2024屆河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣九年級英語第一學期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

2024屆河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣九年級英語第一學期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、ManypeoplethisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.A．inventB．expectC．manageD．devote2、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A．knewB．doesn’tknowC．willknowD．didn’tknow3、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientists________aresuitableforchildrentoread?A．what B．which C．who D．whom4、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie，butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A．keepB．returnC．bekeptD．bereturned5、---Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?---Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a D．the;the6、---Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?---Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A．live;live B．living;living C．living;live D．live;living7、MillieBeijingnow.A．don'tlivein B．doesn'tlivesinC．don'tlivesin D．doesn'tlivein8、—Themeatis________delicious.—Yes,butdon’teat________.A．very;muchtoo B．muchtoo;much C．so;toomuch D．too;muchtoo9、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A．whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B．wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC．whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D．wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen10、—Mom,I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress(快遞).Whatdidyoubuy?—Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays.It______beapresentfromyouraunt.ButI'mnotsure.A．must B．should C．mightⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtobravetherain(冒雨)togetmy1,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldn’tgo,mainly2Iwassevenmonthspregnant(懷孕的)then.ItoldthemthatI’dbevery3OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIinsistedthatsheshouldstaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded4withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthe5andstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthetrafficcrossing，acarstoppedandthepassenger6withanumbrella7Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’dsendmetomydestination(目的地).Iwasveryembarrassed(尷尬的)andrefused,8heinsistedonofferingmehishelp.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas9Whenwegottothecarparkinglot,I10himandweparted(分手).Ididnotgethis11andmaynotevenrecognize(認識)himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenI12twoIndianconstruction(建筑)workerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand13themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theyweresurprisedbymyaction,andItoldthemtheyshould14theumbrellaandkeepit.Theywerevery15Andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwasgivingsuchkindness.1．A．moneyB．bagC．carD．raincoat2．A．becauseB．soC．unlessD．if3．A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．strongC．busyD．careful4．A．courageB．waterC．helpD．food5．A．hospitalB．hotelC．officeD．supermarket6．A．gotoffB．gotinC．pickedupD．tookoff7．A．BeforeB．SinceC．WhenD．For8．A．soB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．a(chǎn)s9．A．wetB．emptyC．dryD．hard10．A．paidB．a(chǎn)skedC．thankedD．left11．A．officeB．nameC．moneyD．umbrella12．A．heardB．leftC．noticedD．sent13．A．boughtB．soldC．threwD．passed14．A．takeB．bringC．buyD．lend15．A．foolishB．sadC．gratefulD．cheerfulⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對應題號后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．a(chǎn)ndhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Dannylivedforfootball.Heplayedit,watchedit,talkedanddreamedaboutit.HisfavouritefootballstarwasKeithConnolly–Lowgate’scaptain.OnedayinJanuary,afterschool,Dannyhurriedthroughhishomework.HewantedtowatchTV.KeithConnollywasdoinganinterviewonthelocalnewsprogramme.Dannyhopedthatthetelevisionwouldn’tgofuzzy*orlosethesoundwhenKeithConnollywastalking.Itwasanoldset,anditdidthingslikethat.Itwasn’tclearenough,butatlastKeithConnolly’ssmilingfaceappearedonthescreen.“WhatIreallylikeaboutplayingforLowgate,”hesaid,“isthefans.They’rethebest.Theyalwayssupportus.It’swonderfulrunningontotheplaygroundtoallthatcheeringandchanting.”DannywishedhecouldbeinthatcrowdattheLowgateground,butthepriceofasingleticketwasfaraboveanythinghecouldafford.Therewasnochanceofthewholefamilygoing,orevenjustDannyandhislittlebrother.“YouwonagainonSaturday,”saidthereporter.“Didtheteamgoouttocelebrate?”“Wewentforamealtogether,”saidKeithConnolly,“butIhavetobecarefulaboutwhatIeat,becauseIwanttostayfit.Ilovedoughnuts*verymuch…”Thenthesoundwentfuzzy,andDannyjumpedupandthumpedthetopofthesetheavilytomakeitcomeonagain.Hehadn’tmissedmuch.Buthehadmissedsomethingimportant.KeithConnollyhadbeensaying“…butI’mnotallowedtoeatdoughnuts.”Dannyhadn’theardthat.AllheheardwasthatKeithConnollyloveddoughnuts.AndattheendofDanny’sstreetwasabakery*.Itsoldthebiggestandthebestdoughnuts!WhenDannywenttobed,helaywide-awake,makingaplan.1．Oneday,Dannydidhishomeworkhurriedlyinorderto________.A．watchaTVprogrammeB．interviewKeithConnollyC．readafootballnewspaperD．playwithKeithConnolly2．ThewriterdescribedDanny’sTVtotellus________.A．DannylikedfootballverymuchB．Danny’sfamilyseldomwatchedTVC．DannyneededtobuyanewTVsetD．Danny’swishcametrue3．Theword“thumped”underlinedinParagraph9means________.A．coveredB．reachedC．shutD．beat4．Dannymostprobablyplannedto________whenhelaywide-awakeonthebed.A．getlesshomeworktodoeverydayB．findawayofgivingdoughnutstoKeithC．celebratethevictoryinthebakeryD．tellKeithnottoeattoomanydoughnutsB14、What’syourdream?

