聽歌曲學英語 公開課教學設計

PAGEPAGE1PAGE1聽歌曲學英語1.TheTennesseeWaltzIwasdancingwithmydarlingTotheTennesseewaltzWhenanoldfriendIhappenedtosee.Introducedhertomylovedone,Andwhiletheyweredancing,Myfriendstolemysweetheartfromme.Irememberthenight,AndtheTennesseewaltz.NowIknowjusthowmuchIhavelost.Yes,IlostmylittledarlingThenighttheywereplayingThebeautifulTennesseewaltz.我正與心上人隨著田納西華爾茲跳舞，恰巧遇到一個老朋友．我把她介紹給我的心上人，但當他們共舞時，我的朋友奪走了我的心上人。我仍記得那一夜和那田納西華爾茲?，F(xiàn)在方知損失多么慘重。是啊，就在那個晚上，伴隨著那首動聽的田納西華爾茲，我失去了我的愛人。歌詞、句型分析1．IwasdancingwithmydarlingtotheTennesseewaltz.=IwasdancingtotheTennesseewaltzwithmylove.我正與心上人隨著田納西華爾茲跳舞totheTennesseewaltz中的to是“伴隨著”的意思。2．Introducedhertomylovedone,…=Iintroducedhertomydarling,…我把她介紹給我的心上人3．NowIknowjusthowmuchIhavelost．=NowIamfullyawareofwhatagreatlossIhad.現(xiàn)在方知損失多么慘重。4．Yes,IlostmylittledarlingthenighttheywereplayingthebeautifulTennesseewaltz.=Yes,Ilostmylittledarling,atthenightwhentheywereplayingthebeautifulTennesseewaltz.是啊，就在那個晚上伴隨著那首動聽的田納西華爾茲我失去了我的愛人thenighttheywereplaying…即atthenightwhentheywerePlaying…，但在習慣用法上，介詞at和關系副詞when常被省略，因此定冠詞加上時間名詞可作連接詞使用，可稱這種情況為合成連詞。例：ThemomentIcame,hewasreadingabook.=WhenIcame,hewasreadingabook我來時他正在讀一本書。5.WhenanoldfriendIhappenedtosee.=（IwaswaltzingwithmydarlingtotheTennesseewaltz）whenIhappnedtoseeanoldfriend.happento:碰巧；恰巧；恰好(和名詞連用)臨到...頭上(某情況,尤指不幸的事);(和動詞連用)偶然;碰巧例：Ihappenedtobeoutwhenshecalled.她打電話時我碰巧不在家。ithappenthat:碰巧IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他打電話時我恰巧不在家。2.CottonFieldWhenIwasalittlebittybaby,Mymamawouldrockmeinthecradle,Inthemoldcottonfieldbackhome.ItwasdowninLouisiana,JustaboutamilefromTexarkana,Inthemoldcottonfieldbackhome.Andwhenthemcottonballgetrotten,Youcan'tpickverymuchcotton,Inthemoldcottonfieldbackhome.當我還是個小嬰孩時，媽媽常把我放在搖藍里搖著我，在家鄉(xiāng)那片老棉花田里。我的家鄉(xiāng)在路易斯安那，離泰克薩卡那一英里，在家鄉(xiāng)那片老棉花田里。噢，當棉花桃腐爛時，你就摘不到多少棉花，在家鄉(xiāng)那片老棉花田里。歌詞、句型分析1．WhenIwasalittlebittybaby，mymamawouldrockmeinthecradleinthemoldcottonfieldbackhome．=WhenIwasstillaninfant，mymumwouldrockmetosleepinmycradleonthefarmbackinmyhometown．當我還是一個小嬰孩時，媽媽在家鄉(xiāng)那片老棉花田里常把我放在搖藍里哄我睡覺。bitty（形容詞）意為：少許，一點點，細短的。例：alittlebittybaby=ababyinfant小不點，一丁點大的嬰孩。Rockvt.搖動，使前后（左右）例：Theearthquakerockedthehouse．那場地震使房屋搖動著。Rock:一般是指激烈地咯咯搖動。Swing:指下垂的東西擺動。Sway:指樹枝等的搖動。cradle：搖籃、發(fā)源地、嬰兒時期。例：Thebabyissleepinginthecradle．嬰兒在搖籃里睡覺。