityandhelikesitverymuch.Hewillbetallerand28.________________(strong)andhewillhaveshortstraighthair.In29.________________(he)freetime,hewillplaysportstokeephealthy.Hewillplaytenniseverydayandhewillgoswimmingontheweekend.Hewillwearsmartuniforms,Jackwillhavemorehappyfamily.Maybehewillhavethree30.________________(child).Theywillbelovely,andhewilllovethemverymuch.Nowheworkshardandtrieshisbesttomakehispredictionscometrue.Ⅵ.根據短文內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（5分）Iliveinatown.It’snotbigbutvery31.Ilikethetownverymuch.Myhomeisonthethirdfloor.Thereisa32nexttomyhome.Ioftenbuyvegetablesandotherthingshere.Itisthebestoneinthetown.Thepostofficeisnexttothesupermarket.It’sontherightofthesupermarket.Abigrestaurantisacrossfromthem.Thefoodthereisverynice.Andtheserviceisalsothebest.Manypeople33thereeveryday.Thereisahotelbehindtherestaurant.Thehotelisoldbutverybusy34it’stheonlyoneinthetown.Therearetwobanksandalibraryinmytown.Therearealotofinterestingbooksinthelibrary.Thereisasmallpark.Itisinfrontofthelibrary,andtheparkisagreatplace35.Ilikemytown,andmytownisthebestplaceinmymind.()31.A.clean B.dirty C.small()32.A.restaurant B.postoffice C.supermarket()33.A.eat B.play C.walk()34.A.so B.but C.because()35.A.study B.torelax C.relaxⅦ.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文（方框中有兩個選項是多余的）。（10分）A.almost B.making C.interesting D.became E.both F.heartsG.decided H.famous I.beautifully J.interested K.build L.allNoteveryonecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.ButWaltDisneycould.Usually,micearenotpopular,butMickeyMousewinsmanypeople’s36.________.MoviesaboutMickeyMousearepopular37.________everywhereintheworldformorethaneightyyears.WaltDisneymadethis38.________cartooncharacter.Whenhewasyoung,WaltDisneywas39.________indrawingcartoons.Andhetriedtofindbetterwaysof40.________cartoonmovies.Atthattime,somemoviesjuststartedtousesound.SoDisney41.________toputsoundinhiscartoons,too.PeoplewereexcitedwhentheysawMickeyMousetalkonthemoviescreen.Mickeybecamepopularwith42.________youngandold.Later,WaltDisneystartedto43.________anewkindofamusement(娛樂)park.Hehopedtobringaclean,goodand44.________worldtopeopleofallages.Finally,WaltDisneymadehisdreamcometrue.In1995,DisneylandopenedintheUSAand45.________themostsuccessfulamusementparkintheworld.二、閱讀（共40分）Ⅷ.根據所給材料，完成下列各題。（共40分）(A)LiuMeiIwanttobeateacherbecausemyfatherisateacher.Healwaysmakeshismathclassesinterestingandheiskindtohisstudents.Sotheylikehimverymuch.I’mproudof(以……為驕傲)myfather.Hesetsagoodexampleforme.I’msureIwillbeagoodteacherlikemyfatherinthefuture.LiLeiSciencecanmakepeople’slifemorebeautifulandmoreconvenient(方便).SoIwanttobeagreatscientistinthefuture.Ihopetoinventmanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakemydreamcometrue.WangLiliBecomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanhelptheirpatients(病人)andgivethemhope.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseeasmileonthedoctor’sface,Ifeelreallywarmandhopeful.YuJunweiIhaveadream—tobeanarmyman.Mycousinjoinedthearmy3yearsago.Iwanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaysthefirsttobethere.Iwanttobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.閱讀材料內容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）()46.LiuMeiwantstoworkin________inthefuture.A.amuseum B.aschool C.ahospital D.ashop()47.LiLeithinks________canimprovepeople’slives.A.science B.math C.English D.computer()48.WangLilifeels________whensheseesthedoctor’ssmileinthehospital.A.difficult B.bored C.excited D.warm()49.YuJunweiwantstobeanarmyman________.A.likehisbrother B.tohelpsickpeopleC.toservethecountry D.toinventusefulthings()50.Thefourchildrenaretalkingabouttheir________.A.schoolwork B.hometown C.experiences D.dreams(B)Formostkids,homeworkisjustpartoftheirdailylives,buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyouwon’tneedtodoanyhomeworkatall?SuchathingjusthappenedinaschoolintheUK.NottinghamEastAcademy,aschoolintheUKhasanon-homeworkpolicy(政策)recently.Theschoolplanstomakethestudentsdomoreactivitiesatschool.Sothestudentsnolongerneedtodohomeworkafterclass.Whentheschoolannouncedthepolicy,students,teachersandparentswereallsurprised.BarryDay,thepresident(校長)oftheschool,thinksthathomeworkisunnecessary.Heoncetoldalocalnewspaper.