48個國際標準音標及發(fā)音規(guī)則

k?trtmdnlp?fria:eswjv有聲無氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點應(yīng)掌握。關(guān)于語音的幾個概念:音素:音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素.音節(jié):由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位.元音:發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語中有20個元音.輔音:發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個輔音.開音節(jié):1)輔音+元音+輔音+不發(fā)音e,這時元音發(fā)字母本身的音。如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2)輔音+元音如:hehigonodobetreethreehelthreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseespeakcleanpiecereceiveceilingsitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhadictionarydefectdecidedeliciousbaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallmanheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyanyturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworldteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthordeliciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessonWashingtoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenSaturday8)upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabove9)troubleroughbloodflood13)lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf17)smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterwantwashwatchfastclasslastglassplantauntcalmbikefinefinddieninelightnighthighhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmousenamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplainhomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblpearbearchairairfairtherewherecare2容易混淆的元音badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadrealrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraidbetbiteredwritesaidsideheadhidehousehorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclaus2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3）[m]manmakemoonmocoughlaughroughphysicphotophone12)[d?]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgenationattentionstation18)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose19)[?]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth22)[?]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening24)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood28)[dz]goodswoods4容易混淆的輔音vestwestvetwetvinewineverywellsinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsoughtcloseclothbreezebreathethinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing5字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfwashwhatwatchwantappreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidenthighpricelibraryicecreamfistpickchickenpianofiancécityunitlodehostcoldnoteokayollosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonestuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubble58英語學習countrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellceasegirlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevlistenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimalmoonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoungrightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorthyellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappyfarmcardgardenmarkwarmquarrelquarterceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakdeserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierceroomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodfloodworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenatormoorpoorboorpourcourtfourmournhousemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciouspr