2023年寧波市南三中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

一Fantastic.thechildrentheirfatherlikestoseeit.

A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor

2、Sheisalwayswithhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.

A.boredB.openC.satisfiedD.mad

3^Ican9tfindmypen.Couldyouhelpfindit?

A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

4、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.especially

5、ThepersontoyoujustspokeisMr.Lin.

A.whichB.whatC.whom

6^IwanttomeetHelen,couldyoutellmewhereshelives?

Ofcourse.

A.graduallyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.exactly

7、一Mr.Wang,couldyoutellmethemagazine?

一Atmosttendays.

A.howoftenIcankeep

B.howoftencanIkeep

C.howlongIcankeep

D.howlongcanIkeep

8、importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

9、一HLJack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.

—Yes,Butlooksnewer,

A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him

10、一Intheconingthreeyears,ourcountrywillemergencyfoodaidforDevelopingcountriesalongtheBelt

andRoad.

A.affordB.offerC.provideD.support

n.完形填空

11、完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案

Haveyoueverseena"tomboy”?1haveagirlclassmate,Rose,1actslikeaboy.Sheisoutgoing.Shelovessoccer,

andlikestoplay.2boys.Sheevenlookslikeaboy!Onthefirstdayofschool,Iwas3surprisedtolearnRose

wasagirlthatInearlyaskedher:"Areyouaboyoragirl?”Butthatdoesn'tmatteranymore.Sheisfriendlytoboth

girlsandboys,andwe've4seenherhigh-tempered.Wherevershegoes,shecarriesasmilealong,andshe5

itwitheveryoneshemeets.Whensheplayssoccerorothersports,shesmileswithjoy.Ifherteamwins,her6

showsjoyandpride.Ifsheloses,thenhersmilesays"they'resogood,itwasgreatplayingwiththem".Whenshemeets

afriend,hersmileisagreeting,andwhenshemeetsateacher,hersmileistilledwith?Everyday,whenIask7

aboutourmathhomework,shetellsmeeverydetailsheknows.Beforeeverymathclass,Iseeher____atthefront

leadingtheclass,orcarryingastackofhomeworkormathmaterials.Ihavenever8hersayawordof

displeasureorboastaboutherjobinthemathoffice.

（小題1）A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

2.（小題2）A.forB.withC.atD.to

3.（小題3）

4.（小題4）A.usuallyB.oftenC.everD.never

5.（小題5）A.laughsB.agreesD.shares

6.（小題6）A.smileB.viewC.ideaD.record

7.（小題7）B.friendC.joyD.respect

8.（小題8）A.himB.herC.sheD

9.（小題9）A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.hardly

10.（小題10）A.tohearB.hearingC.hearD.heard

m.語法填空

12、ReadthepassageandOilintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填

一詞，首字母已給）

Moreplayandlessworkmakesformoretalented（有才能的）children.Someofficialssuggestedthatschoolhoursfor

childrenaged7to12shouldbereduced,andthattheyshouldbel.tospendatleastanhouradayonteamsports.

Allworkandnoplaymakeschildrendepressed.Becky,an8-year-oIdgirl,usedtobehappywhenshefinishedclasses

everyday,butnow,lifehasbecomeunhappy.Tomakesureshehasenoughtimeforthelessons,shehastostudyuntil11

atnighttoHnishherhomework.

Someideasareofferedforhelpingcultivate（培養(yǎng)）kids9talents.Theideas2<cuttingdownclassroomhours,introducing

moreteamsportsforchildren,gettingparentstostopputtingtoomuchpressureonchildrenandsomeothersuggestions.

Itisbelievedthatallthesecanhelptrainyoungpeopletobeconfident.

“IusedtogototheparkwithmyparentsonweekendsbeforebecauseIlikeplayingtenniswithmydadandIcanplay

well,”aboysaid,“Butnow,I3<havetimetodothatanymore.^^

“Iwouldliketotryotherthings,suchasdrawing,“Narasaid.Shewasinterestedindrawing,butherparentsthoughtit

wasnotabrightwayforher.

Childrennowspendmoretimedoinghomeworkthanplaying,andweallknowit'squite%forthemtohaveplentyof

sleep.Alotofhomeworkandheavyschoolbagsaredrivingmoreyoungchildrenawayfromajoyfulchildhood.

Parentsbelievethat5.wellinschoolisasurewaytomaketheirchildrenhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyshowedthat

about80percentofparentssaidtheyexpectedtheirchildrentogetauniversitydegreeorsomeformofhighereducation.

About15percentofstudentsinprimaryschooland40percentinmiddleschoolsaidtheythoughttheirparentswere

not6.withtheirmarks.

“Parentsmustalwaysbewillingtotalktotheirchildrenandmakethemhappy,“aneducatoradvised,^Encouragehim

orhertobeconfidentwhenheorshefaces?..Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenlikeandwhattheywant.”

?00

13、AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundmanyvaluedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.

Aboutmoney

Americanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt（欠債）.Chineseusuallyspend

lessthantheyhave,somanyofthemhavemoneyleftinthebank.

Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.

Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddo

anythingtosendtheirchildrentoagooduniversityandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.

