人教pep六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案解析

人教pep六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀判斷。

MynameisLily.Myfatherisapoliceofficerandhecanstopbadpeople.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinabigcompany.Sheusuallygoestoworkbytaxi.IamastudentandIgotoschoolonfoot.Ilikescience.SowearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumonSaturdaymorning.Andthenwearegoingtobuysomecomicbooksintheevening.OnSunday,wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.Wewillhaveahappyweekend.（1）Myfatherisapoliceofficerandhegoestoworkbycar.（2）Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinagym.（3）IamastudentandIdon'tlikescience.（4）Wearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumintheevening.（5）WearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介紹了作者的家庭成員以及周末的家庭活動計(jì)劃.（1）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文句子Myfatherisapoliceofficer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和Heoftengoestoworkbycar.(他經(jīng)常開車去上班.)可知題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確.（2）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文句子Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinabigcompany.(我的媽媽是一名秘書,她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在體育館工作.題目敘述錯誤.故答案為:錯誤.（3）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文句子Iamastudent(我是一名學(xué)生)和Ilikescience.(我喜歡科學(xué).)可知題目敘述錯誤.故答案為:錯誤.（4）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文句子SowearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumonSaturdaymorning.(因此我們打算在周六上午參觀科技館.)可知不是在晚上.題目敘述錯誤.故答案為:錯誤.（5）這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文句子OnSunday,wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.(在周日,我們打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確.【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目.首先閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)題目句子在短文中找到相關(guān)敘述,判斷正誤.2．閱讀理解Readandanswer.閱讀短文，回答問題。

Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.Inthemorning.Hefeelssadathome.Intheafternoon.Hisfriendscallhim.Theyaregoingtoplayfoot-balltogether.Heisveryhappy.Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.Heisworriedwithhimself.Atlast,histeamfails.Mikefeelsangry.Intheevening.Whenhegetshome.Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.Samfeelshappynow.（1）DoesMikegotoschoolonSunday?________（2）Howdoeshefeelinthemorning?________（3）Ishegoodatplayingfootball?________（4）Howdoeshefeelduringthematch（比賽期間）?________（5）Whyheishappyattheend?________【答案】（1）No,hedoesn't.（2）Hefeelssad.（3）No,heisn't.（4）Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Mike周日一天的活動及心情情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)文章第一句Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.得知該問句要作否定回答，故答案為：No,hedoesn't.（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Hefeelssadathome.得知他很難過，故答案為：Hefeelssad.（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.得知他不擅長踢足球，故答案為：No,heisn't.（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.和Heisworriedwithhimself.得知他為自己擔(dān)心，故答案為：Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.這兩個句子得知他開心的原因，故答案為：Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確回答。3．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Hello，I'mLiuYun.Amyismynewpenpal.ShelivesinAmerica.Herfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbycar.HermotherisaTVreporter.Shegoestoworkbysubway.Amyis12yearsold.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Shedoeshomeworkandreadsnewspaperseveryday.AmysaysherfamilywillvisitBeijingsoon.I'mveryexcited.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（1）WheredoesAmylive？A.

ShelivesinAmerica.

B.

ShelivesinEngland.（2）HowdoesAmy'smothergotowork？A.

Shegoestoworkbycar.

B.

Shegoestoworkbysubway.（3）WhatisAmy'shobby？A.

Shelikeslisteningtomusic.

B.

ShelikeswatchingTV.（4）DoesAmydohomeworkeveryday？A.

Yes,shedoes.

B.

No,shedoesn't.（5）WhowillvisitBeijing？A.

Amy.

B.

Amy'sfamily.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)所給的短文，Amyismynewpenpal.ShelivesinAmerica.艾米是我的新筆友.她住在美國.故選A.②根據(jù)所給的短文，Shegoestoworkbysubway.她乘地鐵去上班.故選B.③根據(jù)所給的短文，Amyis12yearsold.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.艾米12歲.她喜歡聽音樂.故選A.④根據(jù)所給的短文，Shedoeshomeworkandreadsnewspaperseveryday.她每天做作業(yè)和讀報紙.故選A.⑤根據(jù)所給的短文，AmysaysherfamilywillvisitBeijingsoon.艾米一家不久將來北京.故選B.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解.4．閱讀理解閱讀理解，選擇正確的答案。AuntJudy'sBirthday

AuntJudy'sbirthdayiscoming.Shewillbe38yearsold.DadandMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.ShelivesinGuangzhou.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.WeareleavingonFridayafternoon.AndwearecomingbackonSundayevening.IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJudyapicture.Iamdrawingitnow.Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers.Iamdrawingasmalldog,too.That'sbecauseshelikesdogs.Thepicturewillbeverynice.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（1）AuntJudy'sbirthdaypartywillbeon______.A.

Friday

B.

Saturday

C.

Sunday.（2）ThisisAuntJudy's______birthday.A.

thirty-eighth

B.

fortieth

C.

thirtieth（3）Shelivesin______,sowearegoingthereby_____.A.

Shanghai;train

B.

Guangzhou;plane

C.

Guangzhou;train（4）Iamdrawing______.A.

somedogsandaflower

B.

someflowersandadog

C.

adogandaflower（5）WillAuntJudylikethepicture,canyouguess?A.

Yes,shewill

B.

No,shewillnot.

C.

Wedon'tknow.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Judy阿姨的生日的一些事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.得知她的生日派對周六舉行，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Shewillbe38yearsold.得知這是她的第38個生日。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)ShelivesinGuangzhou.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.得知她住在廣州，因此我們坐火車去的，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers.Iamdrawingasmalldog,too.得知我畫的花和狗，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)hat'sbecauseshelikesdogs.Thepicturewillbeverynice.得知她喜歡，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。5．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.

I'mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingtotakeaplane.We'regoingtohaveanicetrip.（1）Jack