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2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市高二(下)期末英語試卷

第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,

你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿

分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有:小

題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.(1.5分)Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A.Readingabook.

B.Checkingthepowersupply.

C.Writingareport.

2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Atanaiiport.

C.Inawashingroom.

3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheheatingberepaired?

A.OnWednesday.

B.OnThursday.

C.OnFriday.

4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanwantforhisbirthday?

A.Asweater.

B.Abook.

C.Apen.

5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He'llcallthewaiter.

B.Hedoesn'tlikecrowds.

C.Hedoesn'tmindwaiting.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后

有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblackcoat?

A.Itsmaterialisnotgood.

B.Itssizeistoolarge.

C.Itsdesignispretty.

(2)Howmuchwillthemanreallypayforthewhitecoat?

A.$160.

B.$190.

C.5200.

7.(4.5分)(1)Whyaretheretearsinthewoman'seyes?

A.Sheiscuttingonions.

B.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.

C.Shehasjustheardsomebadnews.

(2)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Auntandnephew.

B.Motherandson.

C.Teacherandstudent.

(3)Howdoesthemansound?

A.Patient.

B.Puzzled.

C.Confident.

8.(4.5分)(1)Whomainlydothedancing?

A.Women.

B.Children.

C.Men.

(2)Whatdidancientdancersprobablyhopefor?

A.Lessrain.

B.Betterhealth.

C.Biggerharvest.

(3)Howdoesthemanfeelaboutatownenjoyingthecelebration?

A.Proud.

B.Amazed.

C.Silly.

9.(6分)(1)Whydoesthewomancometotheagency?

A.Shehopestofindajob.

B.Shewantstomakefriends.

C.Shedecidestohelpthestaff.

(2)Whichareadoesthewomanwanttoworkin?

A.Teaching.

B.Marketing.

C.Writing.

(3)Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutthejob?

A.Workinghours.

B.Vacation.

C.Salary.

(4)Whatexperiencedoesthewomanhave?

A.Writingreports.

B.Givingpresentations.

C.Dealingwithforeigners.

10.(4.5分)(1)Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Alocalshopowner.

B.Avisitortothetown.

C.Agovernmentofficial.

(2)Whatmakesthetownagreatplacetolivein?

A.Ithasalmostnocrime.

B.Ithasaswimmingpool.

C.Ithascheaprestaurants.

(3)Whatwasbuiltinthetownlastyear?

A.Arestaurant.

B.Atheater.

C.Afarm.

第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分25.0分)第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分

25.0分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答

題紙上將該項涂黑.

11.(7.5分)AlbrechtDurerwasborninNurembergin1471,inpresentdayGermany.Hewasa

painter,writerandengraver(雕亥!|師),buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfluencewas

inthemediumofprintmaking.

Albrecht'sfatherwasagoldsmith(金匠)andtheyoungAlbrechtnaturallybecamehis

student,learningshapingandengravingjewelry.Healsostartedlearningfromalocalartist

MichaelWolgemut,whospecializedinartisticwoodcutsforbooks.Durer'sfirstcontactwithart

wasinthewoodcutprintingrange,soitislittlewonderthathewentontobecomeexpertin

thisfield.Heactuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmore

depth,andheraisedprint-makingintoanart-form.Towardstheendofthecentury(1497

-1500),Durerproducedanimpressiveseriesofreligiouswoodcuts.Indeed,itwasin1513

-1514thatDurerproducedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP";

"Melencolia";"SaintJeromeinhisCell")thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldand

cametobeknownastheMasterEngravings.

Durer'ssuccessasaprintmakerrapidlyspreadacrossEurope.Hewashighlyawareofhis

artisticimageandauthorship,whichisobviousinhisremarkablesignature.Ashisartbecame

increasinglyvaluable,Durer'ssignaturewasalwayscopied,whichevenledhimtoaccusethe

engraverMarcantonioRaimondiofrepeatedlycopyinghisworksandsignatureandselling

themoffasoriginals.Intheend,thecourtruledthatRaimondicouldcontinuemakingcopiesof

Durer's,aslongashedidn'treproducetheartist*ssignature.

Durerdiedin1528andwasburiedinNuremberg.LikemostfamousItalianartists,Durer

probablyfelthimselftobeanuartist-king",andhisself-portraits(自畫像)seem

undoubtedlytoshowamansureofhisowngift.

