建湖縣城南實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2016屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

校區(qū)姓名校區(qū)姓名考場(chǎng)號(hào)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)0………………密……………封……………線………（試卷滿分140分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。）命題人：王艷審核人：許斌2016年3月第I卷（選擇題，共80分）聽力（共20題,每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A.聽對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。()1.Whatpollutionaretheytalkingabout?A. B． C．()2.WhatplacewillKittyprobablyvisitthissummer？A. B． C．()3.Whichofthefollowingisthewomantalkingabout？A.B. C．()4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A. B． C．()5.WhendidtheSmithsmovetoBeijing? A.In2010. B.In2006. C.Yesterday.()6.Wherearetheytalking? A.Inarestaurant. B.Inashop. C.Inaclassroom.()7.HowwasMrsBlack'stravel? A.Comfortable. B.Exciting. C.Unpleasant．()8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Motherandson.()9.WhendoesDavidwanttoleave? A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.()10.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Someoneelsewilltaketheseat. B.Thewomancantaketheseat. C.Themanwilltaketheseathimself.B.聽對(duì)話和短文答題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。()11.What'stheman'sdifficultyinstudyingEnglish?A.Heforgetsthenewwords.B.Hecan'tcopythenewwords.C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtospellthenewwords.()12.What'sthewoman'sadvicetoimprovethelisteningskills?A.SingEnglishsongs. B.WatchEnglishprogrammes.C.JoininanEnglishclub.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。ThebiggestbuildingintheworldNameNewCenturyGlobalCentreWhereitisChengdu,SichuanHowbigitis500metreslong,13metreswideand100metreshighWhyitisbuiltTomakeChengdua(n)14cityintheworldWhat'sinitAshoppingmall,amovietheatre,anicerink,offices,hotelsanda15Owners'hopeTobringbusinessandtouristsfromacrosstheworld()13.A.500 B.400 C.140()14.A.famous B.beautiful C.important()15.A.dragondance B.bigsquare C.waterpark聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。()16.WhichplacedoTommyandJackyoftenwalktoandfrom?A.Thesameroom. B.Thesameoffice. C.Thesameclass.()17.Whendiditstarttorain?A.Whentheywerewalkingtowork.B.Whentheywerewalkinghome.C.Whentheywereintheoffice.()18.Whoquicklytookouttheumbrella?A.Bothofthem. B.Jacky. C.Tommy.()19.Whydidn'tJackycarryhisumbrella?A.Becausehiswifedidn'tlethimcarryit.B.Becausehedidn'twanttocarryit.C.Becauseheforgottocarryit.()20.HowdidJackyandTommyfeelabouttheirwives?A.Proud. B.Funny. C.Bored.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題，每題1分，計(jì)15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。()21.—Mum,whycan’tIhave_________newbike? —Dear,youknow,________moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D./;the()22.Andyismybrother.oftentakesdogforawalk.A.He,his B.She,her C.He,her D.She,his()23.Lily,______hermother,______playingbadminton.A.like,dislike B.loves,dislikes C.dislikes,like D.like,dislikes()24.Canyouhelptheoldwomanherglasses?Shecan’tit.A.find,find B.lookfor,lookfor C.find,lookfor D.lookfor,find()25.Befriendlyandpolitetoothers,________youwillhavenofriends.A.and B.but C.then D.or()26.—Iwanttobuy______bananas,butIdon’thave______moneywithme.Canyoulendme______?—Sorry,Idon’thave______either（也）.A.some;some;any;any B.some;any;some;anyC.some;any;any;any D.any;some;any;some()27.Thebossisnothere,andyou’dbettercallhim________3pm________5pmtomorrow.A.between;and B.from;and C.from;to D.between;to()28.—Ithinkshe______adoctor.—Idon’tthinkso,______sheisanurse,Iguess.A.maybe,maybe B.maybe,maybe C.maybe,maybe D.maybe,maybe()29.Ihavemuchfun______today.Thanks______invitingme.A.on,with B./,for C.on,for D./,to()30.—Thepriceofthecomputeris______,Ican’taffordthem. —Well,youknow,goodthingsalways______much.A.\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"expensive,pay B.cheap,spend C.high,cost D.low,take()31.Dad,mytrousersareold.Iwanttobuyanew______.A.trousers B.one C.it D.pair()32.Istheman________theapplesonthetree?A.tallenoughtoreach B.enoughtalltoreachC.tallenoughreaching D.tootalltoreach()33.—Aren’tyougettingboredwithwatchingthechatshowallday? —________.IlikeZhouLibo.Hehasagoodsenseofhumour.A.No,Iam B.Yes,Iam C.No,I’mnot D.Yes,I’mnot.