現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀1Unit6課后練習(xí)答案

Unit6Preview1.Listentotherecordingofthetextandchoosethestatementthatbestreflectsyourunderstanding.Vocabulary1.Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwordformation.1.Givethecorrespondingnounsforthefollowingverbs.1.strain7.realization13.assurance2.teasing/tease8.burial14.astonishment3.dawn9.scattering/scatter15.expectation4.Death10.grasp2.Givethecorrespondingverbsforthefollowingnouns.2.state7.encounter3.relate8.Collect4.form9.radiate（注意：在不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后面加er,or或ar時(shí)，應(yīng)先刪去該字母e；在以重讀閉1.reporter10.supporter19.compos2.professor11.visitor20.interpreter3．Editor4．Adviser22.sailor5．Robber14.murderer23.announcer24.manager7.aggressor8.beginner26.creator9.passenger27.dealer4.Translatethefollowingexpressions,payingattentiontothedifferentuseofthesuffix“-ful”.1．令人羞愧的結(jié)果2．滿滿一碗米飯3．色彩鮮艷的衣服4．一個(gè)令人快樂(lè)的人5．滿滿一籃子的蘋果10.帶著哭腔；聲淚俱下地12.一廂情愿的想法13.有希望的形勢(shì)14.一屋子的客人6．滿滿一盒巧克力7．一小撮人8．一條有幫助的建議9．一個(gè)有害的習(xí)慣17.痛苦的記憶5.Fillintheblankswithcorrectformsoftheappropriatewordslistedbelow.1acceptance2occurrence3astonishing,unrecognizable4appreciative,expectations5identical,identify,identifications2.Givecorrespondingsynonymsandantonymsforthefollowingwords.Synonyms8.8.remark,speech,comment9.consider,see,view,lookupon,take10.speakabout,chat,discuss12.thinkcarefully,consider,ponderover2.show,indicate,symbolize,represent3.stupid,dull,unwise4.old6.arriveat,getto,cometo,gotoAntonyms3.believe,trust11.small,tiny4.unexpected12.empty5.seriously,formally13.unconscious6.relative,conditional,questionable14.insignificance8.ugliness3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheappropriatephrasesandexpressionslistedbelow.Notethatsomeofthemmaybeusedmorethanonce.1.Afterall,regardedas3.forages,atonce4.wereastonishedat,Afterall5.callsfor,ontheirpa4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1off/out2off3out/through4through5to,through5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsandexpressions沒(méi)有人能認(rèn)出這是一段可以追溯到千年以前的城墻。Whenwereachedourdestination,wefoundnothingstandingonthegroundexceptsomecitywallathousandyearsago.2.今天，大多數(shù)人看問(wèn)題都有了新的角度，他們不再認(rèn)為主要是國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值標(biāo)志一個(gè)國(guó)Today,mostpeoplehavegotanewperspective.TheynolongeraccepttheviewthatmainlyGDPmarksthehappinessofanation.3.讓我們同意對(duì)方有不同意見(jiàn)吧。我們起碼在這一點(diǎn)上意見(jiàn)是一致的，我們同意不采取暴力，我們同意我們的分歧必須和平解決。Let’sagreetodisagree.Weatleastagreeononething:Weagreenottouseforce.Weagreethatwemustsettleourdisputespeacefully.4.桂林向來(lái)被我們稱為最美的地方，我以前懷疑這種說(shuō)法?，F(xiàn)在我完全同意他們了。一切都美極了，尤其是那千姿百態(tài)的石峰。Guilinhasalwaysbeenregardedbyourpeopleasthemostbeautifulplaceinourcountry.Iusedtohavemydoubts,butnowItotallyagreewiththem.Everythingissobeautiful,especiallytherockformationsinallthosedifferentshapes.5.我可以向你保證他是個(gè)非常隨和的人。我從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)她發(fā)脾氣。temper.6.一位親眼看見(jiàn)那個(gè)婦女被汽車軋過(guò)的年輕人同意出庭作證。我很欣賞他的勇氣。Ayoungmanwhosawthewomanrunoverbythecarhasagreedtoappearincourtaswitness.Iadmirehiscourage.7.大學(xué)教育應(yīng)該設(shè)法保證我們的大學(xué)生有進(jìn)行批判性思維的能力。Collegeeducationshouldseetoitthatourstudentsareabletodocritic8.你們?cè)陬A(yù)習(xí)功課的時(shí)候，一定要盡量試試，看你是否提出重要的問(wèn)題來(lái)，是否能作出有somesignificantquestionsandgivemeaningfulcomments/criticism.9.在對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行仔細(xì)思考以后，我認(rèn)識(shí)到，我們必須保證學(xué)生不但能謀生，還能懂得thatourstudentsnotonlycan10.有一次我修好了一個(gè)漏氣的自行車胎，爸爸拍拍我的肩膀，逗我說(shuō)我是家里的天才，有當(dāng)機(jī)械師的潛力。他的話引起了全家人的大笑。OnceIfixedmybiketirewhichwasleaking.MydadpattedmeontheshoulderandteasedmesayingthatIamthefamilygeniusandhavethemakingsofagoodmechaniWhathesaidsetthewholefamilylaughing.6.Studytheuseoftheinfinitiveasadverbialofpurposeanobjectandthencompletethefollowingsentences.1.continuetheireducation2.servetheircountryandpeople6.selectourcourses,discussbigissuesfreely,chooseourjobstakewhateverworkassignmentgiventousaftergraduation,etc8.thinkcreatively,useourbrain7.Fillintheblankswithoneoftheappropriatephaseslistedbelow4ontime5duringthetime/atthetime,foratime/foralongtime6allthetime7atthesametime,atatime8Bythetime,forsometime9attimes/allthetime10Foralongtime/DuringthattimeGrammar1.Combineeachpairofsentencesfollowingoneofthepatternsbelow.asasecretagent.4.Jimhasalwaysdislikedhospitals,sohedecidedtospendhislastdaywithhisfamily.5.Itwascold,sothefathertookoffhiscoatandgently6.MyhandswereshakingsoterriblythatIcouldhardlyturnthepages.7.Towardmidday,theclimbersweresotiredthattheycouldhardlyputonefootbeforetheother.8.Hebelievedinfreedomsofirmlythathewouldratherdiethanlivewitho9.Improveyourgrammarsothatthesentencewillmakesense.10.Anumberofmeasuresarebeingtakensothatpatientsare/canbetreatedassoonaspossible.11.Shedroppedoutofschoolandfoundajobsothatshecouldkeephisbrotheratcollege.12.Wewerejustabouttostartdinnerwhenthelightswentout.tohiscamp.14.Theywerehavingahistoryclasswhenthebuildingstartedshakingviolently.2.CompleteeachsentencebytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets,usingoneofthepatternsgiven.3.offeredtheirnextdoorneighbor,theSmiths,alotofhelp6.promisedhisparentsthat8.givetheirchildrenwhatevertheyaskfor9.hasassuredtheresidents(that)taxeswillnotbeincreasedthisyear10.toldhisteacherthathewantedtodosomethingmorecreative3.Translatethefollowingsentencesusingproperadverbialclauses1.Takeawarmjack3.Thetwogirlspokesosoftlythatnooneelsecouldhearthem.4.Whenyouexplainthedangerofthedrugtochildren,doitsothattheycanunderstand.5.Thewholefamilyworkedhardsothattheycouldsendoneofthechildrentocollege.6.Inwintertheschoolc7.Hewasanonlychild,sohefounditdifficult