外研版九年級英語下冊 （You must be careful of falling stones）Rules and suggestions 課件教學

Unit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.

sockn.短襪wheneverconj.

每當；無論什么時候properadj.

合適的；恰當?shù)?/p>

edgen.

邊；邊緣yourselfpron.你自己starvev.挨餓；餓死go

n.

嘗試；努力rock

n.

巖；巖石stone

n.石頭fairly

adv.相當；還算smooth

adj.無困難的；順利的；光滑的；平坦的straightadj.直的；筆直的setoff動身；出發(fā)gooff

離開inonego一口氣；一下子rockclimbing攀巖Haveyoueverbeenonanoutdoortrip,suchasacampingtriporawalkinthehillsormountains?Whatwasdifficultaboutyourtrip?Lookatthephoto.Thensaywhatsuggestionsyoucangivetopeoplewhogowalkinginthemountains.Whatcanyousee?Isthereaparticulardangerintheareashownbythephoto?Becarefuloffallingstones.Workinpairsandwritedownsomeothersuggestionsforpeoplewalkinginthemountainstoprotectthemselvesfromcommondangers.Youmusttakeenoughfoodandwater.Youmuststayonthepaths.Youmusttakeamap.Youmustpayattentiontowarningsigns.BettyandhermumaretalkingaboutBetty’striptothehills.Listenandanswerthequestions.1)WhereisBettygoingforatrip?

SheisgoingtotheWesternHills.2)Who’sleadingthegroup?

MrJackson.3)WhatkindofthingsdoesBettyhavetotake?Sheisbringingapicniclunch.1)WhenisBettyleavingforthetrip?Listenagainandanswerthequestions.2)WhatisMr.Jacksongoingtotellthestudents?Bettyisleavingtomorrowmorning.Mr.Jacksonisgoingtotellthemaboutpersonalsafety.3)WhatdoesBetty’smumsuggestBettyshouldnotdo?4)DoesBettythinkthetripwillbedangerous?Betty’smumsuggestssheshouldnotdrinkthewaterfromastreamorwalktooclosetothesidesofhillpath.No,shedoesn’t.Shethinksthereisnothingtoworryabout.1)WhendoesMr.Jacksontellallstudentsafewrulesandsuggestions?

Beforetheysetoff.

2)WhendidDaminghavebreakfast?

Anhourago.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.Mr.Jacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably_______.a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehillsb)hasneverbeentothehillsc)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehillsNowchoosethecorrectanswer.2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey______.a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothesc)drinkalltheirwaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they_______.a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbingWhenyougivesuggestions,youmayusecan,must,haveto,should,mustn’tandshouldn’t,dependingonthestrengthofyouradvice.Youshould_____________________________________.Youmustn’t____________________________________.Youhaveto_____________________________________.Youmustn’t____________________________________.ReadthedialougeandmakenotesaboutMr.Jackson’srulesandsuggestions.alwayswearproperclotheswalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathkeeptogethergooffonyourownYoucan’t________________________.Don’t___________________________.Youcan’t________________________.Youmust________________________.becarefuloffallingstoneshavesomethingtoeatnowdrinkallyourwaterinonegogorockclimbingsmoothstonestraightthickwhenever(1)_________youwalkinthehills,youmustwearstrongshoesand(2)______socks.Thewalkmaybefairly(3)________atthestartbecausethepathis(4)________,butlateritmaygetdifficult.Youshouldalsobecarefulof(5)______fallingfromabove.WheneverthickCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.smoothstraightstonesMrJacksonistellinghisstudentsafewrulesandsuggestionsbeforetheirwalkinginthehills.First,everyoneshould______strongshoes,thicksocksandproperclothes.Theymustn’twalk_____close_____theedgeofthehillpathforthey______fallandhurt.Next,theymustn’tgooffontheirownand_________keeptogethersotheydon’tgetlost.Besides,they_______drinkallthewater____________.Theymayneedsomelater.Lastly,theymust________________fallingstones.Completethepassagewithproperwords.weartootomightmustn’tinonegobecarefulofhaveto●

thebeach●

themountains●

thecountryside●

thetheatreWorkinpairs.Talkaboutatripto:Nowgiverulesandsuggestions.Pleasepayattentionforamoment!

Thisisaseriouscallforattention.I’mstarving!=I’mveryhungry!Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Readandpredicthowthespeakerislikelytolinkthewords.Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Nowlistenandcheck.ReadtheparagraphinActivity6aloud.英語連讀的規(guī)則：“輔音+元音”型（即相鄰兩詞中的前一個詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個詞以元音開頭）2.“輔音+半元音”型（即前一個詞以元音開頭，后一個詞以/j/,/w/開頭）3.“元音+元音”型（即前一個詞以元音結(jié)尾，后一個詞以元音開頭，這兩個詞往往要自然而不間斷地連讀）注意：若前一個詞的結(jié)尾和后一個詞的開頭相同，這兩個詞要連讀。動身；出發(fā)離開一口氣；一下子攀巖注意；留心徒步迷路獨自一人小心……帶路setoff

gooff

inonego

rockclimbing

payattention

gowalking

getlost

onone’sown

becarefulof...

leadtheway1.OK,pleasepayattentionforamoment!

