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ChoosingACareer-資格考試認(rèn)證
ChoosingACareer
Whydopeoplework?
Trytoimaginehowyouwouldfillin24hoursaday,everyday,ifyoudidnthavetowork.Thereyougo-offtothebeachinsummer,themoviesinwinter,watchT.V.onrainydays,goskatingorhorseriding,readalotofbooksormagazines,sleep...
Wherewouldthemoneycomefromtopayyourbusfares,togetintothemovies,tobuyyourT.V.ortopayfortheelectricity,orbuyyourskatesandbooks?
Probablynot,becauseifno-onehadtoworryaboutearningmoney,thenwhowouldbotherdrivingyourbustothebeach-forthatmatter,whowouldbotherbuildingyourbus,ormakingyourmovies,skates,books,etc.?Whywouldtheyhaveto?
Whatyoudprobablyendupdoingwouldbespendingmostofyourtimeoutinthefieldsgrowingyourownfood,orlookingafteryourcowsformilkandmeat,yoursheepforclothing,growingbambooforthewallsofyourhumpy.
Whywouldyouneedtodothis?Becauseno-oneelsewouldneedtodoittoearnmoney,becausemoneygrewontrees-right?
Obviously,moneyinthatsortofsocietydoesntreallyexist,andisofnovaluetothepeople...
So,inoursociety,isMONEYistheNUMBERONEreasonforworking!!!???
Alotofpeoplemightagreewiththisstatement,butismoneythemainreasonwhysomanypeoplespendsomuchoftheirtime
working?
Surelyworkgivesusotherthingsaswellasmoney?
So,themainreasonwhyworkexiststodayissincewecannotpossiblydoeverythingforourselves,wegetotherpeopletodothingsforus,andpaythemfortheirwork.Inordertodothat,wemustalsodothingsforotherpeoplesothatwecanearnmoney.
Thinkofeverythingyoudo-allofitcostsmoney.Electricityisntfree,noriswater,food,housing,clothing,etc.So,weappeartobebackatthepointagainwheremoneyisstilltheMAINREASONforworking,butnowprobablynotintheoriginalwayyouwerethinking.
However,intheprocessofreachingthisconclusion,wehaveuncoveredanothercoupleofreasonswhypeoplework-
?becauseyouaregoodatdoingsomethingspecial
?otherpeopleneedyourskills,andyouneedtheirs
?tosatisfyourneedsforshelterandfood
?toprovideluxuriestomakeourlifestylemoreenjoyable.
Youcangetalotoutofworking-itdoesntjusthavetobesomethingyougottado!.
Infact,althoughmoneymightappeartobethemainreasonforworking,itisntalwaysthemainthingpeoplegetfromtheirjob.
Infact,manypeoplestayinlowpaidjobsbecausetheygetalotofpersonalsatisfactionfromotheraspectsofthatjob.
RewardsfromWork
Lookatthislistofrewardsthatpeoplemightgetfromwork,andseewhetheryouthinkthatmoneyisstillnumberone:WORK:
?letsmeusemyspecialabilities,skillsandknowledge
?makesmefeelthatImdoingsomethinguseful
?keepsmebusyandhelpsfillintime
?letsmebecreative
?involvesdoingavarietyoftasks
?allowsmetomeetalotofpeople
?letsmeexperiencenewthingsandlearnmore
?letsmeseesomethingformyefforts
?allowsmetoberesponsible
?givesmepower/influenceoverothers
?providesopportunitiestomakefriends
?letsmehelppeople
?providesmoney
?allowsmetobewithothers
?providesphysicalactivityforme
?allowsmetocontributetothecommunity
?letsmecontrolmyowntime
?allowsmetosatisfymyotherneeds
?offersmechancesforimprovementand/orpromotion
?allowsmetobeknownandlikedbymanypeople
Arethereanyotherrewardsthatworkmightoffer?
IfyoucanthinkofanyaddthemtothelistandthenpickoutandnumberinORDERofIMPORTANCE,yourTOPFIVEreasonswhyyouwouldliketowork.
