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2024屆甘肅省張掖市名校中考英語四模試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for2、Hainanis_____islandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.A.the B.a(chǎn)n C.a(chǎn)3、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly4、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_______________themandoesthetrick.A.who B.what C.how D.which5、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that6、—Icalledyoulastnightbutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.—About8:00?Oh,IwithmyfamilyatWal-Martatthattime.A.shopB.shoppedC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped7、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t8、—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat_________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything9、________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa10、—LiPing’sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.—Really?When______there?A.hashebeenthere B.willhego C.hadhebeen D.didhegoⅡ.完形填空11、Ican'tbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework1Thereissomuchworkandheisvery2afterschool.Ihavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim3justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit4afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.Idon'trememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis5andIdon'trememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild6withsomuchworkformeto7himdo!Whydon'ttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese8aredoingthestudentsgreatharm(傷害)!Theyshouldn'tbe9togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir10.Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena11ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI12tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething13likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasportsman,butifthatisn't14hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould15theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!1.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done2.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased3.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.then4.A.collects B.a(chǎn)ffords C.takes D.writes5.A.relation B.time C.moment D.a(chǎn)ge6.A.knowledge B.experiment C.home D.example7.A.direct B.check C.encourage D.help8.A.schools B.brains C.choices D.differences9.A.regarded B.suggested C.a(chǎn)llowed D.managed10.A.service B.own C.energy D.shame11.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover12.A.happened B.used C.a(chǎn)greed D.wished13.A.strict B.nervous C.else D.usual14.A.what B.which C.who D.whose15.A.receive B.miss C.develop D.a(chǎn)chieveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Lesterwaswalkinginthestreetwithtwohugeandheavysuitcases.Astrangerwalkeduptohimandasked,“Haveyougotthetime?”Lesterstopped,putdownthesuitcasesandlookedathiswatch.“It’sfivefifteen,”hesaid.“Hey,whatanicewatch!”saidthestranger.Lestersmiledalittleandsaid,“Yes,it’snotbad.Lookatthis.”Thenheshowedthestrangeratimedisplayforthe86largestcitiesintheworld.Hehitafewbuttons(按鈕)andavoicetoldthetimeinChinese.Lestercontinued,“Itsvoicecanbeset(設(shè)置)fordifferentlanguages.”Thestrangerseemedveryinterestedinthewatch.“That’snotall,”saidLester.Hethenpushedafewmorebuttonsandasmallmapappearedonthewatch.“Themapcanshowwhereweare,”explainedLester.“Iwanttobuythiswatch!”saidthestranger.“Oh,no,I’mnotsellingit.Ihavespentnearlytwoyearsmakingit,”saidLester.“I’llgiveyou$1,000forit!”“Oh,no,I’vealreadyspentmorethanthat.”“I’llgiveyou$5,000forit!”Lesterstoppedtothink.Thestrangerquicklygavehimacheck(支票)andsaid,“$5,000.Hereitis.”Lesterfinallyagreedtosellthewatch.Whenthestrangerwasgoingtoleavewiththewatch,Lesterpointedtothetwohugesuitcasesandsaid,“Hey,waitaminute.Don’tforgetyourbatteries.”1.Lesterstoppedinthestreetbecause_____.A.thesuitcaseswereveryheavyB.hefeltverytiredC.a(chǎn)strangerwantedtobuyhiswatchD.someoneaskedhimwhatthetimewas2.WhatwasinthesuitcasesthatLesterwascarrying?A.Money.B.Batteries.C.Watches.D.Paper.3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatLesterwasa(n)_____.A.engineerB.sportsmanC.a(chǎn)rtistD.doctor4.Thestrangerpaid_____forthewatch.A.nothingB.$1,000C.$5,000D.$4,0005.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewatch?A.Itcantellthetimeindifferentlanguages.B.Itcantellyouwhereyouare.C.Itiseasytowearandcarry.D.Itcanshowatimedisplayformanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.B14、Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomedicine,either.Lifetodaybringsnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandwebecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairisverythick.Peoplecannotseetheskyclearly.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesnowmustcleantheirwaterbeforetheythrowitaway.Andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Therearemanythingswecandotofightagainstpollution.Weshouldputwastethingsindustbinsanddonotthrowthemontheground.Weshouldgotoworkbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingacarorabus.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Weshoulddoourbesttofightagainstpollution.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlifeinthepast?A.Therewerenomodernmachines. B.Therewasnomodernmedicine.C.Therewasmuchairpollution. D.Therewerenotmanypeople.2.Whatshouldpeopledotofightagainstpollution?A.Alwaysdriveacartowork. B.Throwwastethingsanywheretheylike.C.Putwastethingsindustbins. D.Alwaystakeabustogotoschool.3.Themostseriouspollutionis.A.waterpollution B.a(chǎn)irpollutionC.noisepollution D.lightpollution4.Whatshouldfactoriesdotofightagainstpollution?A.Letdirtysmokegointotheair.B.Throwdirtywaterawaywithoutcleaningit.C.Closethefactories.D.Letdirtywatergoaftercleaningit.5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.a(chǎn)fewyearsago,therewasnopollutionatall.B.peopletodaydon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudlyC.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes.D.EverybodyshouldtryhisorherbesttofightagainstpollutionC15、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘IAmtheSinger’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusing________whicharedifficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemal)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!1.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto________.A.explainsomeInternetjargonsB.suggestcommonInternetjargonsC.laughattheBeijingfatherD.drawourattentiontoInternetjargons2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordInternetjargonsmean?A.InternetlanguageB.InternetactionC.InternetbehaviorD.Internetfashion3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”?A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.D.“IAmtheSinger”shouldn’thaveusedit.4.TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherisusedtoshowthatInternetjargons________.A.a(chǎn)reusednotonlyonlineB.canbeunderstoodverywellC.a(chǎn)rewelcomedbyallthepeopleD.causetroubletoourmothertongue5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.APuzzledFather.B.DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?C.KeepawayfromInternetEnglish.D.KongLongorQingWa?D16、Manypeoplethinkthattheideasaboutrightandwrongareonlypersonalideas.BennettwroteTheBookofVirtue(美德)inwhichhesuggestedthatgreatmoral(道德的)storiescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett’sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues,justlikehonesty,courage,loyaltyandmanyothers.ForAmericans,onebasicmoralvalueishonesty.ThestoryaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather’sfavouritecherrytree.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaid,“Ididit.”Insteadofpunishment,hisfatherspokehighlyofhim.SometimesAmericanhonesty--beingopenanddirect--canmakepeopleangry.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestvirtue”.Anothervirtueisperseverance(毅力).Astorytellsofalittletrainclimbingahill.Thehillistoohightogetoverit.Butthetrainjustkeptpulling,allthewhilesaying,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan.”Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetopbecausehedidnotgiveup.Compassion(同情)maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBibledescribesamanwithcompassion.Onhiswayhome,hefoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thekindman,insteadofjustpassingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.Compassioncaneventurnintoagoodcycle.In1992,peopleinIowasentplentyofwatertohelpFloridians(佛羅里達(dá)州人)hitbystorms.Thenextsummer,duringtheMidwestflood,F(xiàn)loridareturned.MillionsofAmericansarequietlypassingalongthekindnessshowntothem.Innowaycanthisbookcoverallthemoralvalueshonored(以…為榮)byAmericans.Butmoralvirtuesarepriceless,andtheyarethebaseofAmericancultureandanyculture.1.HowmanyvirtuesAmericanshavearemainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.2.Thetaleabouttheturtle(龜)andtherabbitthathadaracecanbeanexampletodescribe.A.honestyB.perseveranceC.compassionD.courage3.Thepassageimplies(暗示)that.A.thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”tellsthatakindmanhelpsapoortravelerB.somepeoplethinkAmericansgobacktotraditionalmoralvaluesC.Americanshavemanyothermoralvirtuessuchascourage,loyalty,confidence.D.thestoryaboutthelittletrainprovesAmericansperseverant(有毅力的)4.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?A.B.C.D.E17、(A)MaYunBornin1964,HangzhouZhejiangTheChairmanofAlibabaGroupTuYouyou85yearsold,ChinaThe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine1.WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?A.LangLang. B.LiYundi. C.MaYun.2.WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?A.PhysiologyorMedicine B.Literature C.Physics3.WhereisTuYouyoufrom?A.America. B.Japan C.ChinaF18、9:08p.m.,SaturdayFourfamoussingers:GuJuji,HanLei,TianZhenandSaDingdingteachchildrenattheagesof6-13tosingsomefamousclassicalsongs.Withthehelpofthesefamoussingers,childrencanimprovetheirsingingskills.9:10p.m.,FridaySomefamousactorsorsingerstakepartinthegame.Theprogramhasdifferenttopicsanddividesstarsintoseveralgroups.Theyrunonstreetsorinbuildingsofbigcities.Theyneedtofindsomeoneordosomethingtowinthegame.Peoplecan’thelplaughingwhentheywatchit.9:20p.m.,TuesdayIntheprogram,onepersonanswersquestionsandtheotheronetriestogetasmanyprizesaspossibleinashorttime.It’ssonervousthatmanypeoplethink“It’sagamethattestsboththemindandthebody”.Thegroupwhichwinsfinallycanachievetheirdreams.8:20p.m.,SaturdayFivedadsneedtolookaftertheirchildrenfor48hourswhenchildren’smomsleavehome.Youcanseetheactor,JiaNailiangandhisdaughterTianxin,andtheformersportsplayer,LiXiaopengandhisdaughterAoliintheprogram.1.Ifyouarenineyearsoldandyoulikesinging,youcanwatch________toknowmoreaboutsinging.A.RunningMan B.MasterClassC.RaidtheCage D.DadCameBackSeasonII2.WhowillappearinDadCameBackSeasonII?A.TianZhen B.HanLei C.GuJuji D.Tianxin3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothechart?A.LiXiaopengwasasportsplayer.B.PeoplecanwatchRaidtheCageonweekends.C.TheChildreninMasterClassareattheageof5-10.D.OnlyfamousactorscanbethemembersofRunningManⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是劉莉,你的美國筆友Amy來信想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)。請你回信給她介紹端午節(jié)。TheDragonBoatFestival歷史:兩千多年日期:每年農(nóng)歷五月初五慶?;顒淤慅堉郏兆樱ㄓ敏兆尤~包著糯米,肉,豆)特色食品粽子目的紀(jì)念屈原你的感受很好的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,提醒我們回顧歷史,紀(jì)念名人,也給我們一個和家人團(tuán)聚的節(jié)日。參考詞匯:農(nóng)歷:ChineseLunarcalendar糯米:stickyriceDearAmy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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