(1)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlbrechtDurer?

A.Open-minded.

B.Generous.

C.Easy-going.

D.Talented.

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutDurer'sthreegreatengravings?

A.Theyweremadewiththehelpofhisfather.

B.Theywerecreatedintheearly16thcentury.

C.Theywererecognizedasanewwayofpainting.

D.Theywereinlluencedbytheartworldofhistime.

(3)Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?

A.Durergotangrywiththecourt.

B.Durer'ssignaturewaseasytocopy.

C.Durer'sreputationasaprintmakerwashigh.

D.DurerhadagoodrelationshipwithRaimondi.

12.(7.5分)"Won'tyoubemyneighbor?MisafamoussongfromMisterRogers'Neighborhood,

apopularchildren'stelevisionshow.Theshow,broadcastfor31yearsandendingin2001,

soughttoteachAmericanchildrentheimportanceofkindnessandunderstandingtowards

others.ButrecentlyfewerandfewerAmericansseemtoknowtheirneighbors.Thatmaybe

destroyingAmericanscommunities.

MarcDunkelmanwroteabookcalled“TheVanishingNeighbor".Init,heexaminedhow

Americancommunitieshavechangedovertime.DunkelmansaidmostAmericanshavethree

levelsofrelationships:Theinnercircleincludesfamilyandclosefriends.Themiddlecircleis

morecasualrelationships.Peopleinthiscircleincludeneighborsandpeopleincommunity

groups.Theoutercircleincludespeoplewholivefarawaybutshareacommoninterest.

Inhisbook,Dunkelmanarguedthatpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeandattentiononthe

innerandoutercircles.Buthesaidthemiddle-circleisnecessarytostrengtheninglocal

communities.Relationshipswithneighborsareimportantfordebate,hearingdifferentideasand

findingcompromise.

Americansusedtohavemoremiddle-circlerelationships.Face-to-face

communicationwasunavoidablewithoutcellphonesortheinternet.Peoplealsofeltmoreofa

dutytojoincommunityorganizations.

Dunkelmanarguedthatmodernlifehasmademiddle-circlerelationshipsless

important.Hesaidglobalization,educationandmorewomenintheworkforcehaveresultedin

lessmiddle-circlecommunication.Americansmaybelosingwhatitmeanstobeagood

neighbor,asFredRogersofMisterRogersNeighborhoodtaught.

However,doinggoodforaneighborishealthy"notjustforourneighborbutforourselves

aswell,"Dunkelmansaid."Learninghowtobeagoodcitizencanbelostwhenwedefer(推

延)theproblemtosomebodyelse.'1

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that11refertoinparagraph1?

A.Thelackofclosetieswithneighbors.

B.Thepopularityofchildren'sTVshows.

C.Thewayofteachingchildrentobekind.

D.Thepreviousknowledgeofcommunities.

(2)Whatisabenefitofhavingmiddle-circlerelationships?

A.Preventingdigitalharm.

B.Sharingopinionswithothers.

C.Bearingmorefamilyresponsibilities.

D.Raisingawarenessofhealthproblems.

(3)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoGetAlongwithNeighbors?

B.TheInner-circleortheMiddle-circle?

C.WhyareAmericansBecomingDistant?

D.AreAmericanCommunitiesDisappearing?

13.(10分)Inanageofonlineshopping,commercialalgorithms(算法)andstreamed

entertainment,mostofusrarelyfaceuptothingsthathavenotbeendigitallymatchedtoour

previousinterestsorprejudices.Fewwillhaveavoidedthesuggestion"ifyou'veenjoyedX,

thenyou'lllikeYandZ"astheysurftheinternetlookingforbooks,filmsormusic.

Butnowthereareeffortstofightbackagainstit.Inboththeartsandthemedia,aseriesof

newprojectsarecelebratingtheimportanceofcomingacrosstheunexpected.

Anewself-helpbookbyNeilFarber;anAmericanacademicanddoctorfocusesonthe

vitalrolethatchanceplaysinenrichingourlivesandthoughts.Anunconventionalservice,

TradeJournalCooperativeisofferingtosendarandompublicationdirecttoyourdoorfour

timesayear,fromProfessionalPastatoAmericanFuneralDirectororPlumberMagazine.