好，請注意聽一下！

payattention注意；留心

后接名詞或v.-ing形式作賓語時要借助介詞to，即：payattentionto+n./v.-ing

eg

Motheralwayspaysattentiontomyhealth.NowIpayattentionto

improvingmyspokenEnglish.2.Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.

出發(fā)之前，我還要給你們提幾條注意事項和建議。

setoff動身，出發(fā)

egWe’llpackourclothesbeforesettingoff.—Whattimewillwe________tomorrow?Ican’twaittovisitUncleJohn.—Let’smakeitseveninthemorning.setoffsetofffor+地點動身去某地孩子們每天早上八點動身去學校。Thechildren________________________schoolateighteverymorning.setofffor【語境應用】完成句子1)

我和爸爸一早就出發(fā)了。DadandI______________earlyinthemorning.2)

和朋友們告別后，Jack就動身去北京了。Aftersayinggoodbyetohisfriends,Jack_____________________

Beijing.setoff

setofffor3.OK,wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.無論何時在山里徒步，你們都應該穿戴恰當。wheneverconj.無論何時

=nomatterwhen類似的詞有：whatever“無論什么”，whoever“無論誰”，wherever“無論在哪里”，however“無論怎樣”。它們等同于“nomatter+wh?”結(jié)構(gòu)。

egYoucanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.(同義轉(zhuǎn)換)

=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.

egHehelpedtoputthingsintheir

properplace.

他幫忙把東西放置妥當。proper

adj.合適的，恰當?shù)?.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.

對了，你們千萬別走得離山路的邊緣太近，因為可能會掉下去摔傷。

theedgeof………的邊緣

yourself反身代詞，表示“你自己”，在句中多作賓語。

復數(shù)形式為yourselves，表示“你們自己”?！菊Z境應用】完成下列各題。

1)IrealizedIwas___________________________.

我意識到我是在這座山的邊緣。2)Whentimesaredifficult,tell________thatpainispartofgrowing.A.you

B.yourself

C.your

D.yours

3)Class,pleaseteach________thearticlewewilllearntomorrow.A.yourselves

B.yourself

C.ourselvesontheedgeofthemountainBA5.Youmustn’tgooffonyourown.

一定不能一個人單獨離開。

gooff離開=

leave

onone’sown某人自己，獨自=byoneselfegWeshouldfinishourhomeworkonourown.6.I’mstarving!

我都快餓死了！

口語中，人們常用starving表示“非常餓”。

egWhat’sforlunch?I’mstarving!7.Don’tdrinkallyourwaterinonego.

別一下把水都喝完了。

inonego一口氣，一下子

egHeateupthemooncakeinonego.8.Comeon!I’llleadtheway.

走吧！我來帶路。

comeon在不同的情景中有不同的含義。

egComeon—we’regoingtobelateifyoudon’thurry.(表示“快一點”)

—It’lltakeatleasttwohourstodothis!—Oh,comeon!Icoulddoitintwentyminutes.(表示不相信，“得了吧”)【拓展】come短語

comeon

趕快comeup

發(fā)生comein

進來comeout

出版comeupwith

想出（主意），找出（答案）

lead帶(路)，領(lǐng)(路)egIdon’tknowtheway,soyou’dbetterlead.9.Itshouldbeafairlysmoothwalktobeginwithbecauseit’sastraightpath.

剛開始這條路還算平坦，因為是條直路。fairlyadv.

相當，還算

egHestudiesEnglishfairlywell,soweshouldlearnfromhim.smoothadj.

無困難的，光滑的egThestonefeelssmooth.straightadj.

直的，筆直的egThestreetthatisbuiltlastmonthisstraightandwide.Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Jim,pleasetakegoodcareof_______(you)whenI'mnotwithyou.2._______(proper)foodandexercisearebothimportantforhealth.3.

Billworkshardandhisparentsare_______(fair)pleasedwithhim.4.I'm_______(starve).Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?yourself

Proper

fairly

starvingⅡ.根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。sock,stone,smooth,straight1.Sheusedtohave_______hair,butnowshehascurly(彎曲的)hair.2.Whenanearthquakehappens,youmustbecarefulwiththefalling_______inthemountain.3.Youshouldputonyourthick_______toprotectyourfeet.4.Thiswhitedressdoesn'tfeel_______enough.straight

stones

socks

smoothⅢ.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