TheYellowRiver，cradleofChinesecivilization黃河——中國文明的搖籃Thegirlhasbeensicklyfromthecradle．那個女孩從幼年起便身體虛弱。Fromthecradletothegrave自生到死；一輩子。inthemoldcottonfield．此短語中的them，本應為the或their，從用詞上我們可以看出美國南部的鄉(xiāng)下人沒有受過良好的教育，用them來代替the或their，這是他們的習慣；另一方面，這種用法是BlackEnglish（黑人英文）的一個特征。因此，我們說這首歌曲與黑人有關。2．ItwasdowninLouisiana，JustaboutamilefromTexarkana．=MyhometownisdowninthesouthernstateofLouisiana，whichisaboutamilefromTexarkana．我的家鄉(xiāng)在路易斯安那，離泰克薩卡那一英里。3．Oh，whenthemcottonballgetrotten，youcan'tpickverymuchcottoninthemoldcottonfieldbackhome．=Oh，whenthecottonballsgetrotten，youwon'thaveanyharvestintheiroldcottonfield．噢，當棉花桃腐爛時，你就不會有什么收成。cottonball之后應加上“s”表示復數(shù)，此處又出現(xiàn)語法上的錯誤，再次說明他們的文化水平很低。getrotten：變壞，腐爛。（表示一個變化過程，get是系動詞）作為系動詞的詞還有：turn，become，grow，prove，run，go，fall等等。例：ThesemethodshaveprovedeffectiveinEnglishteaching．在英語教學中，這些方法證實有效。Leavesturnyellowinautumn．Butwhenspringcomes，theyturngreenagain．秋天樹葉變黃，但當春天來臨時，樹葉又變綠。Rottena.由動詞rot變來的。rot：腐爛，使腐敗。“腐爛”的英語表示方法有：decay，rot，putrefy，spoil，crumble，molder，disintegrate，decomposeTheseverbsallrefertogradualchangeresultingindestructionordissolution.這些動詞都表示導致毀滅或分解的逐步變化。Decaydenotesafallingawayfromsoundness;itmayimplyastageindeteriorationshortofcompletedestruction:Decay表示從完好健全的狀態(tài)變?nèi)?；指未達到徹底毀滅狀態(tài)時的惡化階段：Dentistsadvisetheirpatientstobrushandflossregularlytopreventtheirteethfromdecaying.牙醫(yī)建議他們的病人定期刷牙并用潔牙線剔牙，防止蛀牙。Rotissometimessynonymouswithdecay(woodthathadrotted),butitoften,likeputrefy,stressesastageofdeteriorationmarkedbyoffensivenesstothesenseofsmell:Rot有時與decay的詞義一樣(已經(jīng)腐爛了的木頭)，但正如putrefy，該詞經(jīng)常強調(diào)惡化的階段，伴有顯著的令人作嘔的氣味：Animalfleshthatrotsisattractivetovultures.動物腐爛的肉體對兀鷹很有吸引力。Theintactcarcassoftheprehistoricanimalwaspreventedfromputrefyingbythearcticcold.史前時期動物的完整尸體，是由于北極嚴寒的保護不致腐爛。Spoilusuallyreferstotheprocessbywhichperishablesubstances,especiallyfood,becomeunfitforuseorconsumption:Spoil通常指食物等易壞的物質(zhì)變得不能使用或消費的過程：Iputthevealscallopsintotherefrigeratorbeforetheycouldspoil.在小牛肉可能變質(zhì)前，我把它們擱在冰箱里。Crumbleimpliesthephysicalbreakdownofasubstanceintosmallfragmentsorparticles:Crumble是物質(zhì)分裂成碎片的意思：Wesawtheremainsofanancientchurchthathadcrumbledtoruins.To我們看到了那座已變成廢墟的古教堂。molderistocrumbletodust:molder指化為塵土：Hergrandmother'sshawlhadmolderedawayinthetrunk.她奶奶的圍巾已經(jīng)在箱子里腐爛了。