Aboutschool

ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartingroups.

SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthat"B"isagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthat"B"isterrible.

AmericanparentsandChineseparents

Americanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeoratthe

weekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon'tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.

1.WhatwouldaChinesemiddleschoolstudentprobablyNOTdoattheweekendsaccordingtothepassage?

A.StudyathomeB.Dopart-timejobs

C.TakepartinsportsgroupsD.Dochores

2.SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause.

A.theyusuallyspendlessthantheyhave

B.theyspendmorethantheyhave

C.theydon9tlikespendmoneyatall

D.theymakealotofmoney

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Chineseparentsusuallygivetheirkidsmoney.

B?Americanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.

C.ThereasonwhyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversities.

D.Americansusuallyspendmoremoneythantheyhave.

4.Theunderlinedword“academic“probablymeansinChinese.

A.學(xué)術(shù)的B.娛樂的C.運動的D.休閑的

5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe.

A.DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.

B.ChinesestudentsandAmericans

C.ChineseparentsandAmericanparents.

D.ChinesevaluesandAmericanvalues

B

14、"Howareyou?"isanicequestion.It9safriendlyquestionthatpeopleintheU.S.Ausetogreeteachother.But"How

areyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer"Fine”,evenif

theperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?"isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine"isn'treallyananswer.

Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello"or"Hi”.

Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?"theother

personmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong...9,Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheother

personmightsay"I'mnotsure."It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.

Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,many

talksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsay“Pvetogonow."Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesan

excuse:"Someone'satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove."Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthe

personwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismore

polite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.

Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanideaorfinishingatalk,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyare

thinking.Theyaretryingtobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.

1.WhenapersoninAmericaasks“Howareyou?”,heorshewantstohear“"?

A.Howareyou?B.Hello

C.Idon'tknowD.Fine

2.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay“”

A.Ithinkyouarewrong.B.I5mnotsure.

C.IagreeD.No,Idisagree.

3.Whenapersonsays"I'vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.^^heorshemaybe?

A.givinganexcuseB.ill

C.hurtingsomeone9sfeelingD.askingaquestion

4.Theruleofthegameof*languageisprobably,

A.wAlwayssaywhatyoumean”

B."Don'tdisagreewithothers”

C.“Neveraskquestions”

D.“Bepolite”

C

15、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucould

simplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?

Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit*sbringing

bigchanges.

Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrom

material.Theprinterlayers（分層）thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.

The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.

Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems（系統(tǒng)）havebeenprintedoutin3-D

forminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda

3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmake

humanorgans（器官）tosavemorelives.

Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.

Theaverage（平均的）priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.

Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethis

newtechnologywilltakeus.

1.Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?

A.Inlargehighschool.B.Insciencefictionmovies.

C.Indigitalcamerashop.D.Inhospital.

2.Whatcan'tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?

A.Anairplane.B.Acup.C.Thefaceofaperson.D.Humanorgans.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?

A.不足B.趨勢C.優(yōu)點D.影響

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.

B.Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.

C.The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.

D.Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB.TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrinting

C.TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD.heRapidDevelopmentofScience

D

16、Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuture,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscan

encouragethisimportantskillinchildren.

IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohisbossin1925,wemightnothaveanimportantproduct:anewtypeoftape.Drew

workedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterialstrongenoughtoholdthings

together.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape,

whichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisoldcompanylearnedfromitsmistake.Nowitencourages

peopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingnewideas.

Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisitnecessarilyacharacterofhighintelligence（智慧）.Just

becauseapersonishighlyintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingthe

resourcesonehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething.

Unluckily,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontotestresultsandthedevelopmentof

reading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthat

childrencangivebackinformationbutcan'trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherules

correctly,buttheyareunabletousethemtoworkoutpracticalproblems.

Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsand

understandtheirresults.Evenifit'schoosingbetweentwokindsoffoodforlunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.

Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelp

themtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmayhaveahardtime,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethe

mostimportantcharacterofcreativepeopleisaverystrongdesire（欲望）tofindawayoutoftrouble.

1.WhatdidthecompanywhereDickDrewworklearnfromitsmistake?

A.Theyencouragedpeopletoworkalongertime.

B.Theydiscouraged（阻礙）peopletothinkfreely.

C.Theyaskedpeopletospendalltheirworktimedevelopingnewideas.

D.Theyencouragedpeopletospendsomeoftheirworktimethinkingandimprovingnewideas.

2.Whydon'tschoolstrytoencouragecreativity?

A.Theydon'tunderstandtheimportanceofeducation.

B.Theydon'twanttheirstudentstomakemistakes.

C.Theypaytoomuchattentiontoexaminationmarksandlanguageskills.

D.Theythinkitmoreimportanttoremembersomeinformation.

3.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheirchildrendecidehowtospendtheirmoney?

A.Trytohelpthemasmuchaspossible

B.Takenonoticeofwhatevertheydo

C.Helpthemiftheirdecisioniswrong,butnottoomuch

D.Leavethemastheyare

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.Theimportanceofcreativity

B.Whatiscreativity?

C.Thehistoryofcreativity

D.Howcanwedevelopcreativity?

