天津市濱海新區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)模擬試題（含答案）

天津市濱海新區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)模擬試題說(shuō)明：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）、第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。考生務(wù)必將選擇題答案涂在答題卡上，非選擇題寫(xiě)在試卷上，考試結(jié)束，將非選擇題試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題部分（共120分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，每小題2分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidthemangethomeyesterday?A.At5:55. B.At6:05. C.At6:15.2.Whatmostprobablyhappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Thewomanstoleawallet.B.Thewoman’swalletwaslost.C.Thewomanmistooksomeoneelse’swalletforhers.3.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowork?A.8hours. B.9hours. C.10hours.4.What’sthemangoingtodotonight?A.Attendaparty. B.Takeanexam. C.Dohishomework.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisthirsty. B.Thewomanishungry. C.Thewomandislikesmusic.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）聽(tīng)下面3段材料，每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第6至8小題。6.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Asingingexam. B.Awrittenexam. C.Anoralexam.7.Whydoesthemanaskthewomansomanyquestions?A.Hewantstobebetter-prepared.B.Hewantstoknowhowtheresultwas.C.Hewantstoknowifsheknowstheteacher.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthisexam?A.Interesting. B.Hard. C.Boring.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第9至11小題。9.Whathappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Themanmovedintoanewhouse.B.Thewomanboughtanewhouse.C.Thewomansoldheroldhouse.10.HowmanyroomsarethereinMr.Green’shousealtogether?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Eight.11.Wholikestoworkinthegarden?A.Theman. B.Theman’swife. C.Thewoman.聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話，回答第12至15小題。12.WhatwasBob’sfather?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker. C.Afarmer.13.Whycouldn’tBobgotoschool?A.Becausehisfamilywaspoor.B.Becausehismotherwasateacher.C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearby.14.HowdidBobfeelonthefarm?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Lonely.15.WhydidBob’smothergotothetown?A.ShewantedtobuyabookforBob.B.Shewantedtosellsomething.C.Shewantedtolookforaschoolforherson.第二部分：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）16.—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—________.A.Ireallyenvyyou B.Gladtohearthat C.Soundsgreat D.Takeiteasy17.John________intheteachers’officewhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.wasbeingcriticized B.wouldbecriticizedC.wascriticized D.isbeingcriticized18.Ireceived________niceflowersfrommystudentsonTeachers’Day,whichdelightedmeverymuch.A.abunchof B.apieceof C.astringof D.apileof19.Thesnowaddedtothedifficultyin________themissingchild.A.searchingaround B.lookingthrough C.searchingfor D.lookingup20.Astatuehasbeensetup________thefamousscientistwhoonceworkedinthisuniversity.A.inmemoryof B.inreturnfor C.infrontof D.inlinewith21.Thepolicehavesearchedforthelostchildforafortnight,but________.A.invain B.inturn C.intime D.inorder22.________isstillnotdecidedwhetherwewillhaveasportsmeetthisterm.A.It B.What C.He D.That23.It’sonlyrightthathumanbeingsshouldlearntolive________naturebecausetheycoexistwitheachother.A.inhonourof B.inharmonywith C.inreturnfor D.incontrolof24.________allmyclassmates,Iwishtosaythankstotheteachersforgivingussomuchsupport.A.Inspiteof B.Insteadof C.Onbehalfof D.Regardlessof25.________seemsthatshehaslostinterestinmathematics.A.There B.It C.She D.What26.Some________animals,likegiantpandas,havethrivedinpopulationandtheyarenolongerindangerofextinction.A.visual B.varied C.vital D.endangered27.Shoppingappshavemade________moreandmoreconvenientforpeopletodoshoppingonline.A.that B.their C.everybody D.it28.TheBeltandRoad________hasgreatlypromotedculturalexchangeaswellaseconomyoftheparticipatingcountries.A.Initiative B.Leadership C.Reconstruction D.Component29.Withthe________oftheCommunistParty,Chinahasmadedramaticimprovementsduringthepastfortyyears.A.assistance B.leadership C.consequence D.milestone30.Afterseriousdiscussionwefind________impossibletoaccomplishthetaskasplanned.A.it B.them C.that D.what第三部分：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）I’vealwaystaughtpianolessonsinmyretime.OvertheyearsIfoundthatchildrenhave31musicalabilities.AlthoughI’vetaughtsomegiftedstudents,I’vealsometso-called“musically32”pupils.OnesuchstudentisRobby.Robbywasalready11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimforhisfirst33lesson.Ipreferthatstudentsbeginatanearlierage.I34ittoRobby,buthesaidithadalwaysbeenhismother’s35tohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.36Robbytriedveryhard,hedidn’thavethebasicsenseofmusic.However,he37andhewouldalwayssay,“Mymom’sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemed38,andIwasdisappointedbyhisslowprogress.ThenonedayRobbydidn’tcome.He39mehismotherwassickIwasgladthathestoppedcoming,sincehewasreallyabad40formyteaching!SeveralweekslaterIwas41mystudentsforthemusicshowwhenRobbycameandsaid,“MissHandorf,I’vewantedtoplay.”Idon’tknowwhatmademe42himtodothat.Maybeitwashis43thattouchedme.Thenightfortheshowcame.Itwentwell.