Disintegratereferstocompletebreakdownintocomponentpartsandimpliesthedestructionofusefulnessorintegrity:Disintegrate指完全分裂成組成部分，意味著功能整體的被破壞：Thesandstonefa?adehaddisintegratedfromlongexposuretotheelements.由于長期暴露在自然環(huán)境中，沙巖的表面已經(jīng)風化了。Decompose,largelyrestrictedtothebreakdownofsubstancesintotheirchemicalcomponents,alsoconnotesrottingandputrefying,bothliterallyandfiguratively:Decompose主要限于指物質(zhì)分裂成其化學組成成份，含有腐朽、腐爛的意思，既可以從字面上來理解，也可以從喻意上來理解：“trivialpersonalitiesdecomposingintheeternityofprint”(VirginiaWoolf).缺少才華的作家逐漸從永恒的書籍世界中消失（維琴尼亞·沃爾夫）pick：摘、采（花、果實等）例：Shewaspickingflowersinthefield．她在地里摘花。Pickapples摘取蘋果；pickout挑出，選出。3.BlowingintheWindHowmanyroadsmustamanwalkdownBeforetheycallhimaman?HowmanyseasmustawhitedovesailBeforeshesleepsinthesand?Howmanytimesmustthecannon-ballsflyBeforethey'reforeverbanned?Theanswer,myfriend,isblowin'inthewindTheanswerisblowin'inthewind.HowmanyyearsmustamountainexistBeforeitiswashedtothesea?HowmanyyearscansomepeopleexistBeforethey'reallowedtobefree?HowmanytimescanamanturnhisheadPretendthathejustdoesn'tsee?Theanswermyfriendisblowin'inthewind.Theanswerisblowin'inthewindHowmanytimesmustamanlookupBeforehecanseethesky?HowmanyearsmustonemanhaveBeforehecanhearpeoplecry?HowmanydeathswillittakeTillheknowsthattoomanypeoplehavedied?Theanswer,myfriend,isblowin'inthewindTheanswerisblowin'inthewind.歌詞大意一個人要走多少路才能真正稱作是一個人？一只白鴿要翱翔多少海洋才能安息在沙灘上？炮彈要飛行多少次才能永遠被禁止？我的朋友，答案在隨風飄蕩。答案在隨風飄蕩。一座山要生存多少年才能被沖進海洋？一個民族要生存多久才能獲得自由？一個人要扭多少次頭還是假裝看不見？我的朋友，答案在隨風飄蕩。答案在隨風飄蕩。一個人要抬多少次頭才能看清天空？一個人要長多少耳朵才能聽見人們哭泣？要死多少人才會知道太多的人已死去？我的朋友，答案在隨風飄蕩。答案在隨風飄蕩歌詞、句型分析1．Howmanyroadsmustamanwalkbeforeyoucallhimaman?一個人要走多少路才能真正稱作是一個人？before在此句是連接詞，引導一個時間狀語從句，意為：“在…前”，在翻譯應特別注意。例:I'lldoitnowbeforeIforgetit.我趁著還沒有忘記的時候就做吧。Wehadscarcelyleftourschoolbeforeitbegantorain.我們剛離開學校，天就下雨了。before作為連接詞，還有“與其…（寧愿…）”之意例:Thesoldierswouldfighttodeathbeforetheysurrendered.戰(zhàn)士們寧愿戰(zhàn)斗到死，決不投降。2．Howmanytimesmustthecannonballsflybeforethey'reforeverbanned?=炮彈要飛行多少次才能永遠被禁止？ban:禁止，取諦；禁止，禁令例:Swimminginthisriverisbanned.此河禁止游泳。Smobingisbannedinthistrain.火車里禁止抽煙。Themagazineisunderaban.那本雜志禁止持有。3．Howmanydeathswillittaketillheknowsthattoomanypeoplehavedied?要死多少人才會知道太多的人已死去？take一詞在英語中比較活躍，在表示（時間、勞力等）的意為：需要，費，多將it作形式主語。例:Ittook(me)anhourtowalkthere.步行到那兒需1個小時。Howlongwillittakeyoutofinishthework?要完成那項工作需要多久時間?4．