適用于新高考新教材2024版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)題組限時滿分練6完形填空 語篇填空課件

滿分練(六)完形填空+語篇填空ⅠⅡ完形填空(2023安徽安慶二模)OnedayIwasapproachingseveralmassivecreatureswhenIcametoasuddenstop.Itwaswellbeyondmethatthesehugeanimalsshouldbelimitedbyonlysomeropes.Itwas

1

thattheanimalscouldeasilyescapefromthesesmallropestiedtotheirfrontlegs.However,

2

,theydidnot.Ispotteda

3

closebyandwonderedwhytheelephantsjust

4

wheretheywereandhadnointentiontobreakaway.

ⅠⅡ“Well,”hereplied,“asthey’revery

5

wetiethemwiththesame

6

ropeandit’senoughto

7

themfortheirage.Astheygrowup,they’re

8

toholdthebeliefthattheycanneverrunaway.Theythinktheropesareboundto

9

holdthem,sotheydonotstruggletobreakfree.”Iwas

10

.Thelargeanimalscouldeasilymoveawayfromtheir

11

buttheyfelttheycouldn’t,sotheywere

12

rightthere.

Inourlifeanumberofpeopleare

13

withthesamewrongself-limitingbelief—I’mnotexcellentenoughorwhytryitifI’mnotgoingto

14

it.However,weoughtn’tto

15

ourcapability,talentandpotential.Instead,weshouldbelieveinourselves.Afterall,weneedtochangewiththetimesandthinkoutsidethebox.

ⅠⅡ1.A.important

B.obviousC.necessary D.hopeful2.A.atthattime B.fromthenonC.inthatcase

D.forsomereason3.A.trainer B.teacherC.doctor D.businessman4.A.slept

B.ate

C.stood

D.relaxed5.A.thin B.young

C.weak

D.ill6.A.size B.color

C.style

D.length7.A.attract B.train

C.cheat

D.hold8.A.encouraged B.conditionedC.taught D.forced9.A.still B.even

C.just

D.hardly10.A.thrilled B.interestedC.shocked D.disappointedⅠⅡ11.A.owners B.thoughtsC.habitats D.bonds12.A.stuck B.killed

C.sold

D.fed13.A.laughedat B.toldoffC.broughtup D.reliedon14.A.mean B.catch

C.get

D.make15.A.control B.underestimateC.ignore D.developⅠⅡ[語篇解讀]本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章結(jié)合作者看到大象被細繩綁住但不逃脫的原因的解釋,提到了生活中也有一些類似的人,他們低估自己的能力、才能和潛力,認為自己不會成功。最終作者說明,我們應(yīng)該相信自己,需要與時俱進,跳出思維定式。1.B

解析

根據(jù)上文“these

huge

animals

should

be

limited

by

only

some

ropes”可知,對于大型動物而言,輕松地從束縛它們的細繩逃脫是顯而易見的。2.D

解析

結(jié)合上文“the

animals

could

easily

escape

from

these

small

ropes

tied

to

their

front

legs”及“they

did

not”可知,這些大型動物擺脫束縛它們腳的繩子很容易,然而它們沒有,所以這里指不知什么原因。ⅠⅡ3.A

解析

結(jié)合下文作者向此人詢問動物不逃走的原因,可推知此人是熟悉動物知識的人,應(yīng)當(dāng)是動物園中的馴獸師。4.C

解析

結(jié)合下文“had

no

intention

to

break

away”可知,此處指大象僅僅站在自己被拴住的地方。5.B

解析

結(jié)合下文“As

they

grow

up”可知,此處指當(dāng)它們還小的時候,它們就被用同樣的繩子綁起來。6.A

解析

結(jié)合上文“small

ropes”可知,這里指繩子的型號、尺寸。7.D

解析

根據(jù)下文“hold

them”可知,此處指這些繩子可以綁住它們。ⅠⅡ8.B

解析

根據(jù)上文可知,在大象小的時候,它們就被用繩索綁住,所以到它們長大后,它們就習(xí)慣了自己永遠無法逃走的想法。be

conditioned

to

do

sth.習(xí)慣于做某事。9.A

解析

根據(jù)上文“

hold

the

belief

that

they

can

never

run

away”可知,大象小時候被繩子束縛著,所以它們長大后認為,繩子依然會束縛住它們。10.C

解析

結(jié)合上文馴獸員給作者講大象不逃脫的原因,作者應(yīng)該是感到吃驚的。11.D

解析

根據(jù)上文“the

animals

could

easily

escape

from

these

small

ropes

tied

to

their

front

legs”可知,此處指這些大型動物可以很輕松地擺脫繩子的束縛。ⅠⅡ12.A

解析

根據(jù)上文“had

no

intention

to

break

away”可知,它們沒有打算逃走,說明它們應(yīng)該是被困在原地。13.C

解析

結(jié)合上文講述大象被繩子束縛的事實,可知此處指我們中的許多人也像大象那樣被撫養(yǎng)長大。14.D

解析

結(jié)合上文大象認為它們無法逃脫束縛它們的繩子,所以也不嘗試,自然無法擺脫,只能被困在原地。此處指不能成功,為什么要嘗試呢?

make

it成功。15.B

解析

根據(jù)上文“I’m

not

excellent

enough”可知,我們認為我們不夠優(yōu)秀,這是對我們自己能力的低估。ⅠⅡ語篇填空(2023安徽池州二模)The“sourandspicyshredded(細絲)potato”isatypicalhomecookingdishinChinawhich1.

(see)frequentlyathomeandinrestaurantsbecauseofthesimplecookingmethod.AlthoughitbelongstoSichuancuisine,thedishnowis2.

choicemanydinerscan’tresistalloverChina.Itsflavorcanbeflexiblyadjustedbyaddingdifferent3.

(amount)ofpeppersandvinegar.Theonlymainingredient(原料),potato,is4._________(reasonable)pricedinallseasons.Whencookedwell,it5.

(look)brightandthepotatoshredsareclearandcrispwithsourandspicytaste.IthaswontheloveofthemajorityofpeopleinChinaandbeenregarded6.

oneofthebestmatchesforrice.Hereisthewayofitscooking.is

seenaamountsreasonablylooksasⅠⅡWashthepotatoesandremovetheskin.Cutthemintothinandsimilarshreds.Puttheminsaltwaterforafewminutes7.

(remove)thestarch(淀粉)andcleanthemwell.Heattheoilinthepan.Addandfrygreenonionanddriedpeppersbeforeaddingthepotato.Thenaddalltheotheringredients8.

(include)whitevinegar,peppersandsalt.Frythepotato9.

itiswellcooked.Youshouldbe10.

(care)thatyoudonotovercookthepotato.

toremoveincludinguntil/tillcarefulⅠⅡ[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“酸辣土豆絲”的制作過程。1.is

seen

考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),定語從句謂語與先行詞dish保持一致,用單數(shù)。故填is

seen。2.a

考查冠詞。choice為可數(shù)名詞,此處為泛指且是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。3.amounts

考查名詞的數(shù)。amount由different修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.reasonably

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動詞priced應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。故填reasonably。ⅠⅡ5.looks

考查動詞的時態(tài)。陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為it,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填looks。6.as

考查介詞。表示“被認為是”短語為be

regarded

as。故填as。7.to

remove

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處在句中作目的狀語,應(yīng)用不定式。故填to

remove。8.including

考查介詞。后跟名詞作賓語,應(yīng)用介詞including。9.until/till

考查狀語從句。引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“直到”,應(yīng)用until或till。10.careful

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換