()34.—I’mnewhere.Couldyoutellme________?一Certainly.It’soverthereacrossfromthebank.A.whentheparkopens B.wheretheparkisC.howfaristhepark D.howcanIgettothepark()35.—Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.—________.I’llbeasaquietasamouse.A.Yes,Iwill B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.No,Iwill. D.Yes,Iwill.三、完形填空（共15題，每題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeople36friendshiptolastforever.37,eventhebestfriendshipscancometoanend.Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsendbecauseofa(n)38inpersonalityorwayoflife.Tommywrote,“Ididn’tevenknowthefriendshipwasover39IcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformer(以前的)friend.”Peterexplained,“We40seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”Sometimesfriendships41suddenlyfollowingadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.Alicesaid,“Friendshipslowlylosesimportance.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe42madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipgotlost.”Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendshipdied.Bothofuswerealwayshavingdifficulty43newjobs,sowedidn’tkeepintouchwitheachother.Ourfriendshipwasso44thatIdidn’tcallhimevenifIwenthome.”It’struethatthebiggest45toafriendshipischange.Generally,friendswillaccepteachotheriftheyboth46whattheywerewhentheymet,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowin47ways,thefriendshipwillprobablybelost.Thereisalways48painoflossinabrokenfriendship.When49canbedonetokeepthefriendship,itisimportantto50thepainandmoveontobuildnewfriendships.()36.A.hope B.expect C.decide D.prefer()37.A.Unluckily B.Unfairly C.Improperly D.Incompletely()38.A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion()39.A.before B.while C.till D.until()40.A.finished B.practiced C.continued D.started()41.A.miss B.survive C.end D.lose()42.A.seldom B.often C.always D.usually()43.A.hopingfor B.dealingwith C.guardingagainst D.makingup()44.A.dangerous B.dead C.lasting D.strong()45.A.value B.clue C.problem D.answer()46.A.remain B.stay C.keep D.have()47.A.different B.similar C.strange D.popular()48.A.no B.any C.little D.some()49.A.anything B.everything C.nothing\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\" D.something()50.A.regret B.forget C.imagine D.blame四、閱讀理解A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）(A)TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyaFrenchpilotandwriterAntoinedeSaint—Exupery.Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksaroundtheworld.Itwaspublishedin1943.Thisstoryhasbeentranslatedinto42languagesandwasadapted(改編)intoamovie.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Heleadsahappylife.Onedaythewindsbringhimaseed.Theseedthenturnsintotheloveliestflowerhehaseverseen.Hetakesgoodcareoftheflower,butfinallyhedecidestoleaveitandhisplanetinsearchforasecret—themostimportantthinginhislife.Duringhisjourneyinspace,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Theyalllivealoneondifferentplanets.AtlasthefindsoutthesecretfromafoxoftheEarth.Beforehereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothewriterofthebook,whomhemeetsinthedesert.Thesecretis:thepoweroflove.Whenyoureadthistouchingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan’thelpsmilingandfeelingthebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.()51.WheredidthewriterofTheLittlePrincecomefrom? A.England B.France C.America D.Canada()52.Afterreadingthepassage,wecan’tknow______. A.whowrotethebook B.whenthebookwaspublished C.whatisthebookabout D.whoadaptedthebookintoamovie()53.Whotoldthelittleprincethesecret? A.Afox. B.Aking. C.Ageographer. D.Abusinessman.()54.Theunderlinedword“touching”inthelastparagraphmeans“_______”. A.boring B.moving C.surprising D.disappointing()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thestoryhasbeentranslatedinto24languages. B.Thesecretisthepowerofknowledge. C.Thelittleprincemetthewriterofthebookinthedesert. D.Theking,thebusinessman,thelamplighterandthegeographerliveonthesameplanet.(B)Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"backintheeleventhcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(權(quán)力).IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreek\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"swerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.()56.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient_______.A.China B.Egypt C.Greece D.Rome()57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheumbrella?A.NooneexactlyknowswhotheinventoroftheumbrellawasB.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.C.TheumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcenturyD.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.()58.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas__________.A.protectionagainstrain B.asymbolofhonor\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"andpowerC.ashadeagainstthesun \o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\" D.women’sdecoration()59.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain_______________.A.duringtheMiddleAges B.inRome C.bythe18th D.inGreece()60.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_______________.A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented B.whytheumbrellawaspopularinEuropeC.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella D.Thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella(C)AGrasshopper’sLifeThegrasshopper(蚱蜢)startsitslifeasaneggandgoesthroughmanychangesbeforeitbecomesanadult.Thedifferentstagesofitslifemakeupitslifecycle.Thepicturebelowshowsthelifecycleofgrasshopper.Inlatesummer,femal\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"egrasshopperslaytheireggs.Insideeacheggagrasshoppergrows.Whenitisdevelopingintheegg,itiscalledanembryo(胚胎).Inspring,theegghatches(孵出).Ayounggrasshopper,calledanymph(蛹),comesoutoftheegg.Itiscoveredinakindofskinwhichprotectsit.Itlooksquitelikeanadultgrasshopperbutissmallerandhasnowings.Itcannotflyyetbutitcanhop.Thenympheatsandeatsandgrowsandgrowsuntilitsskinbecomestootight.Thenitdropsoffitstightskintoreveal(顯露)anewskin.Inthenextmonththegrasshoppernymphlosesitsskinfivetimes.Eachtimethenymphlosesitsskin,itlooksmorelikeanadult.Finally,thenymphlosesitslastinfant(嬰兒)skinandrevealsanadultbodywithwings.Itcanfly,anditcanreproduce(繁殖).Soitstartslookingforamate(配偶).Malegrasshoppersmakealoudnoisebyrubbing(摩擦)theirlegstogether.Thisattractsafemalemate.Thefemaleadultgrasshopperlaysitseggsattheendofthesummer.Thecyclebeginsalloveragain.Adultgrasshoppersliveforoneoftwomonthsaftermating.（改編于《初中英語(yǔ)讀本》）()61.Thearticlemostprobablyappearsina____________. A.storybook B.newspaper Cnovel D.popularsciencebook()62.Whendofemalegrasshopperslayeggs? A.Attheendofspring. B.Attheendofsummer. C.Attheendofautumn. D.Atthebeginningofsummer.()63.Whenayounggrasshoppercomesoutoftheegg,itiscalled____________. A.anembryo B.aninsect C.awing D.anymph()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hop”mean? A.Run. B.Fall. C.Jump. D.Look.()65.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle? A.Infantgrasshoppershavenowings. B.Theeggshatchinspring. C.Nymphsturnintoadultgrasshoppersaftertheylosethefirstskin. D.Whenfemalegrasshopperscanfly,theycanalsolayeggs.第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）B.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"Miludeer,akindofanimalwithlargehorns(角),usedtobecommoninChinalongago.Likeotherdeer,theylivedtogetherandategrassandthesoftpartsoftrees.PeopleoftenkilledMiludeerforfoodorsport.TheMingandQingdynastiesdidnotprotectthemandkilledmany.ThatishowtheMiludeerdisappearedfromChina.Luckily,beforeallofthemlosttheirlives,someonetooksomedeertoBritaintoimprovetheenvironmentofthebeautifulparkwhichbelongedtotheDukeofBedford(貝德福特公爵).HelikedthemsomuchthathetookthemfromChinatoBritain.Miludeerlikedthecool,wetweatherinEnglandandtheirnumberincreasedyearbyyear.Asaresult,whenin1985,thegovernmentofChinawantedtobringbacktheMiludeer,theDukeofBedfordwasabletohelp.ThefirstdeercamebacktoChinatotheNanhaiziMiluPark20kilometerssouthofBeijingandthecentreinDafeng,JiangsuProvince.ThedeercertainlyseemhappytobebackinChinabecausetheirnumberhasgrownquickly.TherearenowsomanyofthemthatpeoplehaveopenedanewcenterfortheminHubeiProvince.AtthemomenttheMiludeerliveincentreswherepeopleprotectandcareforthem.Wehopethatonedaytherewillbeenoughanimalstoletthemliveinthewildagain.Survivalconditions(生存狀態(tài))LongagoThenumberofthemwasvery66.InMingandQingdynastiesTherewere67MiludeerleftinChina.LaterA68DuckBedfordtooksomeofthemhomeandprotectedthemsowellthatthereweremuch69thanbefore.In70Theycamebackto71andhavelivedincenterssincethen.Lifehabits(生活習(xí)性)Theirfavourite72Theyategrassandthe73partsoftrees.TheirfavouriteweatherTheyliked74andwetweather.TheirfutureTheywillbecomereally75animalsagain.C.閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）WeChineseusethesamecalendarasEuropeansdo.However，weusethelunarcalendaratthesametime.Eachyearisgiventhenameofoneofthefollowingtwelveanimals：therat，theox，thetiger，therabbit，thedragon，thesnake，thehorse，thegoat，themonkey，therooster，thedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfortwelveyearsandthenstartsagain.Theyear2016istheYearoftheMonkey.W\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"hatnamewillbeusedfor2017?EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon，andthefullmooncomesonthefifteenthdayofthemonth.TheChineseNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.WecallitSpringFestival.BeforetheSpringFestival,theChinesepeoplegivetheirhousesathoroughcleaning.Womenmakemanykindsofcakes,andeverybodybuysnewclothes.Onthelastdayoftheoldyear，thereisabigfamilydinner.Allthemembersofthefamilytrytobepresentatthismeal.Eveniftheyarefaraway，theywillstilltrytogetbackhometotheirparents.Everybodyishappyatthistime.Afterdinner，thechildrenkeepawaketowelcometheNewYear.SomepeoplethinkthattheirparentswilllivelongeriftheirchildrenkeepawaketogreettheNew\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"Year.TheNewYearcelebrationslastforfifteendays，fromthenewmoontothefu\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"llmoon.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(innomorethanfivewords)76.DoweChineseusethesamecalendarasEuropeansdo?77.Whatnamewillbeusedfor2017?78.WhendotheChinesepeoplegivetheirhousesathoroughcleaning?79.Whydothechildrenkeepawakeafterdinner?80.HowlongdotheChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival?五、詞匯（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，完成句子。81.Mydaughterusedtobeveryinterestedin_____________postcards.(收集)82.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnota_____________man.(真正的)83.Couldyoutellmewho_____________canplayvolleyballinyourclass?(其他)84.Nancy’s_____________hasimprovedgreatlysinceshestartedonthisnewdiet.(健康)85.Hetoldmetothink_____________beforespeaking.(兩次)B.根據(jù)句意用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。86.Nothingwouldprev\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"entProjectHope,aChinesecharity,_____________moneyforthechildreninpoorareas.(raise)87.Ithinkthispairofjeans_____________youverywell.(fit)88.NextSundayismymother’s_____________birthday.(forty)89.Inwinterpeoplecovertheirfaceswiththeir_____________.(scarf)90.Ifyoustilldoyourhomework_____________,youwilllosetheexamagain.(care)C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。RESTINSPACETherearemanythingsthatmakelivinginspaceveryd91fromlivi\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"ngonEarth.Microgravity(微重力)m92sleepingonaspacestationdifficult.Ino93tostopthemselvesfromfloatingandbumpingintothingswhenthey’rea94,astronautshavetot95theirsleepingbagstotheirsleepingbunks(鋪位).Theconstant(持續(xù)的)movementc96bylackofgravitycanalsogivethemmotionsickness.(暈動(dòng)癥)Sleepingonthespacestationisalsod97becausethestationorbits(環(huán)繞)theEarth16timesaday.Thism98thatthestationmovesthroughdayandnightevery90minutes.Asar99,manyastronautsfindithardtogetagoodlongsleepliketheywouldonE100,wherethereisdarknessformanyhoursonend.(改編于《新理念英語(yǔ)》)六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）幫助他人，快樂自己。安娜一家常在周末去社區(qū)參加志愿者活動(dòng)。假如你是安娜的同學(xué)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提供的信息介紹安娜一家，描述他們上周六所做的事，你對(duì)他們的做法有何感想？你是否愿意參與類似的活動(dòng)？說(shuō)明理由。人物職業(yè)與愛好具體活動(dòng)爸爸電腦工程師修理…媽媽公司經(jīng)理DIY為社區(qū)老人包粽子安娜中