Theanswer,myfriend,isblowin’inthewind.=Myfriend,perhapsnobodyknowstheanswertothesequestionsexceptGod.我的朋友，答案在隨風飄蕩。（我的朋友，問題的答案除上帝之外沒有人知道。即指只有上帝知道。）這句話是一種比喻修辭用法，似乎以隨風飄蕩賦于聽眾的不定之感中暗示了這種意義。5．Howmanyyearscansomepeopleexistbeforethey'reallowedtobefree?一個民族要生存多久才能獲得自由？some在句子中是形容詞，意為：“某一”，表示不定。例:Heisworkingatsomeplaceinthenorth他在北方某地工作。Somepersonatthedoorisaskingtoseeyou.門口有人要見你。exist:存在、生存、生活例:Saltexistsinmanythings.許多東西中存在著鹽分。Onecan'texistwithoutair.人沒有空氣就不能生存。allow:允許、準許allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事例:PleaseallowmetointroduceMr.White請允許我來介紹懷特先生。beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事例：Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.不允許你在此處抽煙。4.YourCheatin'HeartYourcheatin’heartwillmakeyouweep.You’llcryandcryandtrytosleep,butsleepwon’tcomethewholenightthrough,yourcheatin’heartwilltellonyou.Whentearscomedownlikefallingrain,you’lltossaroundandcallmyname.You’llwalkthefloorthewayIdo.Yourcheatin’heartwilltellonyou.Yourcheatin’heartwillpinesomeday,Andcravetheloveyouthrewaway.Thetimewillcomewhenyou’llbeblue.Yourcheatin’heartwilltellonyou.你欺騙的心會使你哭泣你哭了又哭并想法子入睡但你整夜都睡不著你欺騙的心有一天會泄露你的底細當淚如雨下你會輾轉(zhuǎn)反側并呼喚我名字你會象我一樣在地板上踱來踱去你欺騙的心有一天會泄露你的底細總有一天你會為了我們的愛感到痛苦而消瘦也渴望重新拾回這份被拋棄的愛這個時刻就要來臨了，那時你會悲傷你欺騙的心有一天會泄露你的底細歌詞、句型分析1．Butsleepwon'tcomethewholenightthrough．＝Butyouwillnotfallasleepthewholenight．但整夜你都睡不著。2．Yourcheatin’heartwilltellonyou．＝SomedayyouWillgetcaughtbecauseofsomethingyoutruthwillcomeout．你欺騙的心有一天會在我面前泄露底細，屆時真相將會tellon反應；影響=produceanoticeableeffect例：Thenervousstraintoldonher．（神經(jīng)緊張影響了她的身體.)3．You'llwalkthefloorthewayIdo．=You'llwalkthefloorInthemannerIdo.=You'llwalkthefloorasIdo．你會象我一樣在地板上踱來踱去。theway可作副詞連接詞，表“象”、“如”之意。4．walkvt．走過，步行陪伴＆vi．步行；散步a．walk為不及物動詞時例:Hewalkeddownthestreet．（他沿著街道走.)b．walk為及物動詞時，walk+地方名詞當“走遍”解。例：Hewalkedtheshoppingmalls．（他走遍購物中.)walk+人/狗時,walk仍是一個及物動詞，當“陪人走路”或"遛狗"解5．Yourcneatingheartwillpinesomeday,andcravetheloveyou.=Somedayyou'llrememberandgethurtforthelovewehad，andyouwillregretthrowingitaway.有一天你會記得，并為我們的愛感到痛苦而消瘦，也渴望重新抬回這份被拋棄的愛。pinevi.因煩惱而憔悴；消瘦例：Shewaspiningawaybecauseofherhusband'sdisloyalty．throwaway丟棄例：Don'tthrowawaythepresentsthatyourex－boyfriendgaveyou（不要丟棄你前任男友給你的禮物）６.Yourcheatin’heartwillmakeyouweep.weepvi.流淚；哭泣例：AssoonasshefoundthatshehadPassedtheexaminationsheweptforjoy．