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Iwas44whenhesaidhehadchosenoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart.ButIwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswerelightonthekeys.They45dancedonthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryonewas46excitedly.IntearsI47uptostage.“Oh,Robby!Howwouldyoudoit?”“Well,MissHandorf,I48practicingathome.RememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Infactshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andshewasborn49,shecouldneverhearmeplaythepiano,buttonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardme.Iwantedtomakeit50.”31.A.strange B.low C.local D.different32.A.challenged B.breathed C.encouraged D.inspired33.A.drawing B.dance C.piano D.handwriting34.A.examined B.promised C.explained D.answered35.A.comment B.dream C.hobby D.personality36.A.Although B.Once C.Unless D.Because37.A.continued B.created C.contacted D.caught38.A.careless B.hopeless C.homeless D.selfless39.A.asked B.invited C.guided D.telephoned40.A.position B.example C.distance D.schedule41.A.preparing B.renting C.protecting D.regretting42.A.strike B.select C.allow D.force43.A.function B.section C.determination D.memory44.A.limited B.satisfied C.calmed D.surprised45.A.indeed B.even C.actually D.either46.A.sitting B.cheering C.walking D.eating47.A.dragged B.drove C.ran D.picked48.A.keptback B.keptoff C.kepton D.keptfrom49.A.shy B.weak C.blind D.deaf50.A.special B.humorous C.similar D.famous第四部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）ASydneyCinemasinHistoricBuildingsTheOrpheumRunningsince1935,theOrpheumisofbeautifulartdesign.Whenitwasbuilt,theOrpheumwasusedasatheatrewithastageanddressingrooms.Itcouldseat1,735people.Later,thetheatrewasturnedintoashoppingmall.However,in1986thetheatrewasboughtbyMikeWalshOBEandturnedintoatheatreagain.Nowthissix-screencinemashowsoldandnewfilmstopeople.Andyoucanstillenjoylive(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的)musiconweekends.Where:HaydenOrpheumPicturePalace,380aMilitaryaRoad,CremorneTheRitzThisfamily-ownedcinemawasbuiltin1937.Atfirst,thecinemahadanumberofownersuntil,in1993,whentheownersplannedtopulldownthebuilding,thelocalgovernmentorderedpeopletoprotectitforever.Sincethen,anotherfivescreenshavebeenadded,makingtheRitzoneofSydney’soldestmultiscreencinemas.It’sknownforitsbeautifularchitecture(建筑風(fēng)格)andlowticketprices.Where:45St.PaulsStreet,RandwickGoldenAgeCinemaandBar(酒吧)GoldenAgeCinemahasbeencarefullyrebuilt.Itnowincludesawonderfulbarthatserveswines,beersandcocktails,andservessnacksandfoodspecialstomatchthecinemaprogram.AlsointhebuildingGoldenStagefeatureslivemusicacts.AtriptoGoldenAgeCinemaisarelaxingexperienceforvisitors.Where:80CommonwealthStreet,SurryHills51.Whenitwasbuilt,theOrpheumwasdesignedtobe________?A.abar B.arailwaystation C.atheatre D.ashoppingmall52.Whichofthefollowingisstillownedbyafamily?________A.TheOrpheum. B.TheRitz.C.GoldenAgeCinema. D.GoldenAgeBar.53.Ifyouareinterestedindrinking.youaresupposedtogoto________.A.380MilitaryRoad B.45St.PaulsstreetC.80CommonwealthStreet D.HaydenOrpheumPicturePalace54.Whatdothefirsttwocinemashaveincommon?________A.Theyhavebeautifulartdesign.B.Theyareownedbythelocalgovernment.C.Theybothservefilmsaswellasdrinks.D.Theywereonceturnedintoshoppingmalls.55.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.TheRitzcanholdupto1,735people.B.TheOrpheumservedasacinemafrom1935to1986.C.Theoldestmulti-screencinemainSydneyistheRitz.D.YoucanenjoylivemusicintheOrpheumonweekends.BBrendaBongoswasahappy,artisticgirl.Shehadonebigambition—toplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigdifficultylayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoalotofoldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves.So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelince,becausethere’snoair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalastronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltacebubble.Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichremovedalltheairinside.Allthatwouldbeleftinsidewasadrumkit(成套設(shè)備)andachair.Brendagotintothecesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchild.Itwasn’tlongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinhercebubble.Shortlyafterwards,shecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfamespreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquecejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:“Ifthoseoldpeoplenext-doorhadn’tmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn’thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.”56.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?________A.Becauseshedidn’twantotherstohearherplay.B.Becauseshedidn’tmeantodisturbothers.C.Becauseshedidn’thaveherownroom.D.Becauseshedidn’tlikeherneighbors.57.Brendastartedtogiveconcerts________.A.aftershepracticedinhercebubbleB.whenshebecamepartoftheunusualcejourneyC.aftershebecamearealmusicalastronautD.whenpeoplecametoseeherinthecebubble58.Brendabecamefamousbecause________.A.shewasgoodatmusicandscienceB.shebecamearealmusicalastronautC.sheinventedaspecialwayofpracticeD.sheplayedwellandhadatalent59.