Jeff

Mydreamistoopenmyownpizzashoptomakemoneyandthentravelaroundtheworld.ThefirstplaceIwanttogotoisItaly.Iwillworkasawaiterapizzashoptheretolearnthebusiness.AssoonasImakeit,Iamgoingtoopenupmyownpizzashop.IfIamsuccessful,IwillasksomeoneelsetorunitwheneverItravel.

Gina

Ihaveaverysimpledream.Iwanttoenjoymylifewithaslittlestressaspossible.Ionlywanttobeahousewifewithtwokids(oneboyandonegirl)andliveinanicehousewithabiggarden.

Jessica

Ithinkit’snecessarytoworkhardifyouwanttoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Thepeople,whoarealwaysbusybuildingcastles（城堡）intheair,neversucceedinlife,soIdon’tplanmyfuture.Ijustplanthingstodoandthentrymybesttodothem.

Charles

Ihavemanydreamsandthebiggestoneistohaveapersonallibrarywith40,000-50,000bookstoread.

Sofia

MybiggestdreamistodiscoveracureforcancerandAIDS.IwouldliketohelppoorpeopleandIhopethatonedayIcantraveltoAfricatohelpthechildrenthere.

1．WhydoesJeffwanttorunapizzashop?A．Hewantstomakemoneytobuyabighouse.B．Hewantstomakemoneytobuildacastle.C．Hewantstomakemoneytogotraveling.D．Hewantstomakemoneytohaveapersonallibrary.2．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJessica___________.A．isthemotherofaboyandagirl.B．a(chǎn)lwaystriestodothingsinsteadofonlythinkingC．thinksit’shardforpeopletorealizetheirdreamsD．doesn’twanttoliveastressfullife3．Whosehobbyisreading,accordingtothepassage?A．Gina B．CharlesC．Jessica. D．Sofia.4．Sofiawantstobea_____inthefuture.A．waiter B．housewife.C．librarian D．doctor5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Jeffwillrunhispizzashopbyhimselfwhenhetravels.B．Ginathinksherdreamisverysimple.C．ThefirstplaceJeffwantstotraveltoisItaly.D．SofiawantstohelppoorchildreninAfrica.C15、Blindimitation(模仿)isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive:tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜譜)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse'swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild'sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意識地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,"Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors"tragediesandstories,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.1．Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou_____.A．knowyouareuniqueB．losethebalanceoflifeC．begintolearnsomethingnewD．gettiredofroutinepractice2．Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould_____.A．forgetdailyfearandpainB．choosetherightexampleC．a(chǎn)skothersfordecisionsD．stayawayfromstars3．Thetroubleacreatorfacesis_____.A．thelackofstrongmotivationB．theabsenceofpracticalideasC．howtosearchformorematerialsD．howtouseimaginationcreatively4．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.B．Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.C．Tocompareimitationwithcreation.D．Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.D16、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It'sreallycreativeandencouraging."Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋場)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包裝紙)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(蓋子)binfor"generalwaste"likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor"recycling"likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor"greenwaste"suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1．WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A．Acomputer. B．Acar. C．Alotofmoney. D．Somesmallgifts.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?A．Pollutingsoil. B．Pollutingwater. C．Takingupalotofland. D．Savingresources.3．InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A．Theredlidbin. B．Theyellowlidbin.C．Thegreenlidbin. D．Theblacklidbin.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B．InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C．Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D．Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.E17、ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingroleinfilmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,shebeganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple’smotherwasawareofhergirl’stalentsbyenrollingherindanceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,Templemadeanadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singeranddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbecameatopearnerforthestudio.In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoungperformershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD．RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle”forraisingthepublic’sconfidenceduringtimesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”By1940,Templehad43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearly1960sandfilmedaComedythatwasneverreleased.Templeacted46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herlifegotagreatchange——shebeganherdiplomatic（外交的）careerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplehadvisitedChinainApril,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,abookaboutherlife,ChildStar.ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85yearsold.Followingherdeath,Temple’sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeofremarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother,great-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.”1．HowdidTemple’sparentshelpherstepintotheentertainmentworld?A．Temple’smotherdiscoveredhertalents.B．Temple’smothertaughtherhowtodance.C．Temple’sfathertookchargeofallherlife.D．Temple’sfathertookawayallhermoney.2．HowmanyfilmshasTemplecompletedbytheageof12?A．8 B．43C．46 D．853．WhichfilmwasespeciallymadetoshowTemple’stalents?A．BrightEyes B．HeidiC．BabyBurlesques D．Carolina4．WhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?A．BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.B．BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.C．BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementinheractinglife.D．BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.5．Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple’slife?a.Templediedofnaturalcauses.b.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.c.TemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.d.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.e.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.f.Attheageofsix,Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.A．f,e,c,d,b,a B．e,f,b,d,c,aC．e,f,b,c,d,a D．f,e,d,b,c,aF18、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(漢字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(詞條)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharac