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2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市高二(下)期末英語試卷
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,
你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿
分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有:小
題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.(1.5分)Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Readingabook.
B.Checkingthepowersupply.
C.Writingareport.
2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Atanaiiport.
C.Inawashingroom.
3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheheatingberepaired?
A.OnWednesday.
B.OnThursday.
C.OnFriday.
4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanwantforhisbirthday?
A.Asweater.
B.Abook.
C.Apen.
5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He'llcallthewaiter.
B.Hedoesn'tlikecrowds.
C.Hedoesn'tmindwaiting.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后
有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5
秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblackcoat?
A.Itsmaterialisnotgood.
B.Itssizeistoolarge.
C.Itsdesignispretty.
(2)Howmuchwillthemanreallypayforthewhitecoat?
A.$160.
B.$190.
C.5200.
7.(4.5分)(1)Whyaretheretearsinthewoman'seyes?
A.Sheiscuttingonions.
B.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.
C.Shehasjustheardsomebadnews.
(2)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Auntandnephew.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
(3)Howdoesthemansound?
A.Patient.
B.Puzzled.
C.Confident.
8.(4.5分)(1)Whomainlydothedancing?
A.Women.
B.Children.
C.Men.
(2)Whatdidancientdancersprobablyhopefor?
A.Lessrain.
B.Betterhealth.
C.Biggerharvest.
(3)Howdoesthemanfeelaboutatownenjoyingthecelebration?
A.Proud.
B.Amazed.
C.Silly.
9.(6分)(1)Whydoesthewomancometotheagency?
A.Shehopestofindajob.
B.Shewantstomakefriends.
C.Shedecidestohelpthestaff.
(2)Whichareadoesthewomanwanttoworkin?
A.Teaching.
B.Marketing.
C.Writing.
(3)Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutthejob?
A.Workinghours.
B.Vacation.
C.Salary.
(4)Whatexperiencedoesthewomanhave?
A.Writingreports.
B.Givingpresentations.
C.Dealingwithforeigners.
10.(4.5分)(1)Whoisprobablythespeaker?
A.Alocalshopowner.
B.Avisitortothetown.
C.Agovernmentofficial.
(2)Whatmakesthetownagreatplacetolivein?
A.Ithasalmostnocrime.
B.Ithasaswimmingpool.
C.Ithascheaprestaurants.
(3)Whatwasbuiltinthetownlastyear?
A.Arestaurant.
B.Atheater.
C.Afarm.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分25.0分)第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分
25.0分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答
題紙上將該項涂黑.
11.(7.5分)AlbrechtDurerwasborninNurembergin1471,inpresentdayGermany.Hewasa
painter,writerandengraver(雕亥!|師),buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfluencewas
inthemediumofprintmaking.
Albrecht'sfatherwasagoldsmith(金匠)andtheyoungAlbrechtnaturallybecamehis
student,learningshapingandengravingjewelry.Healsostartedlearningfromalocalartist
MichaelWolgemut,whospecializedinartisticwoodcutsforbooks.Durer'sfirstcontactwithart
wasinthewoodcutprintingrange,soitislittlewonderthathewentontobecomeexpertin
thisfield.Heactuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmore
depth,andheraisedprint-makingintoanart-form.Towardstheendofthecentury(1497
-1500),Durerproducedanimpressiveseriesofreligiouswoodcuts.Indeed,itwasin1513
-1514thatDurerproducedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP";
"Melencolia";"SaintJeromeinhisCell")thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldand
cametobeknownastheMasterEngravings.
Durer'ssuccessasaprintmakerrapidlyspreadacrossEurope.Hewashighlyawareofhis
artisticimageandauthorship,whichisobviousinhisremarkablesignature.Ashisartbecame
increasinglyvaluable,Durer'ssignaturewasalwayscopied,whichevenledhimtoaccusethe
engraverMarcantonioRaimondiofrepeatedlycopyinghisworksandsignatureandselling
themoffasoriginals.Intheend,thecourtruledthatRaimondicouldcontinuemakingcopiesof
Durer's,aslongashedidn'treproducetheartist*ssignature.
Durerdiedin1528andwasburiedinNuremberg.LikemostfamousItalianartists,Durer
probablyfelthimselftobeanuartist-king",andhisself-portraits(自畫像)seem
undoubtedlytoshowamansureofhisowngift.
