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高考英語作文常用句型
及句子變換
一.開頭句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...
4.Astheproverbsays,
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...
6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...
7.It`slikelythat...
8.It`shardlythat...
9.It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...
10.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特別注意的是
11.There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)
12.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...
13.what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...
二.銜接句型
Acaseinpointis...
Asisoftenthecase...
Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述
Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而問題并非如此簡單,所以……
Butit’sapitythat...
Forallthat...Inspiteofthefactthat...
Further,weholdopinionthat...
?However,thedifficultyliesin...
Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...
?not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
Inviewofthepresentstation.鑒于目前形勢(shì)
?Ashasbeenmentionedabove...
?Inthisrespect,wemayaswell(say)從這個(gè)角度上我們可以說
?However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.結(jié)尾句型
Iwillconcludebysaying...
Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...
Allthingsconsidered,總而言之
Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisable...
?Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat….
?Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….
?Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論
?Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看來……也許更好
四.舉例句型
Let’stake...toillustratethis.試舉例以茲證明
let’staketheabovechartasanexampleto
illustratethis.
Hereisonemoreexample.
2高考英語作文常用句型
Take…forexample.
Thesameistrueof….
Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof….
Wemayquoteacommonexampleof….
Justthinkof….
五常用于引言段的句型
1.Somepeoplethinkthat….Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.
2.Foryears,…h(huán)asbeenseenas…,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.
3.Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecause….
4.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat….Ibelieve….
5.Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.
6.Alongwiththedevelopmentof…,moreandmore….
7.Thereisalong-runningdebateastowhether….
8.Itiscommonly/generally/widely/believed/held/accepted/recognizedthat….
9.AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/thelatter.
10.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisessentialtolookattheargumentofbothsides.
六表示比較和對(duì)比的常用句型
和表達(dá)法
1.Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.
2.AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect.
3.AandBdifferin….
4.AdiffersfromBin….
5.ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin….
6.Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….
7.A…,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB….
8.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….
9.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.
10.BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B….
11.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….
七演繹法常用的句型
1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.
2.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.
3高考英語作文常用句型
3.Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.
4.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
5.Thereasonsareasfollows.
八因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot.
2.Ifwereadthebook,wewouldlearnalot.
3.Wereadthebook;asaresult/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason/becauseofthis,we’velearnedalot.
4.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we’velearnedalot.
5.Thecauseof/reasonfor/overweightiseatingtoomuch.
6.Overweightiscausedby/dueto/becauseofeatingtoomuch.
7.Theeffect/consequence/resultofeatingtoomuchisoverweight.
8.Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight.
英語寫作中的句式選擇,結(jié)合平時(shí)練習(xí)和所學(xué)短語及語法運(yùn)用,總結(jié)如下,與大家共同探討:
一改變時(shí)態(tài)
例:
Thebellisringingnow.
一般
Theregoesthebell.
特殊
二改變語態(tài)
例:Peoplesuggestthattheconferencebeputoff.一般
Itissuggestedthattheconferencebeputoff.特殊
三使用不定式
例:Heissokindthathecanhelpme.一般
Heissokindastohelpme.特殊
四使用過去分詞
例:1Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudents
followedher.一般
Followedbymanystudents,shewalkedoutofthelab
特殊.
2Onceitisseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.一般
Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.特殊
4高考英語作文常用句型
五使用v-ing
1Whenhearrives,pleasegivemeane-mail.一般Onarriving/hisarrival,pleasegivemeane-mail.特殊
2Iftheweatherpermits,Iwillcometomorrow.一般
Iwillcometomorrow,weatherpermitting..特殊
六
使用名詞性從句
1
Itdisappointedeverybodythat
hedidn’tturnup.一般
Thefactthathedidn’tturnup
disappointedeverybody.特殊
2Ihappenedtohavemethim.一般
IthappenedthatIhadmethim.特殊
3Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknows
somanythings.一般
Whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirl
knowssomanythings.特殊
七
使用定語從句
例;Thegirlisspokenhighlyof.Her
compositionwaswellwritten.一般
Thegirlwhosecompositionwaswellwrittenisspokenhighlyof.特殊
八使用狀語從句
1Iwon‘tbelievewhathesays.一般
Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon‘tbelieve.特殊
2Ifyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock,youcangoout.一般
Youcangooutonconditionthatyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock..特殊
3Ifshedoesn’tagree,whatshallwedo?一般Supposingthatshedoesn’tagree,whatshellwedo?特殊
九使用虛擬語氣
例:Theshipdidn'tsinkwithallonboardbecausethereweretheeffortsofthecaptain.一般
Butfortheeffortsofthecaptain,theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard.特殊
十使用倒裝句型
例:ThoughI'mweakI'llmaketheeffort.一般
WeakasIam,I'llmaketheeffort..特殊高考英語作文常用句型及短語匯總一、~the+~est+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容詞+thanto+V例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。)例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V……(不可否認(rèn)的……)例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道……)例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫無疑問的……)例句:Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……)例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(……的原因是……)例句:Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子(如此……以致于……)例句:Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。十、Adj+as+Subject(主詞)+be,S+V~~~(雖然……)例句:Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點(diǎn)也不}雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈……愈……)例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借著……,……能夠……
例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。十三、~~~enable+Object(受詞)+to+V(……使……能夠……)例句:Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能……)例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。十五、Itistime+S+過去式(該是……的時(shí)候了)例句:Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。十六、Thosewho~~~(……的人……)例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(沒有人不……)例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不……)例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明顯的)Itisapparentthat+句子(顯然的)例句:Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是……的原因)例句:Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+時(shí)間,S+現(xiàn)在完成式……(過去……年來,……一直……)例句:Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二十二、Since+S+過去式,S+現(xiàn)在完成式。例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中,他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(……是值得的。)例句:Itpaystohelpothers.
幫助別人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以……為基礎(chǔ))例句:Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.
社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺余力的)例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事(讓……明白……事)例句:Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(與……息息相關(guān))例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.
做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣)例句:Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因?yàn)椤?例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么……!)例句:Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事!三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不滿意)例句:Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~(對(duì)……有很大的影響)例句:Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.
抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。三十三、dogoodto(對(duì)……有益),doharmto(對(duì)……有害)例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.
讀書對(duì)心靈有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.
工作過度對(duì)健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto~~(對(duì)……造成一大威脅)例句:Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。三十五、doone'sutmostto+V=doone’sbest(盡全力去……)例句:Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)
.不用說?…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat從句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)從句=Itisobviousthat從句=Obviously,S.+V.例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)從句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)從句例∶我深信預(yù)防好于治療。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.3.在各種…之中?…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例∶在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中?我尤其喜歡慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.4.…是很容易證明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)從句例∶時(shí)間最珍貴是很容易證明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.5.…無論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。…cannotbeoveremphasized例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.6.就我的看法?…;我認(rèn)為…Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…例∶就我的看法?打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.7.(A)每個(gè)人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)從句=It’swell-knownthat=Asweallknow,…
(B)就我所知?…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例∶就我所知?下列方法對(duì)我?guī)椭艽?。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.8.毫無疑問地?…Thereisnodoubt(that)從句例∶毫無疑問地?近視在我國的年輕人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.9.根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)?…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例∶根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)?微笑已帶給我許多好處。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.10.在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中?也許沒有一個(gè)人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan…例∶在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中?也許沒有一個(gè)人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.11.(A)隨著人口的增加?…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…
(B)隨著科技的進(jìn)步,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例∶隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展?許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.補(bǔ):1、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)
例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.
違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
2、Thereisnoonebut~~~(沒有人不...)
例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
3、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)
例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,
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