Anewradioapp.Stack,deliberatelydeliversmusicchosenbysomeoneelse.Stackhas

beensetupinresponsetothevastareasofunknownmusicavailabletodownload.Themusic

onStackisinsteadchosenbyanumberofDJsandmusiciansand,importantly,listenerscannot

influencewhatitplays."It'snotdesignedaroundyourusage,"saysWigram,whoisanart

dealer.HButitremovestheanxietyofhavingto'like',or'liking'somethingbymistake,and

suddenlybeingrecommendedtracksthatyoudon'tevenlike.Algorithmsreducediversityand

chance.Andit'sthatelementofchance,ofdiscoveringanewtrack,thatanalgorithmcan't

competewith.Idobelievethathumanbeingscandoitbetterthanalgorithms."

Sothehopeforaninterestingfuture,accordingtoWigram,dependsuponagoodmixof

blindchanceandtrustedhumanrecommendations一abitliketheshelvesoftheold

independentrecordstoresandbookshops.

(1)Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph1?

A.Adilemmafacinginternetusers.

B.Asuggestiongivenbyinternetproviders.

C.Anonlinephenomenonrelatedtopreference.

D.Anopendiscussionconcerningonlineshopping.

(2)Whyaretheexamplesinparagraph3mentioned?

A.Toindicatetheinfluenceofthemedia.

B.Toexplaintheoperationofnewprojects.

C.Toprovethesuccessofacreativeservice.

D.Toshowthesignificanceofchanceinlife.

(3)HowdoestheappStackhelplistenerschooseasong?

A.Byofferingexpertrecommendations.

B.Bymakinguseofalgorithms.

C.Byremovingtheanxietyofmusicians.

D.Byprovidingplentyofsongs.

(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Topromoteahealthydigitallifestyle.

B.Togivehelpfultipsonhowtomakechoices.

C.Toadvocateanewwayoutofalgorithms'control.

D.Tointroducedifferenttypesofmarketingservices.

第二節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出

能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

14.(10分)Whensettingupagardenorareaoflandwithplants,manyoftenforgettoplana

walkway,orpath.Orthereisapath,butitisnotbeautifuloreasytouse.(1)Itcanalso

showyouwheretowalk,andguideyoureyesandimaginationthroughoutthegarden.

(2)Widepathsandwindingpathsarefbrwalkingslowly.TheyYegoodifyou

wantpeopletotakealongerlookatwhafsinthegarden.Chooseastraightpathtogofromthe

backdoortothevegetablegarden,oranyotherplacewhereyoumaywalkinahurry.

Oneoftheeasiestandleastcostlypathstocreateissimplegrassthatyouhavecut

short.Smallpiecesofwoodareanotherchoice.Bricksorstonesmakepathsthatarelong-

lasting.(3)Oryoucanuseconcretethatiscoloredandmadetolooklikeflagstone.To

makeapathofbrick,stoneorconcreteslabs(厚板),youshouldgivethesolidmaterialawell

-drained(易排水的)base.

Putdrainagematerialsuchassandorrockdustinthepatharea.(4)Thismaterial

providesasolidbasebeneaththesurface,andpreventswaterfromcollectingthere,freezing

andpushingupthestones.Addenoughmaterialsothatwhenstonesorbricksareinplace,their

topsidesarealittleabovegroundlevel.

Afterwards,putmorestonedustorsandontopofthepath,thensweepthematerialtofill

theemptyspaces.Addsomewatertofurthersettlethematerial.(5)

A.Pushdownonitandsmoothitasyouwork.

B.Besurethepathiswideenoughfbrawheelchair

C.Forstonepaths,usestonecutintolarge,flatpieces.

D.Awell-designedpathcandomorethankeepyourfeetdry.

E.Sweepandwaterafewdayslateragain,aftereverythinghassettled.

F.Considersafety,appearanceandcostwhenchoosingasurfacematerial.

GWhenplanningapath,askyourselfifitisbothappealingandeasytouse.

第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20個小題;每小題1.5

分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。

15.(30分)Areyoustillatschool?Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouleave?It'savery

important(1)andofcourseyoucannotalwayspickandchoose.(2)things

likemoneyordiplomasdecideforyou.