(1)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlbrechtDurer?
A.Open-minded.
B.Generous.
C.Easy-going.
D.Talented.
(2)WhatdoweknowaboutDurer'sthreegreatengravings?
A.Theyweremadewiththehelpofhisfather.
B.Theywerecreatedintheearly16thcentury.
C.Theywererecognizedasanewwayofpainting.
D.Theywereinlluencedbytheartworldofhistime.
(3)Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?
A.Durergotangrywiththecourt.
B.Durer'ssignaturewaseasytocopy.
C.Durer'sreputationasaprintmakerwashigh.
D.DurerhadagoodrelationshipwithRaimondi.
12.(7.5分)"Won'tyoubemyneighbor?MisafamoussongfromMisterRogers'Neighborhood,
apopularchildren'stelevisionshow.Theshow,broadcastfor31yearsandendingin2001,
soughttoteachAmericanchildrentheimportanceofkindnessandunderstandingtowards
others.ButrecentlyfewerandfewerAmericansseemtoknowtheirneighbors.Thatmaybe
destroyingAmericanscommunities.
MarcDunkelmanwroteabookcalled“TheVanishingNeighbor".Init,heexaminedhow
Americancommunitieshavechangedovertime.DunkelmansaidmostAmericanshavethree
levelsofrelationships:Theinnercircleincludesfamilyandclosefriends.Themiddlecircleis
morecasualrelationships.Peopleinthiscircleincludeneighborsandpeopleincommunity
groups.Theoutercircleincludespeoplewholivefarawaybutshareacommoninterest.
Inhisbook,Dunkelmanarguedthatpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeandattentiononthe
innerandoutercircles.Buthesaidthemiddle-circleisnecessarytostrengtheninglocal
communities.Relationshipswithneighborsareimportantfordebate,hearingdifferentideasand
findingcompromise.
Americansusedtohavemoremiddle-circlerelationships.Face-to-face
communicationwasunavoidablewithoutcellphonesortheinternet.Peoplealsofeltmoreofa
dutytojoincommunityorganizations.
Dunkelmanarguedthatmodernlifehasmademiddle-circlerelationshipsless
important.Hesaidglobalization,educationandmorewomenintheworkforcehaveresultedin
lessmiddle-circlecommunication.Americansmaybelosingwhatitmeanstobeagood
neighbor,asFredRogersofMisterRogersNeighborhoodtaught.
However,doinggoodforaneighborishealthy"notjustforourneighborbutforourselves
aswell,"Dunkelmansaid."Learninghowtobeagoodcitizencanbelostwhenwedefer(推
延)theproblemtosomebodyelse.'1
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that11refertoinparagraph1?
A.Thelackofclosetieswithneighbors.
B.Thepopularityofchildren'sTVshows.
C.Thewayofteachingchildrentobekind.
D.Thepreviousknowledgeofcommunities.
(2)Whatisabenefitofhavingmiddle-circlerelationships?
A.Preventingdigitalharm.
B.Sharingopinionswithothers.
C.Bearingmorefamilyresponsibilities.
D.Raisingawarenessofhealthproblems.
(3)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoGetAlongwithNeighbors?
B.TheInner-circleortheMiddle-circle?
C.WhyareAmericansBecomingDistant?
D.AreAmericanCommunitiesDisappearing?
13.(10分)Inanageofonlineshopping,commercialalgorithms(算法)andstreamed
entertainment,mostofusrarelyfaceuptothingsthathavenotbeendigitallymatchedtoour
previousinterestsorprejudices.Fewwillhaveavoidedthesuggestion"ifyou'veenjoyedX,
thenyou'lllikeYandZ"astheysurftheinternetlookingforbooks,filmsormusic.
Butnowthereareeffortstofightbackagainstit.Inboththeartsandthemedia,aseriesof
newprojectsarecelebratingtheimportanceofcomingacrosstheunexpected.
Anewself-helpbookbyNeilFarber;anAmericanacademicanddoctorfocusesonthe
vitalrolethatchanceplaysinenrichingourlivesandthoughts.Anunconventionalservice,
TradeJournalCooperativeisofferingtosendarandompublicationdirecttoyourdoorfour
timesayear,fromProfessionalPastatoAmericanFuneralDirectororPlumberMagazine.
