七下units1-4重點(diǎn)單詞

七下units1--4重點(diǎn)單詞1.動詞speak2.動詞dress3.動詞arrive4.動詞remember5.動詞keep6.either7.介詞between8.形容詞strict1.speakv.說（某種語言）；說話【辨析】speak,say,talk,tell強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的能力或說某種語言,還可指“與某人通話”speak+語言speaktosb.speakatthemeetingCouldIspeakto...,please?(電話用語)強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容或某處寫有saysth.in+語言say"hello"tosbsay"goodbye"tosbsaytooneself會議上發(fā)言用某種語言說向某人問好對某人說再見自言自語talk指連續(xù)不斷地講話,強(qiáng)調(diào)與某人交談。talkwith/tosb.talkaboutsth.

告訴;講述,強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽。tellsb.sth.tellsb.aboutsth.tellsb.(not)todosth.tellalie/liestellastory/storiestellthetruth談?wù)撃呈潞湍橙私徽劯嬖V某人某事告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴某人(不要)做某事說謊講故事說實(shí)話1.(2014，婁底)--Whatlanguagecanyou____，EnglishorChinese?--Bothofthem.A.speak

B.tell

C.talk

2.Tomwants________toyou.Areyoufree?A.totell

B.tosay

C.totalk

3.Ican't____itinEnglishbecauseIcan't___English.CanI_____youthestoryinChinese.A.speak;say;tellB.say;speak;tellC.tell;speak;sayD.say;tell;speak【辨析】puton,wear,dress,in詞性及用法含義賓語其他wearv.表示狀態(tài)穿著,戴著衣服、鞋、帽、圍巾、領(lǐng)帶、眼鏡等1.puton的反義短語是takeoff;puton還可表示“上演”2.bedressedin=bewearing=bein穿著;getdressed穿戴好;dressup(as)裝扮成留著胡須putonv.表示動作穿上,戴上衣服、鞋、帽等dressv.表示動作給某人穿衣服某人(或自己)inprep.表示狀態(tài)穿著衣服,顏色2.dressv.穿衣服

________yourheavywintercoatifyouaregoingout.Whydoesheoften_______darksunglasses?Mysonisnowableto_______himself.Thisisapictureofayoungman_______ablackcoat.Putonweardressin3.arrive

v.到達(dá)【辨析】arrive/reach/getto拐點(diǎn)P101.【即時(shí)演練】1.ItwasraininghardwhenI____homeyesterday.A.gotB.gottoC.arrivedtoD.arrivedin

2.I'llcallyouassoonasmymother____Wuhantomorrow.A.gettoB.arrivesC.reachesD.arriveat

3.Pleasewritetomeassoonasyou___Shanghai.A.arriveB.reachC.gottoD.come4.remember拐點(diǎn)P102.5.keep拐點(diǎn)P103.6.either(1)作代詞,意為“(兩者之中)任一,任何一個(gè)”,可與介詞of連用,either(of)作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Eitherofthebooksispopularwiththestudents.(2)作形容詞,表示“(兩者之中)任何一個(gè)的”,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。Therearemanyshopsoneithersideofthestreet.(3)作副詞,表示“也”,用于否定句,通常置于句末,其前用逗號隔開。Idon'tlikeblueandIdon'tlikegreen,either.【拓展】either…or…“或者……或者……;要么……,要么……”它在連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語動詞必須遵循“就近原則”,與or后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。EitheryouorJimhasachancetovisitthemuseum.1.Eitheroftheknives______useful．

A.areB.isC.beD.am2.--CanIparkmycarhere?

--Yes,youcanparkon______sideofthestreet.（蘇州市）

A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all3.--Eitheryouorshe________ondutytoday,don'tforgetit.--OK,Iwon't.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)m

C．a(chǎn)re

D．be【辨析】between,among詞匯用法助記圖片例句between指“兩者之間”,between...and....Youcancomeherebetween8:00and9:00.你可以在八點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)之間來這兒。among用于三者或三者以上的人或物之間。Hefoundapearamongtheapples.他在那些蘋果中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)梨。7.betweenprep.介于......之間1.(2013，天津)Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad______thetwocities.A.sinceB.betweenC.amongD.during2.Ourteacherisstanding______thestudents.A.betweenB.amongC.in3.Theaccidenthappened___7p.m.____9p.m.A.from;toB.between;toC.from;andD.between;and8.strictadj.“嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的”在句中作表語,定語,常用短語bestrictwithsb.“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”bestrictinsth.“對某事要求嚴(yán)格”1.Ourteachersareverystrict_