InPaulHolmes'scase,itwashis(3)thatdecidedforhim.Heisonly0.93meters

tall.Hetriedworkinginanamusementpark.Andthenhetriedtobecomeacarpenter.Buthe

wastoo(4)forboththesejobs.Sowhenhewaseighteen,hebecame(5).

His(6)wasanunusualone.AndtheManpowerServicesCommission,an

organizationwhich(7)thegovernmentonemploymentpolicy,hadanunusualway

out.They(8)Paulajobasatraineeclown(小丑).Paul's(9)wastoworkin

acircus.Anditjust(10)thatafamousclown,WackoFossettwas(11)an

assistantatthattime.Thiswasthe(12)ofalifetimetoPaul.

Firstthey(13)Paulforabrightly-coloredclown'ssuit.Thenhehadtolearnall

abouthimbling(空翻)acts,puttingonmake-upandmakingchildren(14).Falling

overwithout(15)yourselfisanartwhichittakestimeto(16).AsPaulsaid

inaninterview,"Ifyoudon't(17)whatyou'redoing,youcanbreakyournose.”

Recently,PaulHolmesmadehisfirstpublic(18).JackoFossettis(19)

withhistrainee'sprogress.AndPaulwillprobablybecomeJacko'spermanent(20).

"Smallmanbecomestraineeclown"soundslikeatallstoryinanewspaperButit'strue.

(1)A.conclusionB.arrangementC.differenceD.decision

(2)A.FirstlyB.UsuallyC.SuiprisinglyD.Fortunately

(3)A.heightB.strengthC.abilityD.wisdom

(4)A.oldB.slimC.shortD.clumsy

(5)A.unemployedB.independentC.abnormal□.irresponsible

(6)A.problemB.futureC.dreamD.view

(7)A.congratulatesB.updatesC.impressesD.advises

(8)A.showedB.foundC.awardedD.owed

(9)A.choiceB.achievementC.dutyD.ambition

(10)A.meantB.happenedC.provedD.appeared

(11)A.thinkingofB.arguingwithC.runningintoD.lookingfor

(12)A.adventureB.principleC.challengeD.opportunity

(13)A.acceptedB.measuredC.dressedD.weighed

(14)A.workB.talkC.laughD.sleep

(15)A.losingfoolingC.hurtingD.amusing

(16)A.treasureB.learnC.imagineD.discover

(17)A.bringinB.passoverC.concentrateonD.fightagainst

(18)A.appearanceB.speechC.donationD.statement

(19)A.boredB.patientC.pleasedD.familiar

(20)A.partnerB.guestC.directorD.audience

第二節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容

(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

16.(15分)Lookatthegraphite(石墨)tipofyourpencil.It'shard(1)

(imagine)anyonecarvingdetailedsculpturesintothattinysurface.(2)

SalavatFidai,aRussianartist,doesjustthat.

Fidaisaystheprocessis(3)(extreme)hardandtime-

consuming.Graphiteisfragile,andhissculpturesaresosmallthatthey'remeasuredin

millimetersandevenmicrons(微米).Tosee(4)he'sdoing,hehasto

lookthroughamicroscope,atool(5)helpspeopledocloseworksuchas

making(6)(watch)orstudyingerrors.Carvingonesculpturecantake

8hours-or(7)week!

Whenhestartedout,hecarvedgiantpencils.Ashebecamemorecomfortable,heswitched

topencilsofregularsize.Sometimesheworks(8)mechanicalpencilswith

evennarrowergraphiterods(筆桿).

Fidai'ssculpturesusedtobreakalotwhilehewasworking."Thisrarely(9)

(happen)now,"hesays.*'Ihaveexperience.!amcalmandfocused."

Fidaiisalwaystestinghislimits,(10)(try)tofindeasierways

todomoredifficultthings.Hisadvicetoyou?"Experimentallthetime!Lookfornew

materialsandnewways.”

第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)

17.(15分)假定你是李華,得知你校上屆外籍畢業(yè)生Peter在就讀的大學(xué)獲得十佳歌手稱

號,你想邀請他來校英語文化節(jié)演出。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.表示祝賀;

2.提出邀請;

3.期待回復(fù)。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié):概要寫作(滿分25分)

18.(25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Learninganewlanguagecanfeellikeperformingmagic.Suddenly,awholeotherworld

opensupandyoudiscoveracompletelynewsideoflife.Ofcourse,learningalanguagedoesn't

happenbymagic,butratherthroughstudy.Herearesomeadvantagesabouthowthebrain

changesduringlanguagelearning.