Anewradioapp.Stack,deliberatelydeliversmusicchosenbysomeoneelse.Stackhas
beensetupinresponsetothevastareasofunknownmusicavailabletodownload.Themusic
onStackisinsteadchosenbyanumberofDJsandmusiciansand,importantly,listenerscannot
influencewhatitplays."It'snotdesignedaroundyourusage,"saysWigram,whoisanart
dealer.HButitremovestheanxietyofhavingto'like',or'liking'somethingbymistake,and
suddenlybeingrecommendedtracksthatyoudon'tevenlike.Algorithmsreducediversityand
chance.Andit'sthatelementofchance,ofdiscoveringanewtrack,thatanalgorithmcan't
competewith.Idobelievethathumanbeingscandoitbetterthanalgorithms."
Sothehopeforaninterestingfuture,accordingtoWigram,dependsuponagoodmixof
blindchanceandtrustedhumanrecommendations一abitliketheshelvesoftheold
independentrecordstoresandbookshops.
(1)Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph1?
A.Adilemmafacinginternetusers.
B.Asuggestiongivenbyinternetproviders.
C.Anonlinephenomenonrelatedtopreference.
D.Anopendiscussionconcerningonlineshopping.
(2)Whyaretheexamplesinparagraph3mentioned?
A.Toindicatetheinfluenceofthemedia.
B.Toexplaintheoperationofnewprojects.
C.Toprovethesuccessofacreativeservice.
D.Toshowthesignificanceofchanceinlife.
(3)HowdoestheappStackhelplistenerschooseasong?
A.Byofferingexpertrecommendations.
B.Bymakinguseofalgorithms.
C.Byremovingtheanxietyofmusicians.
D.Byprovidingplentyofsongs.
(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Topromoteahealthydigitallifestyle.
B.Togivehelpfultipsonhowtomakechoices.
C.Toadvocateanewwayoutofalgorithms'control.
D.Tointroducedifferenttypesofmarketingservices.
第二節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出
能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
14.(10分)Whensettingupagardenorareaoflandwithplants,manyoftenforgettoplana
walkway,orpath.Orthereisapath,butitisnotbeautifuloreasytouse.(1)Itcanalso
showyouwheretowalk,andguideyoureyesandimaginationthroughoutthegarden.
(2)Widepathsandwindingpathsarefbrwalkingslowly.TheyYegoodifyou
wantpeopletotakealongerlookatwhafsinthegarden.Chooseastraightpathtogofromthe
backdoortothevegetablegarden,oranyotherplacewhereyoumaywalkinahurry.
Oneoftheeasiestandleastcostlypathstocreateissimplegrassthatyouhavecut
short.Smallpiecesofwoodareanotherchoice.Bricksorstonesmakepathsthatarelong-
lasting.(3)Oryoucanuseconcretethatiscoloredandmadetolooklikeflagstone.To
makeapathofbrick,stoneorconcreteslabs(厚板),youshouldgivethesolidmaterialawell
-drained(易排水的)base.
Putdrainagematerialsuchassandorrockdustinthepatharea.(4)Thismaterial
providesasolidbasebeneaththesurface,andpreventswaterfromcollectingthere,freezing
andpushingupthestones.Addenoughmaterialsothatwhenstonesorbricksareinplace,their
topsidesarealittleabovegroundlevel.
Afterwards,putmorestonedustorsandontopofthepath,thensweepthematerialtofill
theemptyspaces.Addsomewatertofurthersettlethematerial.(5)
A.Pushdownonitandsmoothitasyouwork.
B.Besurethepathiswideenoughfbrawheelchair
C.Forstonepaths,usestonecutintolarge,flatpieces.
D.Awell-designedpathcandomorethankeepyourfeetdry.
E.Sweepandwaterafewdayslateragain,aftereverythinghassettled.
F.Considersafety,appearanceandcostwhenchoosingasurfacematerial.
GWhenplanningapath,askyourselfifitisbothappealingandeasytouse.
第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20個小題;每小題1.5
分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
15.(30分)Areyoustillatschool?Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouleave?It'savery
important(1)andofcourseyoucannotalwayspickandchoose.(2)things
likemoneyordiplomasdecideforyou.
