2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市共青中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市共青中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解

析

一、選擇題

1.Acurveisalinenopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.

A.thatB.whoseC.inwhichD.ofwhich

參考答案：

D

考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里是定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是acurve,定語(yǔ)從句中是nopartofthecurveis

straight,所以缺少介詞of+關(guān)系代詞（which）。句意：曲線是一條線，它沒(méi)有部分是直的

而且沒(méi)有角。所以選D。

2.-Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?

-Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,atothershopsinthestreet.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

參考答案：

D

3.Iwassurprisedatherpositiveattitudetowardslifeafterlosingherlegs.

A.How,isB.That,wasC.What,wereD.What,was

參考答案：

D

略

4.—Can'tyoureadthesign,sir?Noparkinghere!

A.You'rewelcomeB.GoaheadC.PardonmeD.Thanks,anyway

參考答案：

c

前面告訴你不準(zhǔn)在這里停車可是你卻停了，所以應(yīng)該謝，對(duì)不起”。

5.The30thOlympicGames,betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,will

takeplaceinLondon.

A.schedulingB.toschedule

C.scheduledD.tohavescheduled

參考答案：

C

6.Theword“track"apathwhichismadeofearthhavingasurfacecovered

withothermaterials.

A.refersto;ratherthanB.leadsto;otherthan

C.addsto;ratherthanD.repliesto;otherthan

參考答案：

A

A試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)。retolo意為“引用”.ratherthan意為“而不是leadsS意為"導(dǎo)致”.

ctherthan意為“除了”,fepMto意為“回復(fù)”，addslo意為“加”。句意：“小道”這個(gè)詞匯是引

用了表面是土填構(gòu)成的而不是其他材料覆費(fèi)著的小路。根據(jù)句意可知選項(xiàng)A正確。故選A。

7.I'mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI_findthemoney.

A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need

參考答案：

A

略

8.Thenew2,298-kilometerBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrail,onDec.26,

2012,linksmajorChinesecities.

A.tobestartedB.beingstartedC.startedD.was

started

參考答案：

C

9.Peterwasmuchdepressedashedidn'tsellhalfasmanycomputersashethoughthe

A.willB.didC.wasD.would

參考答案：

D

10.thecustomers,thecompanysaidthattheamountofthechemicalinthe

dietpillswouldn'tharmpeople'shealth.

A.HavingcalmedB.CalmingC.CalmedD.Tocalm

參考答案：

D

11.Youcan'timaginethatawell-behavedgentlemanbesorudetoalady.

A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你無(wú)法想象一個(gè)行為良好的紳士會(huì)對(duì)一位女士如此粗

魯A.might可能；B.need需要；C.should竟然；D.would會(huì)。由Youcan't

imaginethatawell-behavedgentleman.可知,should"竟然〃符合句意。故選項(xiàng)C項(xiàng)。

12.Thecouplefeltmostangryaboutthewaythewaiterofthehoteltreatedthem.

A.bywhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.withwhich

參考答案：

B

13.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut_ofitwasveryexciting.

A.oneB.noneC.neitherD.anything

參考答案：

B

14.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpressshereallythoughtaboutin

public.()

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

參考答案：

C.

在公共場(chǎng)合表達(dá)她的真實(shí)想法花費(fèi)了這個(gè)害羞女孩很大勇氣.

劃線處后面的內(nèi)容為動(dòng)詞express的賓語(yǔ)，因?yàn)榻樵~about后面缺少一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，所以需要

用能在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)成分的引導(dǎo)詞what；故選C.which表達(dá)范圍，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句

不作成分，how表達(dá)方式，均不符合本句句意.

對(duì)于賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞要分析引導(dǎo)詞是否在從句中作成分，以及句子所表達(dá)的含義以及邏

輯關(guān)系等.

15.Ifyoudon'tmakeupyourmindtoovercomeyourbadhabits,youwon'tbeable

toyourgoal.

A.achieveB.winC.gainD.require

參考答案：

A

16.HetoGuangzhouonbusiness.Otherwisehewouldspendthebirthdaywithyou

tomorrow.

A.isgoingB.wasgoingC.isabouttogoD.wasabouttogo

參考答案：

A

17.Allthesedocumentsmustbetheuniversityyouareapplyingforbefore

December,31.

A.donatedtoB.sentinC.submittedtoD.handedin

參考答案:

C

18.Eachofthemknewtheprobablepurposeofinstandingthere,andneither

spoke.