她一發(fā)現(xiàn)自己通過了考試，馬上喜極而泣７．you’lltossaroundandcallmyname.tossvt．＆vi．輕輕擲上；拋起例:Wetossedaroundalototinvestmentideas．5.TheLastWaltzIwondershouldIgoorshouldIstayThebandhadonlyonemoresongtoplayAndthenIsawyououtthecornerofmyeyeAlittlegirlaloneandsoshyIhadthelastwaltzwithyouTwolonelypeopletogetherIfellinlovewithyouThelastwaltzshouldlastforeverButthelovewehadwasgoingstrongThroughthegoodandbadwegotalongAndthentheflameoflovediedinyoureyeMyheartwasbrokeintwowhenyousaidgoodbyeIhadthelastwaltzwithyouTwolonelypeopletogetherIfellinlovewithyouThelastwaltzshouldlastforeverIt'sallovernowNothinglefttosayJustmytearsandtheorchestraplayingLalalalalalalalalala,Lalalalalalalalalala.歌詞大意我不知該走還是該留；樂隊只剩下一首歌要演奏。這時我從眼角余光看見你一個既孤單又害羞小姑娘。我與你，兩個孤寂的人在一起跳了最后這一曲華爾茲。我愛上了你。這最后一曲華爾茲應永遠繼續(xù)下去。我們的愛越來越強烈，我們共度了快樂與悲傷的時光。后來愛的火焰在你眼里消失。當你說“再見”時，我的心碎了。我與你，兩個孤寂的人在一起跳了最后這一曲華爾茲。我愛上了你。這最后一曲華爾茲應永遠繼續(xù)下去?，F(xiàn)在全完了，再沒什么可說了。只有我的眼淚隨著樂隊演奏。啦，啦，啦……啦，啦，啦……歌詞、句型分析1．IwondershouldIgoorshouldIstay.=IwonderwhetherIshouldgoorstay.我不知該走還是該留2．Thebandhadonlyonemoresongtoplay.=Thebandwouldplaythelastsong.樂隊只剩下一首歌要演奏。play在此是“演奏”的意思；song在此是“舞曲”的意思。3．AndthenIsawyououtthecornerofmyeye=AndthenIsawyououtofthecornerofmyeyeoutthecornerofmyeye:從眼角余光例:Shesaidherbossdoesn'tlikeherandoftenlooksatheroutthecornerofhiseye.她說她的老板不喜歡她,經(jīng)常白眼看她。4．Ihadthelastwaltzwithyou=Idancedwithyoutothelastpieceofmusicofwaltz.我與你，跳了最后這一曲華爾茲。5．a(chǎn)littlegirlaloneandsoshy.=AsIsawyou,Ifoundyoutobealittlegirlwhowasaloneandsoshy=AsIsawyou,Ifoundyoutobealittlegirlwithoutcompanionandnotboldenoughtoinviteotherstodance.當我看你時,我覺你是個既孤單又害羞小姑娘。６.Thelastwaltzshouldlastforever=Thelastwaltzshouldgoonandon.這一句中的第一個last是＂最后的＂的意思．第二個last是“持續(xù)”、“繼續(xù)”的意思。例:Thefilmlastedtwohours.那部電影演了兩小時。７．Andthentheflameoflovediedinyoureyes＝Andthentheflameoflovedisappearedfromyoureyestheflameoflove:愛的火焰theflameofhatred:恨的火焰theflameofjealousy:妒火（我們提出很多投資意見.)6.AreYouLonesomeTonight?Areyoulonesometonight?Doyoumissmetonight?Areyousorrywedriftedapart?DoesyourmemorystraytoabrightsummerdayWhenIkissedyouandcalledyousweetheart?Dothechairsinyourparlorseememptyandbare?Doyougazeatyourdoorstepandpicturemethere?Isyourheartfilledwithpain?ShallIcomebackagain?Tellme,dear,“Areyoulonesometonight?”Iwonderifyou'relonesometonight.Youknowsomeonesaidthattheworld'sastage,Andweeachmustplayapart.Fatehadmeplayinginlovewithyouasmysweetheart.ActOnewaswherewemet.Ilovedyouatfirstglance,Youreadyourlinessocleverly,Andnevermissedacue.ThencameActTwo.Youseemedtochange,youactedstrange,WhyI'veneverknown.Honey,youliedwhenyousaidyoulovedme.AndIhadnocausetodoubtyou.ButI'drathergoonhearingyourliesThangoonlivingwithoutyou.Nowthestageisbare,AndI'mstandingtherewithemptinessallaround.Andifyouwon'tcomebacktome,Thentheycanbringthecurtaindown.歌詞大意今晚你寂寞嗎？今晚你是否想我？我們分手你是否難過？是否還偶爾記得那個燦爛夏日我吻著你，叫你甜心？是否沒有我屋中便顯得空蕩？是否注視門階想象著我在那里？你的內(nèi)心是否充滿痛苦？我應該再回來嗎？告訴我，親愛的？今晚你寂寞嗎？我想知道今晚你是否寂寞。你知道，有人說：這世界是個舞臺。每人都在扮演一個角色。命運要我墜入情網(wǎng)，而你就是我的情愛。第一幕即是我們相遇的時刻。你的臺詞背的如此純熟，沒有絲毫差錯。第二幕你似乎變了，變得行為怪異。至今我仍無法弄清為什么。親愛的，你騙我說你愛我。而我卻信以為真。但我寧愿聽你撒謊，也不愿失去你如今舞臺已經(jīng)空蕩蕩。我仍然站在空蕩的舞臺上。如果你還不回到我的身旁，那么，我們也就到此為止了歌詞、句型分析1．Areyousorrywedriftedapart?=Areyousorrythatwehavebrokenup?你對我們的分手感到難過嗎？Driftapart:（兩者）漂離，疏遠例：We'vedriftedovertheyears.我們已經(jīng)彼此疏遠多年了。2．DoesyourmemorystraytoabrightsummerdaywhenIkissedyouandcalledyousweetheart?=DoyouoccasionallythinkofthatspecialdaywhenIkissedyouandcalledyousweetheart?你是否偶爾還會記得我吻著你，叫著你甜心那個燦爛夏日？Stray:走離、偏離，（vi），后接不同副詞或介詞短語。stray(from,off,apart,to,in)例：Theystrayedapartinthewoods.他們在林中走散了。Ourdoghasstrayedoffsomewhere.我們的狗走失了。3．Doyougazeatyourdoorstepandpicturemethere?=DoyougazeatyourdoorstepandimaginethatIamthere?gazeat:凝視。例：Hegazedattheceilingforalongtime.他凝視著天花板好久。注意：gaze與stare的區(qū)別：gaze含有興趣地，驚喜地凝視，stare因驚恐，傲慢而睜大眼盯著看。picture:想象與imagine同義。例：Picturetoyourselfthebrilliantfutureaheadofyou.想象一下你光明燦爛的前途。4．Dothechairsinyourparlorseememptyandbare?=DothechairsinyourlivingroomseememptyandbarejustbecauseIamnotthere?在你的起居室的椅子是否因為我不在那里而顯得空蕩蕩？Parlorn.起居室，客廳Barea.空的（=empty）;僅僅的（=mere）例：Thebaresightofhimthrilledme僅僅見到他就叫我激動不已。5．playapart=actapart.扮演一個角色。6.I'drathergoonhearingyourliesthangoonlivingwithoutyou.我寧愿繼續(xù)聽你的謊言也不愿失去你再活下去。I'drather…than…我寧愿…而不愿…例：I'dratherstayherethangotherewithyou.我寧愿呆在這兒也不愿和你去那兒。7.CasablancaIfellinlovewithyouwatchingCasablanca,Backrowatthedrivingshowintheflickeringlight.PopcornandcokesbeneaththestarsBecamechampagneandcaviarMakingloveonthelonghotsummer’snight.IthoughtyoufellinlovewithmewatchingCasablancaHoldinghandsbeneaththepaddlefansinRick’scandle-litcafeHidingintheshadowsfromthespotsArockymoonlightinyourarmsMakingmagicinthemovieinmyoldChevroletOh，akississtillakissinCasablancaAkissisnotakisswithoutyoursignPleasecomebacktomeinCasablancaIloveyoumoreandmoreeachdayastimegoesbyIguesstherearemanybrokenheartsinCasablancaYouknowI’veneverreallybeenthereSoIdon’tknowIguessourlovestorywillneverbeseenOnthebigwidesilverscreenwhenIhadtowatchyougo歌詞大意我愛上你時是看《卡薩布蘭卡》。