InPaulHolmes'scase,itwashis(3)thatdecidedforhim.Heisonly0.93meters
tall.Hetriedworkinginanamusementpark.Andthenhetriedtobecomeacarpenter.Buthe
wastoo(4)forboththesejobs.Sowhenhewaseighteen,hebecame(5).
His(6)wasanunusualone.AndtheManpowerServicesCommission,an
organizationwhich(7)thegovernmentonemploymentpolicy,hadanunusualway
out.They(8)Paulajobasatraineeclown(小丑).Paul's(9)wastoworkin
acircus.Anditjust(10)thatafamousclown,WackoFossettwas(11)an
assistantatthattime.Thiswasthe(12)ofalifetimetoPaul.
Firstthey(13)Paulforabrightly-coloredclown'ssuit.Thenhehadtolearnall
abouthimbling(空翻)acts,puttingonmake-upandmakingchildren(14).Falling
overwithout(15)yourselfisanartwhichittakestimeto(16).AsPaulsaid
inaninterview,"Ifyoudon't(17)whatyou'redoing,youcanbreakyournose.”
Recently,PaulHolmesmadehisfirstpublic(18).JackoFossettis(19)
withhistrainee'sprogress.AndPaulwillprobablybecomeJacko'spermanent(20).
"Smallmanbecomestraineeclown"soundslikeatallstoryinanewspaperButit'strue.
(1)A.conclusionB.arrangementC.differenceD.decision
(2)A.FirstlyB.UsuallyC.SuiprisinglyD.Fortunately
(3)A.heightB.strengthC.abilityD.wisdom
(4)A.oldB.slimC.shortD.clumsy
(5)A.unemployedB.independentC.abnormal□.irresponsible
(6)A.problemB.futureC.dreamD.view
(7)A.congratulatesB.updatesC.impressesD.advises
(8)A.showedB.foundC.awardedD.owed
(9)A.choiceB.achievementC.dutyD.ambition
(10)A.meantB.happenedC.provedD.appeared
(11)A.thinkingofB.arguingwithC.runningintoD.lookingfor
(12)A.adventureB.principleC.challengeD.opportunity
(13)A.acceptedB.measuredC.dressedD.weighed
(14)A.workB.talkC.laughD.sleep
(15)A.losingfoolingC.hurtingD.amusing
(16)A.treasureB.learnC.imagineD.discover
(17)A.bringinB.passoverC.concentrateonD.fightagainst
(18)A.appearanceB.speechC.donationD.statement
(19)A.boredB.patientC.pleasedD.familiar
(20)A.partnerB.guestC.directorD.audience
第二節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容
(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
16.(15分)Lookatthegraphite(石墨)tipofyourpencil.It'shard(1)
(imagine)anyonecarvingdetailedsculpturesintothattinysurface.(2)
SalavatFidai,aRussianartist,doesjustthat.
Fidaisaystheprocessis(3)(extreme)hardandtime-
consuming.Graphiteisfragile,andhissculpturesaresosmallthatthey'remeasuredin
millimetersandevenmicrons(微米).Tosee(4)he'sdoing,hehasto
lookthroughamicroscope,atool(5)helpspeopledocloseworksuchas
making(6)(watch)orstudyingerrors.Carvingonesculpturecantake
8hours-or(7)week!
Whenhestartedout,hecarvedgiantpencils.Ashebecamemorecomfortable,heswitched
topencilsofregularsize.Sometimesheworks(8)mechanicalpencilswith
evennarrowergraphiterods(筆桿).
Fidai'ssculpturesusedtobreakalotwhilehewasworking."Thisrarely(9)
(happen)now,"hesays.*'Ihaveexperience.!amcalmandfocused."
Fidaiisalwaystestinghislimits,(10)(try)tofindeasierways
todomoredifficultthings.Hisadvicetoyou?"Experimentallthetime!Lookfornew
materialsandnewways.”
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
17.(15分)假定你是李華,得知你校上屆外籍畢業(yè)生Peter在就讀的大學(xué)獲得十佳歌手稱
號,你想邀請他來校英語文化節(jié)演出。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示祝賀;
2.提出邀請;
3.期待回復(fù)。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
第二節(jié):概要寫作(滿分25分)
18.(25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
Learninganewlanguagecanfeellikeperformingmagic.Suddenly,awholeotherworld
opensupandyoudiscoveracompletelynewsideoflife.Ofcourse,learningalanguagedoesn't
happenbymagic,butratherthroughstudy.Herearesomeadvantagesabouthowthebrain
changesduringlanguagelearning.