Keepthesereasonsinmindwhenlookingatjob/syoudliketodo-
willthosejobsprovideyouwiththoserewards?
Foreachstatementlistedabove,canyounameatleastonejobwhichwouldofferthatasitsmainreward?
Ifyouwerenotworking,whichoftheserewardswouldyounotreceiveifyouwere:
?studying(atschool,college,uni,etc.)
?lookingafterafamilyhome
?livingofflotterywinnings
?travelling
?unemployed
?makinghandicraftsforsale
AreanyoftheseinyourTopFive?Doesthismakeanydifferencetoyourthoughtsonyourfuture?Whatrewardscanyougetfromnotworking?
Howwouldtherewardsfrompermanentpart-time,casualorsharedwork,differfromtherewardsfromfull-timework?
Forexample,youwouldhavemorecontroloveryourowntimewithparttimeorcasualwork,attheexpenseofmoney.
Trytolistatleastfivemoredifferences.
WHATSATISFACTIONSDOIWANTFROMWORK?
Thisworksheetlistsgroupsofcertainfeaturesofjobswhichareoftenimportanttopeoplebecausetheygivethemsatisfaction.?provideopportunitiestosortoutproblems
?allowmetodosomethinguseful
?letmeseesomethingformyefforts
?beabletobedoneefficiently
?havegoodworkingconditions
?letmeusemyhands
?performausefulfunctioninthecommunity
?providehonestinformationorservice
?providetimetoenjoyotheraspectsoflife
?allowmetoworkwiththings/objectsratherthanwithbooks/ideas
?allowmetocarryoutdecisionsImake
?letmetryoutnewideas
?allowmetoexpressanopinion
?allowmetoenjoyfreedomfromclosesupervision
?letmeorganiseworkforotherstodo
?haveopportunitiesforpromotiontoseniorlevels
?letmemakedecisionsformyself
?allowmetomostlybemyownboss
?allowmetotellotherswhattodo
?allowmetoinfluenceothers
?givemeafeelingofachievement
?letmemeetpeople
?letmeteachotherswhatIknow
?beonewhereImreallyneeded
?makemefeelappreciated
?givemeanopportunitytobeknownformyabilities
?beseenbysocietyasuseful
?letmegetsomeoccasionalpraiseorthanks
?allowmetoshowotherswhatIcando
?increasemyself-confidence
?keepmebusymostofthetime
?makemefeelthatIamuseful
?allowmetoplanforthefuture
?notberiskyordangerous
?havegoodworkingconditions
?haveopportunitiesforpromotion
?includeprovisionsforretirement
?bewellpaidfortheworkdone
?beoneIcanmakeacareeroutof
?beonewhereIknowexactlywhatImustdo
?allowmetogetthingsdone
?provideopportunitiestofollowwhatreallyinterestsme
?allowmetoseesomethingformyefforts
?haveopportunitiesforpromotion
?letmebecomeindependent
?allowmetofurtherdevelopmyknowledgeandabilities
?providesomechallengingworkformetodo
?allowmetoattainstatus/prestigeinthefirm/community
?allowmetoachievesomethingwithmylife
?enablemetogetthematerialthingsthatgowithbeingsuccessful?givemeachancetobewithpeople
?letmeworkcloselywithothers
?helpotherpeople
?givemeachancetohelppeoplewithproblems
?allowmetosharemyinterestswithothers
?provideausefulfunctioninthecommunity
?provideopportunitiestomeetarangeofdifferentpeople
?givemeachancetohearwhatothersthink/feel
?provideoccasionalpraise/thanksforworkdone
?givemeachancetounderstandpeople
allowmetoacquireandpassoninformation
?letmetryoutnewideas
?allowmetosharemyideaswithothers
?beonewhereIknowwhatisgoingon
?allowmetofurtherdevelopmyabilities/knowledge
?allowmetoorganiseandanalyseinformation
?providesomechallengingwork
?improvemyunderstandingofcertainthings
?allowtimefordiscussionaboutworkwithothers
?provideopportunitiesformetobroadenmyhorizons
?givemeachancetoworkwithpleasantthings
?allowmetobecreative
?providepleasantsurroundingsformetoworkin
?letmeusemytalentsfully
?letmeexpressmyselfinmywork
?letmetryoutnewideas
?improvemyunderstanding/appreciationofnatureand/orculture
?leaveopportunitiesformetoenjoytheniceaspectsoflife
?bepleasingtomysenses
?enablemyworktobeappreciatedbyothers
A.Idlikemylifetobeassafeaspossible,sothatIcancopewiththeunexpectedwithoutdifficulty.
