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2023年中考英語第二次模擬考試卷
英語
(全卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、座位號(hào)、考籍號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上。
2.考生作答時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡),在本試卷上作答無效。
3.先考聽力,在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。
一、聽力測(cè)試(30分)
(一)聽句子,選圖片。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將選定答案
的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.
(二)聽句子,選答語。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6.A.That'sright.B.Mypleasure.C.Verygood.
7.A.It'sabook.B.It'sB-L-A-C-K.C.It'shers.
8.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sMonday.C.It'sseveno'clock.
9.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat.C.Haveagoodtime.
10.A.ShelikesEnglish.B.Sheistallandthin.C.Sheisastudent.
(三)聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
你將聽到三段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)
號(hào)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第11—13小題。
11.WhatdidJenygotoShanghaifor?
A.Lookingforajob.B.LearningEnglish.C.Seeingfriends.
12.WhatdidJerrythinkofShanghai?
A.Bigandbeautiful.B.Busyandbeautiful.C.Cleanandbig.
13.HowlongdidJerrystayinShanghai?
A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forfourweeks.C.Forfiveweeks.
請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第14—16小題。
14.WhafswrongwithBill?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.
15.WhydidBillgotobedsolatelastnight?
A.Becausehewasill.
B.BecausehewatchedTV.
C.Becausehehadtolookafterhismother.
16.WhatdidthedoctoradviseBilPsmothertodo?
A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Todrinkmorewater.
請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第17—20小題。
17.Whowonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition?
A.Helen.B.Jack.C.Theirteacher.
18.Whotoldthenewstothegirl?
A.Jack.B.Theirteacher.C.Theirfriend.
19.Whatwilltheydotorelaxthemselves?
A.Singasong.B.Seeafilm.C.Haveabigmeal.
20.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At1:30pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:30pm.
(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)
號(hào)涂黑。短文讀兩遍。
21.WhatwasLiHonglikebefore?
A.Honest.B.Shy.C.Serious.
22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclasses?
A.Toaskquestions.B.Toreadconversations.C.Toanswerquestions.
23.WhendidshebegintoshowinterestinEnglish?
A.Fouryearsago.B.Whenshewas16.C.Aftergoingtomiddleschool.
24.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?
A.ByreadingEnglishstories.
B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.
C.BygoingtotheEnglishcorner.
25.Whatdoesshehopetodo?
A.ToteachEnglish.B.Tostudyabroad.C.Totravelabroad.
(五)聽短文,填信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。
AFantasticSummerCamp
Howlong26days.
WheretogoAsmall27_farawayfromthecity.
WhattoeatSpecial28_foodwillbeservedthere.
WhatactivitiesHaveinterestingclasses.Forexample,learnhowto29andhowto
makeworksofartinthemorning.
Ridebikesaroundthelake,go30orhelpthefarmersintheafternoon.
Haveapartyorsomecompetitionsintheevening.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
3l.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured(重新測(cè)量)QomolangmasuccessfullyMay27,2020.
A.inB.onC.at
32.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongzibyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.
A.themB.theyC.themselves
33.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.
A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped
34.Thetwinbrothersarebusyartworksfromoceanwaste.
A.makingB.makeC.tomake
35.MygrandmatheChineseWomen*sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.
A.iscrazyaboutB.isgoodforC.isstrictwith
36.InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.
A.ifB.thoughC.until
37.一Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?
一Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.
A.willgrowB.aregrownC.weregrown
38.—IsthisbookLinda's?
—Itbehers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.
A.can*tB.mustnTC.needn't
39.DuFuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.
A.whichB.whomC.who
40.一Couldyoutellme?
一Throwingoffpoverty(脫貧).
A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:___41___IdecidedtogototheDisneylandwithmybrother.
B:Really?That'scool.___42___TheoneinHongKongortheoneinParis?
A:Neither.TheoneinLosAngeles.BecausewewanttovisitHollywoodafterthat.
B:43
A:Fivedaysintotal.WewillspendthefirstdayinDisneylandandtwodaysinHollywood,andwewillgotothe
beachesfortheothertwodays.
B:Soundsgreat!___44___Inahotel,orinahomestayinastranger'shouse?
A:Well,ourauntlivesinLosAngeles,sowewillstaythere.
B:_45—.
A.Luckyyou.
B.Whereareyougoingtostay?
C.HowlongwillyouspendinLosAngeles?
D.WhichDisneylanddoyouwanttogo?
E.Thesummerholidayiscoming
F.Youarewelcome.
四、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It5sa46
thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.
Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?47,1amabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchair
andisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim48hemissesashotormakesabadpass.
Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto49.So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.
Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It'sgreattoseehowhehas50andhedoesn'tgetupset
soeasily.
AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit51!Shelikesrunning
away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe52.Nowshelovesbaseballand
hasmorefriends.Nextweekshellsplayinginateam.Herparentsare53happyaboutBuddyBallandthey
saythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and54afterherBuddyBallsessions.
BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences55andwerealizethatwe'realljustkidsloving
sports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!
46.A.decisionB.subjectC.program
47.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment
48.A.whenB.untilC.before
49.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup
5O.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared
51.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going
52.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons
53.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly
54.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative
55.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear
五、閱讀理解(共20小題,第56—60小題,每小題1分;第61—75小題,每小題2分,共35分)
A
Carrots(胡蘿卜)aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantand
easytoharvest(收獲).Theyhaveagoodtaste.
Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.In
fact,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.
Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoo
hard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).
Weather,soilcondition(土壤狀況),andtimeaffect(影響)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethe
besttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.
Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,the
betterthetasteis.
Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenough
tofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.
Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithother
vegetablesormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T”涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將涂黑。
56.Carrotsareeasytoplantbuthardtoharvest.
57.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.
58.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitssize.
59.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.
6O.Wecanprepareandeatcarrotsinmanydifferentways.
MalalawasbominPakistanonJuly12,1997.Whenshewasyoung,Talibanfighterstookoverherhometown.
Talibanisanextremist(極端主義)groupthatdoesnotbelieveinagirl'srighttoeducation.Theysaidgirlsshould
notbeallowedtogotoschool.Malalathoughtthatgirlshavetherighttoaneducation.In2008,shespokeout
againsttheTaliban.TheTalibantriedtosilenceher.
In2012,TalibanfightersshotMalalaonherwayhomefromschool.ShehadtoflytoEnglandformedical
treatment(治療).ShestayedinEnglandtocontinuehereducation.ShewontheNobelPeacePrizein2014,when
shewas17.ThismakeshertheyoungestNobelwinnerinhistory.
MalalastartedattendingOxfordin2017.Altheageof22,shegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity,inEngland.
MalalapostedphotosofhercelebrationonTwitter.Oneshowedherwithherfamily.Theotherwastakenafterher
“trashing”.TrashingisanOxfordtraditionafterstudentscompletetheirfinalexams.
“HardtoexpressmyjoyandthanksrightnowasIcompletedmydegreeatOxford,“shewrote.Congratulatory
messagespouredinfromaroundtheworld.OnewasanAmericanastronautAnneMcClain.^Congratulationson
yourgraduation,vMcClainsaid."Forsomany,highereducationisthestartofgreatthings.Foryou,greatthings
happenedbeforeitandIcanonlyimaginetheevengreateronestofbllow.”
Shehaswrittenbooksforbothchildrenandadults.ShealsoraisesmoneythroughtheMalalaFund.Thisis
nonprofit(非盈利的)groupthatfightsforgirls'education.
61.WherewasMalalaborn?
A.InPakistan.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silence"mean?
A.壓制B.控訴c.批評(píng)
63.WhendidMalalawintheNobelPeacePrize?
A.In2012.B.In2014.C.In2017.
64.HowmanyphotosdidMalalapostonTwitter?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.RussianastronautsupportedMalala.
B.Malalaonlywrotebooksforchildren.
C.Malalaraisedmoneyforgirls'education.
C
AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,what
shouldyoudo?Theansweris:whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome.That'sAmerican
hospitality(好客).
Americanhospitalitybeginsathome-especiallyaboutfood.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecooking
beatsrestaurantfood.Whenyouareinvitedforameal,youmightask,“CanIbringanything?"Thehostwill
answer,t4No,justyourself.^^Formostinformal(非正式的)dinners,youcanwearanycomfortableclothesyoulike.
Arriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsifyoucan't.Duringthedinnertalk,guestswilloftenpraisethehostess(女
主人)forthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestpraiseistoeatlotsoffood!
Whenyou'vehadenough,youmightoffertocleanthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou'retheguest,
yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithteaor
coffee.Therethehostsandtheguestsmaycontinuetohaveatalk.Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimefbryouto
leave.
IfyoucometoanAmerican'shome,you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclose
friends,especiallywhenyouwanttostayforafewdays.Here'sagoodruleforguests:Shortstaysarebest.Even
relatives,fbrexample,theiraunts,unclesorcousins,don'tusuallystayfbrseveralweekseverytime.Whileyou're
stayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanandtidy.Yourhostfamilywillthankyoufor
yourconsideration.Andtheymayeveninviteyouback!
MostAmericansconsiderthemselveshospitablepeople,andtheyareproudofmakingguestshappy.
66.WhatshouldwedowhenweareguestsatanAmerican'shome?
A.Bringalotofgifts.B.Makeourselvesathome.C.Stayforseveralweekseverytime.
67.InAmerica,whenyouareinvitedforameal,you'dbetterleavethehostfamily.
A.justafterthemeal
B.aboutanhourafterthemeal
C.abouttwoorthreehoursafterthemeal
68WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.MostAmericansthinkgoodhomefoodisbetterthanrestaurantfood.
B.InAmerica,youcanwearcomfortableclothesformostinformaldinners.
C.InAmerica,youarefreetocomeasguestswithouttellingthehostsfirst.
69.Theunderlinedword“consideration“inthefourthparagraph(段)means""inChinese.
A.體貼B.大方C.聰明
70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AmericanFoodB.AmericanFamilyC.AmericanHospitality
Electricbicycleshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles(交通工具)inpeople'sdailylife,whetherin
thecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbattery-operated(用電池發(fā)動(dòng)的)motors.Electricbicyclescanrunmuch
fasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride.
Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstothe
improvementonthequality(質(zhì)量)ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.Thereareover100electric
bicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmany
peopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.
However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenough
forpeoplewhoridethem.Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.People
mustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets(頭盔)whenriding
electricbicycles.Checkthebatteriesasoftenaspossible.Keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing.
71.ElectricbicycleswerefirstmadeinChina.
A.inthe1960sB.inthe1970sC.inthe1980s
72.Theunderlinedword"disadvantages“meansinChinese.
A.優(yōu)點(diǎn)B.缺點(diǎn)C.型號(hào)
73.Tokeepsafe,peopleshouldwhenridingelectricbicycles.
A.wearhelmetsB.rideveryfastC.makeacall
74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'trideelectricbicyclesnow.
B.It'snotsafeenoughforpeopletorideelectricbicycles.
C.Thereareover300electricbicyclesmakersinChina
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