A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

參考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeapuzzlingand

disappointingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps16thetalk

withslides,writingdownimportantinformationontheblackboard,17readingmaterial

andgivingout18.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingon

notebooksand19_whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture20notes

whichdonotcatchthemainpointsand21becomehardevenforthe22tounderstand.

Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhich23newstudentstodeveloptheskillsthey

needtobe24listenersandnote-takers.25theseareunavailable,therearemany

usefulstudy-skillsguideswhich26learnerstopracticetheseskills27.Inallcasesit

isimportantto28theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.

Itisimportantto29thatmoststudentshave3()inacquiringthelanguage

skills31incollegestudy.Onewayof32thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguage

andstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe33year.

Anotherbasic34istofindastudypartnerwithwhomitispossibletoidentify

difficulties,35ideasandprovidesupport.

16.A.extendingB.explainingC.performingD.conducting

17.A.disputingwithB.contributingC.handingout0.collectingtogether

to

18.A.assignmentsB.dutyC.evaluationD.messages

19.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.expects

20.A.withoutB.withC.onD.by

21.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which

22.A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students

23.A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid

24.A.effectiveB.inspiredC.hardworkingD.fortunate

25.A.AsB.ThoughC.UnlessD.If

26.A.enableB.encourageC.determineD.detect

27.A.independentlyB.separatelyC.lonelyD.confidently

28.A.evaluateB.copeC.tackleD.describe

29.A.predictB.admitC.declareD.concern

30.A.doubtB.difficultyC.troubleD.suspicion

31.A.inquiredB.requiredC.acquiredD.considered

32.A.preventingB.standingC.acceptingD.overcoming

33.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic

34.A.statementB.methodC.ideaD.suggestion

35.A.createB.carryC.exchangeD.replace

參考答案：

16-20BCACB21-25DACAD26-30AACCB31-35BDDBC

20.Iconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas36mewith

plentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearliest37_,mymotheristellingme「'Don't

watchthe38whenyousay,Tmsorry\Holdyourheadupandlookatthepersoninthe39_,so

he'llknowyou40it.”

Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(n)41apology:itmustbedirect.Youmust

never42tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonot43apileofletterswhileapologizingtoa

person44inpositionafterblaminghimorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour45.

Youdonotapologizetoahostess,whoseguestofhonoryoutreat46,bysendingflowersthe

nextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad47.

Oneoftheimportantthingsweshoulddoforan48,apologyisareadinessto49the

responsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesno50for

theotherpersonto51us.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleaves

bothpartiesfeeling_52aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe53ofevery

apology.It54littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyafault:answeringfor

one5s55encouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.

36.A.providedB?mixedC.comparedD.treated

37.A.dreamsB?coursesC.memoriesD.ideas

38.A.sideB?groundC.wallD.bottom

39.A.mindB-soulC.faceD.eye

40.A.imagineB.enjoyC.meanD.regret

41.A.usefulB.successfulC.equalD.basic

42.A.pretendB.forgetC.refuseD.expect

43.A.holdonB.putawayC.lookthroughD.pickup

44.A.poorerB.weakerC.worseD.lower

45.A.faultB.reasonC.resultD.duty

46.A.cruellyB.freelyC.roughlyD.foolishly

47.A.mannersB.excusesC.effortsD.roles

48.A.activeB.effectiveC.extraD.easy

49.A.raiseB.performC.admitD.bear

50.A.situationB.needC.signD.room

51.A.adviseB.forgiveC.warnD.blame

52.A.wiserB.warmerC.betterD.cleverer

53.A.purposeB.methodC.endD.advantage

54.A.caresB.mattersC.dependsD.remains

55.A.factsB.statesC.rightsD.actions

參考答案：

36—40ACBDC41—45BACDA46—50CABDD51—55BCABD

三、閱讀理解

21.PeanutstoThis

Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmy

classmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,I

glancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,Islowlyraisedthe

reportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself."Whatcouldbecausingeveryone

toactthisway?"

Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.Thiswasthe

firstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternet

andfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaof

historycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardof

thatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthat

thereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!

Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortof

armyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteacher

meant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip（擲）acoin.

Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwould

beaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.

Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,I

loweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burninatofindoutwhatIhaddone

wrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,,lMyreportison

GeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution."Thewhole

worldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?

Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthis

around.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butshe