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrenda?________A.Kind,hardworkingandclever. B.Brave,kindandhardworking.C.Lovely,braveandkind. D.Nervous,kindandclever.60.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast B.It’snevertoooldtolearnC.Twoheadsarebetterthanone D.DowellandhavewellCEveryoneofusmayhavebeenhurtbyothers—eitherbytheirwordsoractions.Thebestwaytodealwiththeproblemisto“forgiveandforget”.“Itiswellestablishedthatlearningtoforgiveotherscanhavepositivebenefitsforone’sphysicalandmentalhealth,”SaimaNoreen,ascientistattheUniversityofSt.Andrews,UK,toldtheHuffingtonPost.Recently,Noreenandherresearchteamhavefoundonemorereasonthatyoushouldsticktothisprinciple—forgivingsomebodywhohashurtyoumakesiteasierforyoutoforgettheunhappymemory,accordingtotheirnewstudy.Inthestudy,researchersaskedvolunteerstoreaddescriptionsof40differentsituationsthatcontainedbadactionssuchasstealing,lyingandcheating.Imaginingbeingthevictims(受害者),volunteersthenhadtodecidewhethertheywouldbeabletoforgive.Twoweekslater,volunteerstookpartinamemorytest.Inthetest,theywereshownaseriesofwordsrelatedtothesituationstheyhadreadaboutandthenwereaskedtorecallcertainones.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelesslikelytorememberthedetailsoftheunpleasantexperiencesiftheyhadfoundforgivenessintheirhearts.Incontrast,iftheyhadn’tforgiventhemistake,theycouldalwaysrememberwhathadhappened.However,forgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouisalwayseasiersaidthandone.SoNoreenhopesthatonedayinthenearfutureresearchwillgiverisetopowerfultherapeutic(有療效的)toolsthatwillenablepeopleto“forgiveandforget”moreeffectively.61.Accordingtothepassage,SaimaNoreenis________.A.areporterofHuffington B.ascientistfromUKC.astudentatauniversity D.avolunteerinthetest62.WhathaveNoreenandherteamfoundrecently?________A.Forgivinghelpsustoforgetunhappymemories.B.Theyhavefoundnoreasontohurtotherpeople.C.Amemorytestisnecessarytohelppeopleforgive.D.Anunpleasantexperiencecanbeeasilyforgotten.63.Therightorderofthefollowingstepsofthestudyshouldbe________.a.Takeamemorytest. b.Imaginebeingavictim.c.Decidewhethertoforgiveornot. d.Readdescriptionsof40differentsituations.A.d→b→a→c B.a→b→d→c C.a→d→b→c D.d→b→c→a64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recall”inParagraph4mean?A.Translate. B.Choose. C.Remember. D.Explain.65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?________A.It’simpossibletoforgivesomeone.B.Noreenhasfinishedherresearchreport.C.Thetherapeutictoolshavebeeninvented.D.Theremaybesometherapeutictoolssoon.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題部分（共30分）第五部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Whenmyyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑),birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisedgiftthathewouldneverforget.Onhis60thbirthday,Ihadafunidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope(信封)—60intotal—andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,veryastonished.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe′50s,′60s,′70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad’sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad’sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn’tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn’teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhand-wrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.ThenightbeforeDad’sbirthday,mysisterandIstayeduplate,puttingthemailsintoenvelopes.Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim.“Justonemorethingforyou,”wesaid.Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtearsinhisface.Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectofthememoriesaboutmy.fatherwasoverbecauseitwas,greatfuntocollectthesememories.66.Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisedgift?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________________67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inparagraph3probablymean?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________68.Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather’sbirthday?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________69.Howdidtheauthor’sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenhereadthemails?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________________70.Whatwasthesurprisedgift?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加速，城市垃圾問(wèn)題越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。不言而喻，城市垃圾污染環(huán)境，有害健康。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫(xiě)一封建議信，發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn)。要點(diǎn)提示：1.城市垃圾的危害。2.建議：垃圾分類、報(bào)紙和玻璃的再利用、有害垃圾的處理等。參考詞匯：城市化urbanization；加速acceleration；將……分類sort；回收recycle注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)不少于100，信的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Deareditor,Withtheaccelerationofurbanization,citywasteproblemisgettingworse._____________________________________________