B.IgaingreatsatisfactionbyfindingouteverythingIcanaboutmyjobsoIcanbecomeexpertatit.
C.Iamnothappybeingafollowerandwouldratherexertsomepoweroverothers.
D.IpreferpeoplewhonoticethegoodjobthatIdo-Ilovereceivingattentionfromothers.
E.Ivalueuseful,worthwhilethingswhichhelpmakelifemorecomfortable.
F.Iliketobeinpleasantsurroundings,workingwiththeartisticskillsandtalentsthatl/othershave.
G.Igainmuchself-satisfactionbygettingresultsinmyjob,andbyhandlingchallengeswell.
H.Imuchprefertoworkandbewithotherpeople,andfeelasifIcandosomethingusefulforthem.
Rsums
Sample#2...
But,onlyalittlebitofextrathoughthasbeenputintotheirrsum.
Name:LeeJ.Grant
Address:68SmytheStreet,
GUMFLAT2221
Telephone:64563356(messageonly)
Birthdate:28thNovember,1979
Education:
CoolabahHighSchool,1995
SchoolCertificateGrades
English2Mathematics3
SchoolAssessmentResults
Science4Geography3
Commerce2HomeEconomics3
SpecialSkills:
TypingcourseatBillabongTAFE-testedatspeedof30w.p.m.
Canworkbasicofficemachinery-smallswitchboard,copier,calculator,etc.
WorkExperience:
WeekendAssistantatMutMutPizza,GumFlat,FebruarytoOctober,1995
SchoolWorkExperience-twoweeksinSeptember1995atPatcherFurnitureas
ClericalAssistant
InterestsandHobbies:
Participateinthelocalsocialtennisclub.
Enjoyreadinghomefurnishinganddecoratingmagazines.
References:
1.Rev.D.Rigby,StStephens,GumFlat.
2.MrsJ.N.Knowles(Manager),MutMutPizza,PlainSt.,GumFlat.
3.MrT.B.Jones(SeniorClerk)PatcherFurniture,JillSt.,Billabong.
JobInterviews
PREPARING
Whowouldyoutakewithyouforajobinterview?Why?
Whatshouldyoutrytofindoutbeforetheinterview?
Whatthingsshouldyouhavepreparedtotakewithyou?(HINT:yourrsumbetterbeonthislist!)Lookingattheclothesyouownnow.
Whatwouldyouwearforajobinterviewas:
-anofficeworker
-atradeapprentice
-anairlinesteward/ess
-alabourer
Couldyouwearthesameclothesforeachinterview?Why?Whynot?
Couldyouwearsandalsoropenshoesforanyinterview?
Shouldfemaleswearabra?
Shouldmaleswearatie?
Whatthingsdecidewhatyoushouldorshouldnotwearforajobinterview?
JobInterviews
DURINGTHEINTERVIEW
Doyouknowwhattodoindifferentsituations???
Shakinghands
Shouldyoushakehandswiththeinterviewer?
Whenandwherewouldyounotshakehands?
Whattypeofhandshakerareyou?
Shouldgirlsshakeamaleinterviewershand?
Shouldguysshakeafemaleinterviewershand?
Howdoyouknowwhattodo?
Sittingdown
Isitappropriatetowaituntilyouareaskedtosit?Ifyouarentasked,whatcanyoudo?
Addressingtheemployer
Howshouldyouaddresstheinterviewer?