Itsoundslikesomethingachildmayask:doeslearningnewthingsmakemybraingrow

bigger?Itturnsoutthatthisiswhatlanguagelearningdoestothebrain.Theresearchersfrom

LundUniversityinSwedenstudiedagroupofstudentsfromtheSwedishArmedForces

InterpreterAcademy,whoweregoingthroughalanguagelearningprogram.Foracontrol

group,theresearchersselectedstudentswhowerestudyingmedicineandcognitive(認(rèn)知的)

scienceatUmeaUniversity.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatbrainstructurechangedonlyinthe

languagelearninggroup.Theresultssuggestthatlanguagelearningisapromisingwaytokeep

thebraininshape,andofferscognitivebenefitsmorethanotherformsofstudy.

Manyofusdreamofbeingabletofocusbetter,andaccordingtoastudypublishedinthe

journalBrainandLanguage,learningnewlanguagescouldhelpmakethatdreamcome

true.TheresearchersfromNorthwesternUniversitytestedbilingual(雙語的)andmonolingual

(單語的)individualsusingalanguagecomprehensiontask.Thetaskinvolvedlisteningtoa

word,andthenselectingthecorrespondingimagefromagroupoffdur.Bilingualparticipants

wereobviouslybetteratfiguringoutthetargetword.Itshowsthatbeingbilingualcomeswith

moreabilitytoleaveasideunnecessaryinformation,whichiskeytoincreasingfocus.

Severalotherstudieshaveshownalinkbetweenbeingbilingualanddelayingthe

beginningofAlzheimer'sdiseasebyanaverageoffouryears.Thereasonforthisdelay,the

researchersbelieve,isthatlearningalanguagechallengesourgraycells,whichhelpsprevent

themfromworsening.Sojustlikeexercisingyourbody,providingyourbrainwithaworkout

likelearninglanguageshasconsiderablehealthbenefits.

2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市高二(下)期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,

你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿

分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有:小

題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.(1.5分)Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A.Readingabook.

B.Checkingthepowersupply.

C.Writingareport.

【解答】A

2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Atanairport.

C.Inawashingroom.

【解答】B

3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheheatingberepaired?

A.OnWednesday.

B.OnThursday.

C.OnFriday.

【解答】B

4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanwantforhisbirthday?

A.Asweater.

B.Abook.

C.Apen.

【解答】A

5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He'llcallthewaiter.

B.Hedoesn'tlikecrowds.

C.Hedoesn'tmindwaiting.

【解答】c

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后

有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblackcoat?

A.Itsmaterialisnotgood.

B.Itssizeistoolarge.

C.Itsdesignispretty.

(2)Howmuchwillthemanreallypayforthewhitecoat?

A.$160.

B.$190.

C.$200.

【解答】BA

7.(4.5分)(1)Whyaretheretearsinthewoman'seyes?

A.Sheiscuttingonions.

B.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.

C.Shehasjustheardsomebadnews.

(2)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Auntandnephew.

B.Motherandson.

C.Teacherandstudent.

(3)Howdoesthemansound?

A.Patient.

B.Puzzled.

C.Confident.

【解答】ABC

8.(4.5分)⑴Whomainlydothedancing?

A.Women.

B.Children.

C.Men.

(2)Whatdidancientdancersprobablyhopefor?

A.Lessrain.

B.Betterhealth.

C.Biggerharvest.

(3)Howdoesthemanfeelaboutatownenjoyingthecelebration?

A.Proud.

B.Amazed.

C.Silly.

【解答】CCB

9.(6分)(1)Whydoesthewomancometotheagency?

A.Shehopestofindajob.

B.Shewantstomakefriends.

C.Shedecidestohelpthestaff.

(2)Whichareadoesthewomanwanttoworkin?

A.Teaching.

B.Marketing.

C.Writing.

(3)Whatisthewoman*smainconcernaboutthejob?

A.Workinghours.

B.Vacation.

C.Salary.

(4)Whatexperiencedoesthewomanhave?