“Peoplegivechildrenhomeworktodosimplybecausetheythinkitshouldbegiven.Infact,homeworkdoesn’thelpwitheducationatall.”LettingkidsleavetheirhomeworkatschoolisbecomingpopularintheUK.Severalotherschoolsarewelcomingthepolicyanddoingsomethingsimilar.TiffinBoy’sSchoolhasstartedgivingstudentslesshomework.Thetimehasdroppedfromtwoorthreehourstojustfortyminutesanight.NottinghamEastAcademyisaskingstudentstoreadforfunwiththeirparentsinstead.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。（5分）()51.WhatcanweknowfromPara.1?A.AllkidsintheUKdon’thavehomework.B.StudentsintheUKdon’tlikedoinghomework.C.StudentsofaschoolintheUKdon’thavehomework.D.TheUKgovernmentstopteachersfromgivingstudentshomework.()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“announced”mean?A.廢除 B.強調 C.解釋 D.宣布()53.WhoisBarryDay?A.Aparent. B.Anewspaperreporter.C.ThepresidentofNottinghamEastAcademy. D.Astudent.()54.BarryDaythinkshomeworkisunnecessarybecause________.A.homeworkisveryimportantB.hedoesn’tthinkhomeworkishelpfultoeducationC.homeworkmakesstudentsundertoomuchpressureD.mostpeopledon’tthinkhomeworkshouldbegiven()55.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whetherthepolicyhasaninfluenceonotherschoolsB.whateducatorsthinkthepolicywillbringtostudentsC.howtohelpstudentshaveamoreinterestingchildhoodD.whatthepolicybringsthestudentsatNottinghamEastAcademy(C)Manypeoplewanttoloseweight(減肥)byhavinglessfoodfortheirmeals.Isithelpfulifyoudon’thaveyourbreakfast?Doesyourbodyworkwellwithouthavingbreakfast?Notalongtimeago,atestwasgiveninAmerica.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83tookthetest.Duringthetest,thesepeoplehadallkindsoffoodfortheirbreakfast,andsometimestheyhadnobreakfast.Theresultshowsthatifapersoneatsagoodbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanthepersonwhohasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasbread,fruit,vegetables,eggsandmilkforbreakfast,hecanlearnbetterinclass.Theresultalsoshowsthatifyouwanttoloseweight,besuretohaveabigbreakfast.Ifnot,youwillbesohungrythatyoucan’thelp(忍不住)eatingtoomuchforlunchorsupper.Thenyouwillputonweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwillnotbefatwhenyouhaveagoodbreakfastandreduce(減少)yourothermealsatthesametime.根據短文內容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）()56.Manypeoplewanttoloseweightbyhavingnomeals.()57.Havingbreakfastisgoodforourwork.()58.Ifastudenteatsahealthybreakfast,heorshecanlearnbetterinclass.()59.Havingagoodbreakfastishelpfulforlosingweight.()60.Youwillloseweightwhenyouhaveagoodsupperandeatlessatothermeals.(D)Thereisnobodyintheworldthatisexactlylikeyou:Youareunique(獨一無二的).61.________Thatmakestheworldcolorful.Therearepeoplewhoaretallerthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend’s,butperhapsyoursislongerthanhisorhers.62.________Iamsureyouhavefriendswhoaresmarterthanyou.63.________Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatthesethings.64.________65.________Doyoubothliketofinishyourhomeworkonthesamedayyougetit?Areyoubothneat(整潔的)?Ithinkinsomewaysyouarethesame,butinsomeotherwaysyouaredifferent.Soshouttotheworld.“IamwhoIam.Iamunique!”Ittakesallkindstomakeaworld.根據短文內容，將下面的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。（5分）A.Areyouthesameasyourbestfriend?B.Friendsareimportantinourlives.C.Andyoualsohavefriendswhoareasgoodatsportsasyou.D.Everybodyisdifferentfromothers.E.Anotherdifferenceisthatyourhairmaybestraightandhisorhersmaybecurly.F.However,youcanalsobecomegoodfriends.