Itsoundslikesomethingachildmayask:doeslearningnewthingsmakemybraingrow
bigger?Itturnsoutthatthisiswhatlanguagelearningdoestothebrain.Theresearchersfrom
LundUniversityinSwedenstudiedagroupofstudentsfromtheSwedishArmedForces
InterpreterAcademy,whoweregoingthroughalanguagelearningprogram.Foracontrol
group,theresearchersselectedstudentswhowerestudyingmedicineandcognitive(認(rèn)知的)
scienceatUmeaUniversity.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatbrainstructurechangedonlyinthe
languagelearninggroup.Theresultssuggestthatlanguagelearningisapromisingwaytokeep
thebraininshape,andofferscognitivebenefitsmorethanotherformsofstudy.
Manyofusdreamofbeingabletofocusbetter,andaccordingtoastudypublishedinthe
journalBrainandLanguage,learningnewlanguagescouldhelpmakethatdreamcome
true.TheresearchersfromNorthwesternUniversitytestedbilingual(雙語的)andmonolingual
(單語的)individualsusingalanguagecomprehensiontask.Thetaskinvolvedlisteningtoa
word,andthenselectingthecorrespondingimagefromagroupoffdur.Bilingualparticipants
wereobviouslybetteratfiguringoutthetargetword.Itshowsthatbeingbilingualcomeswith
moreabilitytoleaveasideunnecessaryinformation,whichiskeytoincreasingfocus.
Severalotherstudieshaveshownalinkbetweenbeingbilingualanddelayingthe
beginningofAlzheimer'sdiseasebyanaverageoffouryears.Thereasonforthisdelay,the
researchersbelieve,isthatlearningalanguagechallengesourgraycells,whichhelpsprevent
themfromworsening.Sojustlikeexercisingyourbody,providingyourbrainwithaworkout
likelearninglanguageshasconsiderablehealthbenefits.
2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市高二(下)期末英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,
你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿
分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有:小
題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.(1.5分)Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Readingabook.
B.Checkingthepowersupply.
C.Writingareport.
【解答】A
2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Atanairport.
C.Inawashingroom.
【解答】B
3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheheatingberepaired?
A.OnWednesday.
B.OnThursday.
C.OnFriday.
【解答】B
4.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanwantforhisbirthday?
A.Asweater.
B.Abook.
C.Apen.
【解答】A
5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He'llcallthewaiter.
B.Hedoesn'tlikecrowds.
C.Hedoesn'tmindwaiting.
【解答】c
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后
有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5
秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblackcoat?
A.Itsmaterialisnotgood.
B.Itssizeistoolarge.
C.Itsdesignispretty.
(2)Howmuchwillthemanreallypayforthewhitecoat?
A.$160.
B.$190.
C.$200.
【解答】BA
7.(4.5分)(1)Whyaretheretearsinthewoman'seyes?
A.Sheiscuttingonions.
B.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.
C.Shehasjustheardsomebadnews.
(2)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Auntandnephew.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
(3)Howdoesthemansound?
A.Patient.
B.Puzzled.
C.Confident.
【解答】ABC
8.(4.5分)⑴Whomainlydothedancing?
A.Women.
B.Children.
C.Men.
(2)Whatdidancientdancersprobablyhopefor?
A.Lessrain.
B.Betterhealth.
C.Biggerharvest.
(3)Howdoesthemanfeelaboutatownenjoyingthecelebration?
A.Proud.
B.Amazed.
C.Silly.
【解答】CCB
9.(6分)(1)Whydoesthewomancometotheagency?
A.Shehopestofindajob.
B.Shewantstomakefriends.
C.Shedecidestohelpthestaff.
(2)Whichareadoesthewomanwanttoworkin?
A.Teaching.
B.Marketing.
C.Writing.
(3)Whatisthewoman*smainconcernaboutthejob?
A.Workinghours.
B.Vacation.
C.Salary.
(4)Whatexperiencedoesthewomanhave?
A.Writingreports.
B.Givingpresentations.
C.Dealingwithforeigners.
【解答】ABAC
10.(4.5分)(1)Whoisprobablythespeaker?
A.Alocalshopowner.