A.Writingreports.

B.Givingpresentations.

C.Dealingwithforeigners.

【解答】ABAC

10.(4.5分)(1)Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Alocalshopowner.

B.Avisitortothetown.

C.Agovernmentofficial.

(2)Whatmakesthetownagreatplacetolivein?

A.Ithasalmostnocrime.

B.Ithasaswimmingpool.

C.Ithascheaprestaurants.

(3)Whatwasbuiltinthetownlastyear?

A.Arestaurant.

B.Atheater.

C.Afarm.

【解答】CAB

第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分25.0分)第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分

25.0分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答

題紙上將該項涂黑.

11.(7.5分)AlbrechtDurerwasborninNurembergin1471,inpresentdayGermany.Hewasa

painter,writerandengraver(雕亥U師),buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfluencewas

inthemediumofprintmaking.

Albrecht'sfatherwasagoldsmith(金匠)andtheyoungAlbrechtnaturallybecamehis

student,learningshapingandengravingjewelry.Healsostartedlearningfromalocalartist

MichaelWolgemut,whospecializedinartisticwoodcutsforbooks.Durefsfirstcontactwithart

wasinthewoodcutprintingrange,soitislittlewonderthathewentontobecomeexpertin

thisfield.Heactuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmore

depth,andheraisedprint-makingintoanart-form.Towardstheendofthecentury(1497

-1500),Durerproducedanimpressiveseriesofreligiouswoodcuts.Indeed,itwasin1513

-1514thatDurerproducedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP”;

"Melencolia'1;"SaintJeromeinhisCell")thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldand

cametobeknownastheMasterEngravings.

Durer'ssuccessasaprintmakerrapidlyspreadacrossEurope.Hewashighlyawareofhis

artisticimageandauthorship,whichisobviousinhisremarkablesignature.Ashisartbecame

increasinglyvaluable,Durer'ssignaturewasalwayscopied,whichevenledhimtoaccusethe

engraverMarcantonioRaimondiofrepeatedlycopyinghisworksandsignatureandselling

themoffasoriginals.Intheend,thecourtruledthatRaimondicouldcontinuemakingcopiesof

Durer's,aslongashedidn'treproducetheartist*ssignature.

Durerdiedin1528andwasburiedinNuremberg.LikemostfamousItalianartists,Durer

probablyfelthimselftobeanuartist-king",andhisself-portraits(自像)seem

undoubtedlytoshowamansureofhisowngift.

(1)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlbrechtDurer?D

A.Open-minded.

B.Generous.

C.Easy-going.

D.Talented.

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutDurer'sthreegreatengravings?

A.Theyweremadewiththehelpofhisfather.

B.Theywerecreatedintheearly16thcentury.

C.Theywererecognizedasanewwayofpainting.

D.Theywereinlluencedbytheartworldofhistime.

(3)Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?C

A.Durergotangrywiththecourt.

B.Durer'ssignaturewaseasytocopy.

C.Durer'sreputationasaprintmakerwashigh.

D.DurerhadagoodrelationshipwithRaimondi.

【解答】(1)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容對于AlbrechtDurer的描述'Hewasa

painter,writerandengraver,buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfuencewasinthe

mediumofprintmaking.(他是一位畫家、作家和雕刻家,但他的第一個可能也是最大的

藝術(shù)影響是在版畫的媒介上”可知,他在藝術(shù)方面的成就很大,且根據(jù)文章第二段”He

actuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmoredepth,andhe

raisedprint-makingintoanart-form.(實際上,他擴大了為印刷而制作圖片的工藝,賦

予了它更大的深度,并將印刷術(shù)提升為一種藝術(shù)形式。)”可知,他在藝術(shù)方面很有自己

的特點,由此可推知,他是一個有藝術(shù)天賦的人。A.Open-minded思想開放的;B.Generous

慷慨大方的;C.Easy-going隨和的;D.Talented才華橫溢的。故選D項。

(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Indeed,itwasin1513--1514thatDurer

producedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP";"Melencolia”;

"SaintJeromeinhisCell')thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldandcametobeknown

astheMasterEngravings.(事實上,正是在1513-1514年,杜勒創(chuàng)作了三幅非凡的版

畫(”騎士、死亡和德維普“;“梅蘭科利亞

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