中考英語(yǔ)易混淆單詞詳解（4個(gè)看、lie學(xué)習(xí)口訣、sleep相關(guān)形容詞）全套

[名校]中考英語(yǔ)易混淆單詞詳解（4個(gè)看、lie學(xué)習(xí)口訣、sleep相關(guān)形容詞）lookseewatchreadlook

看（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）Lookat+sb/sthsee

看見（強(qiáng)調(diào)的結(jié)果）watch觀看,注視（電視、比賽）read

看（書、報(bào)紙）指閱讀Look

atthedog，it’ssocute.看那只狗，它是如此的可愛。I

see

abirdinthetree.我在書上看見了一只鳥Sheoften

watches

TVonSundayevening.她經(jīng)常在周六的晚上看電視Mylittlebrotherdoesn’tlike

reading

abook.我的弟弟不喜歡看書。lie的相關(guān)單詞口訣規(guī)則的說(shuō)謊，不規(guī)則的躺，躺過就下蛋，下蛋不規(guī)則說(shuō)謊lie(規(guī)則）liedliedlying(ie變y再加ing）n.謊言tellalie說(shuō)謊躺lie(不規(guī)則）laylainlying（存在、位于）下蛋l(fā)ay(不規(guī)則）laidlaidlaying(放置put/產(chǎn)卵）1.昨天你對(duì)我撒謊了。You

lied

tomeyesterday.2.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會(huì)。Youshould

lie

downandhavearest.3.我們學(xué)校位于城市的東邊。Ourschool

lies

intheeastofthiscity.4.那只母雞現(xiàn)在正在下蛋。Thehenis

laying

now.5.

他把錢放到桌子上就離開了。He

laid

themoneyonthetableandleft.

sleep/asleep/sleepy/sleeping

辨析sleep

v.睡覺sleptsleptsleepingsleepwell睡得好n.睡眠h(yuǎn)aveagoodsleep有一個(gè)好的睡眠Didyousleepwelllastnight?昨天你睡得好嗎？=Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?asleep

adj.睡著的，fallasleep入睡/睡著（表動(dòng)作）beasleep睡著（表狀態(tài)）作表語(yǔ)Shefellasleep,Ididn’twakeherup.她睡著了，我沒有叫醒她。作賓補(bǔ)TheteacherfoundTomasleepinclass.老師發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆在課堂上睡著了。sleepy

adj.困倦的，feelsleepy感到困倦作表語(yǔ)Ifeltsleepyallday.我整天都犯困。作定語(yǔ)“貪睡的”Idon’tlikethesleepydog.我不喜歡那只貪睡的狗。sleeping

sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞adj.正在睡覺的，睡著的，供睡覺用的，作定語(yǔ)asleepingbag一個(gè)睡袋somesleepingpills一些安眠藥一個(gè)睡著的男孩asleepingboy.不能用anasleepboy,asleep不能作定語(yǔ)Pleasetakegoodcareofthesleepingbaby.請(qǐng)照顧好那個(gè)睡著的嬰兒。noone/nothing/none辨析1.noone/nobody

沒有人指人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)，不接Of短語(yǔ)Noone/Nobodyknows.沒有人知道。Iknockedatthedoor,butnoone/nobodyanswered.我敲門了，但是沒人回應(yīng)。一般回答who,anyone,anybody引起的問句.Whoisintheclassroom?Noone/Nobody沒有人Isthereanyone/anybodyontheplayground?Noone/Nobody沒有人2.

none

什么也沒有，一個(gè)也沒有指人/物，接Of短語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（不可數(shù)名，單數(shù)。可數(shù)名，單復(fù)都行）Noneofthefoodwasleft.沒有食物被留下。Noneofthebooksis/arecheap.沒有一本書是便宜的。一般回答howmany/howmuch/any+名詞引起的問句Howmanybooksdoyouhave?None一本也沒有Howmuchmilkinthefridge?None一點(diǎn)也沒有Isthereanywaterinthecup?None一點(diǎn)也沒有3.

nothing

什么也沒有指物，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，不接Of短語(yǔ)Thereisnothinginthefridge.冰箱什么也沒有