2023學(xué)年完整公開課版倒裝句課件

GrammarRevisionInversion福州四十中董海英從前有一座山山上有一座廟

廟里有三個(gè)和尚Therewasatempleonthemountain.Therewerethreemonksinthetemple.

Onthemountainstoodatemple.Inthetemplelivedthreemonks.

Oncetherewasamountain.

Inversion

倒裝subject+Verb+object主謂賓

IloveEnglish.基本語序naturalorderInversion

倒裝

謂語+主語

助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be+主語+V.PartialInversion部分倒裝FullInversion完全倒裝FullInversion

完全倒裝Therewasatempleonthemountain.1.用于therebe句型主語位于謂語arethere之后Awayflewthebird.FullInversion

完全倒裝Thebirdflewaway.FullInversion

完全倒裝2.以副詞here，there,now,then或out,in,up,down,away等開頭的句子

Anewproblemcamethen.Thebuscomeshere.Theteachercamein.Thecatjumpedup.Herecomesthebus.In

cametheteacher.Upjumpedthecat.Then

came

anewproblem.FullInversion

完全倒裝Theboywentaway.Hewentaway.Awaywenttheboy.Awayhe

went.？代詞做主語時(shí)主謂不倒裝FullInversion

完全倒裝2.以副詞here，there,now,then或out,in,up,down,away等開頭的句子

Anewproblemcamethen.Thebuscomeshere.Theteachercamein.Thecatjumpedup.Herecomesthebus.In

cametheteacher.Upjumpedthecat.Then

came

anewproblem.FullInversion

完全倒裝Agirlsatunderatree.

Underatree_________.

satagirlAtowerstandsonthehill.Onthehillstandsatower.3.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首時(shí)FullInversion

完全倒裝Putin,Obamaandleadersfrommanycountrieswere

present

atthemeeting.PresentatthemeetingwerePutin,Obamaandleadersfrommanycountries.FullInversion

完全倒裝Wildflowersaregrowingalloverthemountain.Growingalloverthemountainarewildflowers.4.表語置于句首時(shí)Whenthebellrang,aladycamein.SheisMissXie,ourhistoryteacher.MissXiestoodontheplatform,talking.Suddenly,shejumpedup.Wow,wefoundsuchabigmousethateverybodyletoutascream.Themousewasscared.Anditrushedoutoftheclassroom.Wecouldn’thelplaughing.FullInversion

完全倒裝Whenthebellrang,incamealady.OntheplatformstoodMissxie,talking.Scaredwasthemouse.Suchabigmousedid

wefindthat...PartialInversion部分倒裝用正常語序改寫句子：1Never

shallwegivein.2Heisquiet,andseldomdoeshespeakinpublic.3HardlyhadIgottotheairportwhentheplanetookoff.4Notuntilmidnightdidmyfathercomeback.5Atnotime

canyousay“no”totheorder.seldomHardlyNotNeverwhenAtnotimePartialInversion部分倒裝1.表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時(shí),句子使用部分倒裝。

never,seldom,hardly,little,rarely,scarcely,

bynomeans,innocase,atnotime等。PartialInversion部分倒裝Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.Notuntil

hismothercameback

didhefinish

hishomework.2.用于nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when和

notuntil的句型中。Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanthetelephonerang.Nosooner

hadshegoneoutthanthetelephonerang.

Hardly

whenscarcelywhenPartialInversion部分倒裝5OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.6SuchacleverboywasJackthathewasabletoworkoutallthesedifficultproblems.7NotonlydoeshelikeEnglish,butalsohelearnsitwell.8

WereIthere,theywouldlistentome.OnlyinthiswaySuchthatNotonlybutalsoIfIwerethere,theywouldlistentome.用正常語序改寫句子PartialInversion部分倒裝3.Only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句放在句首時(shí)Onlythen

_________(他才知道）theimportanceofknowledge.didheknowOnlywhenhetakeoffhishat

______________(我才認(rèn)出）him.didIrecognizeOnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.YoucanlearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.Hewas

so

frightenedthathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.

PartialInversion部分倒裝Sofrightened

was

he

thathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.4.So/such…that句型中的so/such部分位于句時(shí)，前倒后不倒SuchacleverboywasJackthat

hewasabletoworkoutallthesedifficultproblems.Jackwassuchacleverboy

thathewasabletoworkoutallthesedifficultproblems.PartialInversion部分倒裝Heisnotonly

interestedinmusic,buthepractisessingingeveryday.5.notonly…but(also)連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，Notonlyisheinterestedinmusic,buthepractisessingingdayeveryday.前倒后不倒NotonlydoeshelikeEnglish,buthelearnsitwell.HenotonlylikesEnglish,but

helearnsitwell.PartialInversion部分倒裝Heworksreally

hardeveryday.SodoI.PartialInversion部分倒裝ShehasneverbeentoLondon.Nor/NeitherhaveI.PartialInversion部分倒裝6.表示前面所說的情況，也適合于另一人或物。肯定句用so，否定句用neither/nor，+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語。PartialInversion部分倒裝Thoughheis