B.Avisitortothetown.
C.Agovernmentofficial.
(2)Whatmakesthetownagreatplacetolivein?
A.Ithasalmostnocrime.
B.Ithasaswimmingpool.
C.Ithascheaprestaurants.
(3)Whatwasbuiltinthetownlastyear?
A.Arestaurant.
B.Atheater.
C.Afarm.
【解答】CAB
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分25.0分)第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分
25.0分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答
題紙上將該項涂黑.
11.(7.5分)AlbrechtDurerwasborninNurembergin1471,inpresentdayGermany.Hewasa
painter,writerandengraver(雕亥U師),buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfluencewas
inthemediumofprintmaking.
Albrecht'sfatherwasagoldsmith(金匠)andtheyoungAlbrechtnaturallybecamehis
student,learningshapingandengravingjewelry.Healsostartedlearningfromalocalartist
MichaelWolgemut,whospecializedinartisticwoodcutsforbooks.Durefsfirstcontactwithart
wasinthewoodcutprintingrange,soitislittlewonderthathewentontobecomeexpertin
thisfield.Heactuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmore
depth,andheraisedprint-makingintoanart-form.Towardstheendofthecentury(1497
-1500),Durerproducedanimpressiveseriesofreligiouswoodcuts.Indeed,itwasin1513
-1514thatDurerproducedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP”;
"Melencolia'1;"SaintJeromeinhisCell")thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldand
cametobeknownastheMasterEngravings.
Durer'ssuccessasaprintmakerrapidlyspreadacrossEurope.Hewashighlyawareofhis
artisticimageandauthorship,whichisobviousinhisremarkablesignature.Ashisartbecame
increasinglyvaluable,Durer'ssignaturewasalwayscopied,whichevenledhimtoaccusethe
engraverMarcantonioRaimondiofrepeatedlycopyinghisworksandsignatureandselling
themoffasoriginals.Intheend,thecourtruledthatRaimondicouldcontinuemakingcopiesof
Durer's,aslongashedidn'treproducetheartist*ssignature.
Durerdiedin1528andwasburiedinNuremberg.LikemostfamousItalianartists,Durer
probablyfelthimselftobeanuartist-king",andhisself-portraits(自像)seem
undoubtedlytoshowamansureofhisowngift.
(1)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlbrechtDurer?D
A.Open-minded.
B.Generous.
C.Easy-going.
D.Talented.
(2)WhatdoweknowaboutDurer'sthreegreatengravings?
A.Theyweremadewiththehelpofhisfather.
B.Theywerecreatedintheearly16thcentury.
C.Theywererecognizedasanewwayofpainting.
D.Theywereinlluencedbytheartworldofhistime.
(3)Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?C
A.Durergotangrywiththecourt.
B.Durer'ssignaturewaseasytocopy.
C.Durer'sreputationasaprintmakerwashigh.
D.DurerhadagoodrelationshipwithRaimondi.
【解答】(1)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容對于AlbrechtDurer的描述'Hewasa
painter,writerandengraver,buthisfirstandprobablygreatestartisticinfuencewasinthe
mediumofprintmaking.(他是一位畫家、作家和雕刻家,但他的第一個可能也是最大的
藝術(shù)影響是在版畫的媒介上”可知,他在藝術(shù)方面的成就很大,且根據(jù)文章第二段”He
actuallyexpandedthecraftofproducingpicturesforprinting,givingitmoredepth,andhe
raisedprint-makingintoanart-form.(實際上,他擴大了為印刷而制作圖片的工藝,賦
予了它更大的深度,并將印刷術(shù)提升為一種藝術(shù)形式。)”可知,他在藝術(shù)方面很有自己
的特點,由此可推知,他是一個有藝術(shù)天賦的人。A.Open-minded思想開放的;B.Generous
慷慨大方的;C.Easy-going隨和的;D.Talented才華橫溢的。故選D項。
(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Indeed,itwasin1513--1514thatDurer
producedthethreeextraordinaryengravings("Knight,DeathandDeviP";"Melencolia”;
"SaintJeromeinhisCell')thathadastronginfluenceontheartworldandcametobeknown
astheMasterEngravings.(事實上,正是在1513-1514年,杜勒創(chuàng)作了三幅非凡的版
畫(”騎士、死亡和德維普“;“梅蘭科利亞
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