Whatcanyoudoifyoudontknoworcantrememberthepersonsname?
Handingoveryourpapers
Atwhatstageshouldyoupresentyourpapers(rsum,references,etc.)totheinterviewer?
Smokers...
Ifyousmoke,isitagoodideatoacceptacigaretteofferedtoyoubytheinterviewer?
JobInterviews
ANSWERINGQUESTIONS
Questionswillprobablybeaskedinarapidsequence,andcanbedesignedtoputpressureontheapplicant.
Ifyouhavenotgotsensibleanswerspreparedwhichyoucanpresentconfidently,youwillbewellonyourwaytomakingapoorimpression.
Lookcloselyateachofthesequestions.
Trytoworkoutwhattheinterviewermightbelookingfor,andthenprepareyouranswerstothequestions.
Practicesayingyouranswerssothatyouwillsoundconfidentwhenyouarewiththeinterviewer.
?Whatwereyourbestsubjectsatschool?
?Whatdidyoulikemost/leastaboutschool?Why?
?Couldyouhavedonebetteratschool?
?Whathobbiesdoyouenjoydoing?
?Whatsports?
?Whydoyouwanttodothisjob?
?Howdidyoudecidetopickthistypeofwork?
?Whatdoyouknowaboutthisjob?
?Whatdoyouknowaboutourfirm?
?Whatplansdoyouhaveforthefuture?
?Whattypeofworkexperiencehaveyouhad?
?Tellmeaboutyourself...
?Whatareyourstrong/weakpoints?
?Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?
?Whydidyouchoosethesubjectsyoudidatschool?
?Whydontyouhaveajob?
?Whyhaveyounoqualifications?
?Whatdoyouthinkoftraining?
?Whydoyouwanttoworkforus?
?Haveyouappliedforjobswithothercompanies?
?Howwouldyoubehaveifyoudidntgetonwithyourbossorotherworkers?
?Whatdoyouhopetoachievefromthisjob?
?Whatdoyouthinksuccessis?
?Howwelldoyoucarryoutinstructions?
?Whatdoyouseeyourselfdoinginfiveyearstime?
?Whatareyoulookingforinlife?
?Whyshouldweemployyou?
Ifyouhavehadotherjobsbefore,addthesepossiblequestions:
?Whatdoyoulookforinacompany?
?Whyareyouleaving/haveyouleft,yourpresentjob?
?Howlongdoyouplantostaywithus?
?Whatdoyouthinkofyourboss?
?Whatdoyouthinkofyourpresentcompany?
?Whyhaveyouchangedjobssomanytimes?
?Whyhaventyouchangedjobssofar?
?Canyouworkunderpressure?
?Wouldyouprefertoworkforamanorwoman?
JobInterviews
EVENMOREQUESTIONS...
StatewhatisgoodORbadabouteachresponsetoeachofthesequestions.
Whatreactionistheinterviewerlikelytohavetoeachresponse?
Whydidyouchoosethisjob/career?
?IvealwaysenjoyedbeingwithpeopleandIthoughtbeingareceptionistwouldsuitme.
?ItwastheonlythingIcouldgetintoatthetime.
?IwantedajobinwhichIcouldusmyhandstomakethings.
?Myfatherwasabankerandhealwaysexpectedmetofollowinhisfootsteps.
?Itpayswell,doesntit?
?Ididntgetintomedicineorlaw.
?IfeltitwasanareainwhichIcouldcontributetotheworld.
?Ithasgoodholidays.
?Ilikeworkingwithcarsandgetgreatsatisfactionfromfixingthem.
?Ithinkthistypeofjoboffersmemuchscopeforvariety.
Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?
?IhaveenjoyedmytimeatN.O.Hopers,butIfeelitistimetomoveontonewchallenges.
?Ihateditthere-theymademeworktoohard.
?Ifindthatmymaininterestisinselling.WorkingatStagNatesdoesntoffermuchscopeinthatarea.?Iwouldliketogetoutbeforetheysackme.
?Iwoul
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