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屠呦呦Unit1PeopleofachievementDoyouknowthesepeopleofachievement?ZhongNanshanTuYouyouLuXunAlbertEinsteinNeilArmstrongYuanLongpingWhatkindofpersoncanbecalledas
greatpeople?Apersonwho_________________________________canbecalledas
greatpeople.makescontributionstohiscountrywinsgloriestothecountrycommitsoneselftopeople’swell-being(福祉)
hasasignificantinfluenceonsomefields/societysavesothers’livessetsagoodexampleforotherstofollow屠呦呦ReadfortextfeaturesThetitle/headlineThedateThelead(導(dǎo)語)Theillustrations(插圖)1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?InanewspaperNewsreportPara.1A.TuYouyou'sevaluationoftheaward.Para.2B.TuYouyouwonNobelPrize.Para.3C.TheintroductionofTuYouyouandherteam.Para.4D.Howartemisininwasdiscovered.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.WhyisthediscoveryofartemisininsoimportantthatTuYouyouwasawardedNobelPrize?
Over200millionpeoplegetmalariaeachyearworldwide;About600,000diefrommalariaeachyear.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives(100,000livesinAfricaaloe);Artemisininhasimprovedhealthformillionsoflives;
Whatdoesthesenumbersuggest?The
.ofmalariaonpeopleThe
.ofmalariaonpeopleharmfulimpactgreathealingeffect
Whatkindofeffectdoesthesenumberscreateinanewsreport??makingthewritingconvincingandaccurate?makingthewritingreader-friendlyPara1TuYouyou'slifeexperience193019551967196919712015_______on30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China_________fromPekingUniversity_________tobethefirstresearchersto...becamethe______oftheprojectinBeijing___________indiscoveringartemisininwas________theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinewasborngraduatedwaschosenheadsucceededawardedtheleadingresearcher44yearsPara2&3tried____________________________________________________________but_____________________________Tu’steamexamined____________________________,andevaluated_____________________________________over2,000old280,000medicaltextsplantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Theydiscoveredandtested__________________________________________380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting
______________________________________________________________usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.tested___________________________________________________________acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffectandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.boilingfreshwormwooduseda_______________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperature
todrawouttestedthemedicine_____________toseeifsafe.
onthemselvestestedthemedicineon_____________.
malariapatientsThemedicinebecame__________________formalaria.astandardtreatmetPara2&3Howdoyouunderstandwhatshesaid?
“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”
1.Teameffortsandthesupportofmycountryplaysacrucialroleinthediscovery.2.TraditionalChinesemedicineandthewisdomofancestorshelpalot.3.It'sagreatopportunitytointroduceChinesescientificresearchworldwide.Para4Accordingtoyourunderstanding,what'sthesignificanceofthediscoveryofartemisinin?
2.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine,whichisabreakthroughinChineseresearchwork.(Direct)3.Chinesetraditionalmedicineandscientificresearchareintroducedtothewholeworld,whichwillhelpthemgetrecognizedworldwide.(Indirect)1.Manylivesofmalariapatientsweresavedworldwide.(Direct)PairworkWhatkindofqualitiesdoesTuYouyouhaveaccordingtothetext?
committedmodestselflesspersistentdevotedcourageouscreativedeterminedGroupDiscussionTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinstein努力不是為了功成名就,而是為了成為有價值的人。
TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,_____ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin__________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After__________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.In1967,TuYouyou_________(choose)asaresearcherofateamofscientistswith_____purposeofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.They____________(evaluate)280.000plantsandtested380distinctancientChinesemedical__________(treat).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.TuYouyouanalyzedthemedicaltextsagain,and_____chance,shefoundonewhichhassavedgraduatingwaschosentheevaluatedtreatmentsbyRetellingsentencesuggestingadifferentway.Soonshefoundasubstancethatworkedby__________(boil)thesweetwormwoodatalowertemperat
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