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11類翻譯主題詞匯中國歷史四大文明古國之一oneoffourancientcivilizations人類文明史thehistoryofhumancivilization源遠流長tohavealonghistory歷史悠久withalonghistory朝代dynasty古都ancientcapital隨著時間推移astimegoesby遠古時代ancienttimes原始社會primitivesociety春秋時期theSpringandAutumnPeriod戰(zhàn)國theWarringStates封建社會feudalsociety皇帝emperor君主monarch歷史遺留問題aquestionleftoverfromhistory/thepast在戰(zhàn)爭中損毀toberuinedinwars抵抗侵略toresisttheinvasion五四運動theMayMovementof1919在……世紀初atthebeginningof…century迄今為止uptillnow追溯到todate/tracebackto來源于toderive/stemfrom;tooriginatefrom/in發(fā)祥地birthplace興起于……,興盛于……toemergein…andprosperin…保存最完好的best-preserved原址originatedsite國家博物館nationalmuseum皇帝統(tǒng)治時期aperiodofe