(E)66.________Wegotoschooleverydayandenjoyourschoollife.Schoollifeisusuallyfulloffun,andtheschoolseemstobethesafestplaceintheworld.67.________Butdoyouknowthatourschoollifecouldbedangerousifwearenotcarefulenough?Howdowemaketheschoolsaferandkeepusawayfromdanger?Herearesometipsforustobesafeinaneasyway.68.________Forexample,wemustremembersomeimportantrulesontheplayground.Beforewedosports,weneedtodosomewarm-upactivities.Andafterthatweshoulddrinksomewater.69.________Intheclassroom,weneedtolearnhowtobehavewell.Don’truninthehallways.Wemustn’tfightwithorrunaftereachother.Andteachersneedtokeepaneyeonthestudentsafterclassandstopthemfromrunning.Westudentsshouldremembernottobenaughty(淘氣的)andgetourselvesintotrouble.70.________What’smore,wecanhavesomepracticetolearntoprotectourselvesfromafire.Inthisway,wecanknowwheretogoifthereisafireinourschool.Weshouldlearntousethefireextinguisher(滅火器)too.Idon’tthinkweshouldputoutafireonourown,becauseitistoodangerousforyoungstudents.Well,Ithinkallofusshouldthinkmoreofoursafetyinschoolandbecareful.（a）根據短文內容。從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。其中有一個選項是多余的。（5分）A.Keepsafeintheclassroom. B.Schoollifeisinteresting.C.Schoollifeisnotsafe. D.Stayawayfromthefire.E.Gotoschoolbybus. F.Keepsafeontheplayground.（b）根據短文內容，補全下面的語段，每空一詞。（5分）Schoollifeisusuallyfulloffun,andit71.________thattheschoolisthesafestplaceintheworld.Butsometimesourschoollifecouldbedangerous.Therearewaysthatcanhelpusbesafeandkeepawayfromdanger72.________.Weshouldremembertodosomewarm-upactivities73.________wedosportsontheplayground.Weneedtolearnhowtobehavewell.Forexample,don’truninthe74.________.Wemustn’tfightwithorrunaftereachother.Itcanbedangerous.What’smore,wecanhavesomepracticetolearntoprotect75.________fromafire.Ithinkweshouldthinkmoreofoursafetyinschoolandbecareful.(F)HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBeijingOpera?Doyoulistentoit?Doyougotoseeit?Anyway,inthenearfuture,youmaybelearningitatschool.Topromote(發(fā)揚)traditionalculture,about200schoolsaroundChinawillteachBeijingOperainclass.Moststudentsthinkit’sagodidea.HanLang,a14-year-oldBeijinger,likesitverymuch.Thestudentsdon’tneedtobeverygoodatBeijingOpera.Hanthinks,butit’sagoodideatoknowsomethingaboutthetraditionalart.AsmoreandmoreforeignerscometoChinaeveryyear,HanLangwillbeveryproud(自豪的)oftellingforeignfriendssomethingaboutBeijingOpera.ButstudentslikeJiXuanarenotsoenthusiastic(熱心的)asHan.The14-year-oldShanxigirlsaidtheideawasnotbad.ButshelikestostudyJinOpera(晉劇).Itisalocal(地方的)artofShanxi.“Tastesaredifferentfromplacetoplace,”saidanotherstudent.“OnlythestudentsinBeijingshouldlearnBeijingOpera.”Somestudents,however,don’tcarewhatkindofoperatheywilllearn.TheyonlycareaboutwhetherlearningBeijingOperacanbeaneasyjob.TheyhopetheycanlearnBeijingOperainafunandexcitingway.Ifso,theywillbecomeinterestedinit.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。（10分）76.HowmanyschoolsinChinawillteachBeijingOperathisyear?_______________________________________________________________________________________________77.WholikesBeijingOperaverymuch?_______________________________________________________________________________________________78.WhatdomoststudentsthinkoflearningBeijingOpera?_______________________________________________________________________________________________79.WhyisJiXuannotsoenthusiasticasHan?_______________________________________________________________________________________________80.InwhichkindofwaydothestudentshopetolearnBeijingOpera?_______________________________________________________________________________________________三、書面表達（15分）Ⅸ.根據要求，完成寫作。德國電影《英俊少年》中的插曲中唱到“小小少年很少煩惱，眼望四周陽光照！”是啊，有多少人羨慕你的青春正好，可有的青少年卻在成長過程中，遇到了煩惱。如：與同學、老師以及父母相處方面；學業(yè)方面等等！你今天在朋友圈看到同學Mary發(fā)的一條動態(tài)信息。（如下圖所示）請以ProblemsandWorries為題寫一篇作文。寫作要求：1.請根據以上內容，簡單描述Mary的煩惱；2.說說應該怎樣面對生活中