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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAGrammarFocus-3bObjectivesTolearntocompleteJim’sletterandBill’sreplybyusingThepastsimpletense.Tolearnthesimplepastofregularandirregularverbs.watched

TVWhatdidyoudolastweekend?visited

afriend

Revisioncleaned

theroomplayed

computergames

played

basketballstayed

athomeDidyou…?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.gotothebeachvisityourauntgofishinggoskateboardingsurf

the

Internet

play

soccerHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocusRegularverbsIrregularverbsplay--playeddo--didvisit--visitedis--wasclimb--climbedare-werestudy--studiedhave--hadworry--worriedeat-atestop--stoppedbuy-boughtDearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(do)you_____(go)tothezoo?_____(do)youtakeanyphotos?_____(do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit_____(is)alotoffun.JimwasCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.DidgoDidDidseewentwas3a

DearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We____(go)toGreenPark.We________(climb)themountainsthereand_____(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcameMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.3b

AfunnyschooltripWeathersunnyandniceWheretheaquariumWhomyteacherandclassmatesActivitiessee

somesealsandsharks

hangout

withmyclassmatestakephotosbuysouvenirsmeetYaoMingandgethisautographtakethebusbacktoschoolFeelingtiredbuthappy知識結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time..…daysagoOnSundaymorning一般過去時一般過去時

am(is)→wasare→were陳述句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句:Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.系動詞be的過去時:陳述句:主語+動詞過去式+其它e.g.Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其它e.g.Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.行為動詞的一般過去時:一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?e.g.Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.1)一般情況下,在動詞原形末尾加-ed;2)結(jié)尾是字母e的動詞加-d,如practicepracticed;3)結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,變“y”為“i”

再加ed,如studystudied;4)重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,雙寫動詞尾的輔音字母,再加ed,如stopstopped。動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則gotakehaveeathangseewenttookhadatehungsaw動詞原形

動詞過去式動詞原形

動詞過去式liveddidcriedputwatchedvisitedplayeddroppedplannedlivedocryputwatchvisitplaydropplangetaream,ismovedecidestudystopcopygotwerewasmoveddecidedstudiedstoppedcopied動詞原形

動詞過去式動詞一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生事;be用was或用were,have,has變had;謂語動詞過去式,過去時間作標(biāo)志;一般動詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單,主語之后didn’t添;疑問句也不難,did放在主語前;如果謂語之前有did,謂語動詞需還原;動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧記一般過去時Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.They______(come)toChinatwo

monthsago.2.Where______(be)shelastweek?3.Thetwins______(be)atschoolthismorning.4.______he______(tell)youastorylastSunday?camewaswereDidtellExercises5.We____________(notwatch)TVlastnight.6.Letme______(help)you.7.Listen!Sue___________(sing)anEnglishsong.8.Tomalways______(get)upatsixo’clock

inthemorning.9._____________(notclose)thedoor.didn’twatchhelpissinginggets

Don’tclose

Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞。1.Myschooltripwasgreat.(對劃線部分提問)

__________yourschooltrip?2.Mr.Smithgoestotheparkeveryday.

(用yesterday改寫句子)

Mr.Smith_____tothepark____________.3.Itwaswindyyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

__________windyyesterday?

Howwaswentyesterday

Wasit4.Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.(改為同義句)They________________attheparty.5.Jackwatchedabasketballgamelastnight.(對劃線部分提問)___________Jack____lastnight?

hadfun

Whatdiddo

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