E

17、

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BedtimeStoriesforKids

byUndeAmon$9.99(Paperback)

★★★★★661readerreviews

Areyoulookingforachildren'sbookthatisfullofbedtimestories,andisgreatforearlyreaders?Thischildren's

storybookhasitall!Eachstoryiseasytoreadandexcitingwithcuteandbrightpicturesforyoungerreaders!Thisbook

isespeciallygreatfortraveling,waitingrooms,andreadingaloudathome.

AbouttheWriter

UncleAmonisabest-sellingchildren'sbookwriterwithover100publishedbooks.Hewantstobringgreatchangesin

theworldthroughchildren'sbooks.

MostRecentReviews

★★★★☆Cutestories(ByKeishaonNovember13,2016)

Ireadthemtomy4-year-oldniece,andshelikesthecutecharacters.TheonlythingthatIwouldaddwouldbemore

pictures.Thepicturesinthebookarelovelysoifdbenicetoseemore.

★★★★☆Completelydisappointed!(ByCandionAugust5,2016)

Thereweregrammaticalmistakesinthisbook.Thereweren'tenoughpicturesforchildrentolookat.Therewerepages

inthebookforchildrentocolorandtocreatetheirownstory.Itseemsthatthesepageswereaddedtomakethebook

longer

★★★★☆ThisismyfavoritesofarfromUncleAmon(ByHelenonMay2,2016)

Iamthegrandmaofthreekidsaged2,5and6.BedtimeStoriesisthethirdbookwehavereadfromUncleAmonandby

farmyfavorite.Itencourageschildrentobuildontheirdreamsandteachesthemtotalkopenlyaboutthem.

1.ThisbookiswrittenbyUncleAmon.

A.forschoolteachersB.foryoungchildren

C.forgrandparentsD.forteenagers

2.UncleAmonwriteschildren'sbooksforthepurposeof?

A.makingmoremoneyB.becomingfamous

C.changingtheworldD.educatingparents

3.Keishathinksifthebook,itwouldbebetter.

A.couldhavemorecharactersB.couldbringgreatchanges

C.couldtalkmoreabouttravellingD.couldhavemorepictures

4.AccordingtoCandi,?

A.storiesinthisbookaretooshort

B.thepagesforcoloringpicturesarenotnecessary

C.bookslikethisarenotenough

D.children'sownstoriesarefullofgrammaticalmistakes

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Helenoftenreadsbookswithhergrandchildren.

B.HelencannotstandUncleAmon'sbooksanymore.

C.UncleAmonhaswrittenthreechildrenbookssofar.

D.BedtimeStoriesisUncleAmon'smostpopularbook.

F

18、Almostnothingvvedointhisworldisdoneinisolation*.Atworkoratplay,you'llfindyourselfingroups,working

withotherpeople:yourteamatwork,ameetingwithfellowworkers,yourfamily,aholidaywithfriends,agroupof

studentsworkingtogether,agroupofneighborswantingtomakechanges.Itisnowrealizedthatbeingabletowork

successfullywithotherpeopleisoneofthemainkeystosuccess,partlybecauseweneedtodoitsooften.

Inalmosteverysituationwhereyou'reinagroup,youwillneedaskilledleader.Allgroupsneedleadersandall

successfulgroupshavegoodleaders.Groupswithoutleadersorwithweakleadersalmostalwaysbreakdown.Members

ofaleaderlessgroupoftenbegintofeeldisappointedandhelpless.Timeiswastedandthetasksarenotachieved.There

areoftenargumentsandnervousnessbetweenpeopleasthereisnobodytokeepthegoalsclear.

Somepeoplearenaturalleaders.Thewell-knowncook,AntonioCarluccisays,“Trueleadersarebornandyouseethem

inkitchens."They'repeoplewhoarestrong,fair,andhumorous.Althoughalotofpeopleagreethattherearesome

natural-bornleaders,mostpeoplenowknowthatleadershipcanalsobetaught.Experiencedteacherscantrainalmost

anyonehowtobeasuccessfulleader.Goodleadersdon'tmakepeopledothingsinacontrollingway.Youcanlearnhow

tojoinothers,encouragingthewholegrouptoworktowardsacommongoal.

Successfulleadersalsoneedtobecalmandwise.Theyneedtobeabletoworkoutgoodsolutionsandmakeperfect

judgments*underpressure.Lastly,andprobablymostimportantly,goodleadersneedtobesensitive*,confidentandbe

abletogetonwellwithdifferentkindsofpeople.

1.（＜J、題1）Whenweareatworkoratplay,wefindweareprobablyworking.

A.independentlyB.successfully

C.inisolationD.ingroups

2.（d、題2）Groupswithleaderswilloftencauseargumentsatmeetingsorbetweenpeople.

A.goodandstrong

B.noorweak

C.skilledbuthelpless

D.goodandnatural

3.（可、題3）Goodleadersalwayshavemanywaysofdoingthingsexcept.

A.joiningpeopletogether

B.encouragingthewholegroup

C.controllingpeopletodothings

D.leadingpeopletoworktowardsgoals

4.（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothispassage?

A