在閃爍的燈光下，我們坐在露天影院在后排在星光下，爆米花和可口可樂可以和香檳和魚子醬媲美我們相愛在漫長、炎熱的夏日夜晚里我想你愛上我時是在看《卡薩布蘭卡》，恍惚身臨其境牽著手，如在呂克飯店我們避開光線晃動的月光仍然照在你手臂上電影魔力發(fā)生在我那輛老式雪佛萊車里在《卡薩布蘭卡》里一次次的熱烈地親吻但是沒有你的親吻就不是真正的親吻快回我身邊，進入《卡薩布蘭卡》我愛你，隨著時間流逝與日驟增我猜想在《卡薩布蘭卡》中有很多破碎的心你知道我永遠也不可能置身其中所以我不知道有多少傷心者。我想我們的愛情故事永遠上不了巨大寬銀幕因此我只能看著你離去歌詞、句型分析1．Backrowatthedrivingshowintheflickeringlight.=weweresittingatthebackrowinadrive-inshowintheflickeringlight.在閃爍的燈光下我們偎依在露天影院的后排座位上。Intheflickeringlight：在閃爍的燈光下，這里指放映電影時，時隱時現(xiàn)的燈光。2．Popcornandcokesbeneaththestarsbecamechampagneandcaviar＝WhilewatchingCasablanca,weweresohappyandgaythatthepopcornandcokestastedasgoodaschampagneandcaviar.看電影時，我們喝著可樂，吃著爆米花，就像喝上了香檳和吃魚子醬一樣讓人開心。Beneaththestars:intheopenair在閃爍的星空下，這里指露天的汽車影院。3．Akissisnotakisswithoutyoursign=Akissismeaninglesstomeifit'snotyourkiss.只有你的親吻才對我有意義。4．Pleasecomebacktome快回到我的身邊來吧！這里用了祈使句，表達了主人公對愛人情真意切的呼喚5．Iloveyoumoreandmoreeachdayastimegoesby.隨著時光的流逝，我對你的愛與日俱增。moreandmore=increasingly越來越例:I'mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinclassicalmusic.我對古典音樂越來越感興趣。6.IfellinlovewithyouwatchingCasablancafallinlovewithsb兩人彼此相愛;戀愛了例：Theyfellinlovewitheachotherduringthejourney他們在旅途中彼此相愛了。（1）描寫男女間互相傾慕，兩情相悅，有吸引力或一見鍾情的短語有：tofallinlovewithtohaveacrushon(someone)；tofeelaninstantmagnetism；tocatchone'seyes；tohititoff；tohavethehotsfor(someone)；tobeattractedtoeachotherbeseriouswitheachothertofallheadoverheelsinlove(2)用英語表示分手Iwanttobreakup.It'sover.Don'tcallmeanymore.There'ssomeoneelse.We'renotmeantforeachother.Ineedsometimealone.We'rebetteroffasfriends.You'retoogoodforme.Youdeserveabetterman/woman.8.TrytoRememberTrytorememberthekindofSeptemberWhenlifewasslowand,oh,somellowTrytorememberthekindofSeptemberWhengrasswasgreenandgrainwasyellow.TrytorememberthekindofSeptemberWhenyouwereatenderandcallowfellowTrytorememberandifyourememberThenfollow,follow...TrytorememberwhenlifewassotenderThatnooneweptexceptthewillowTrytorememberthekindofSeptemberWhenlovewasanemberabouttobillowTrytorememberandifyourememberThenfollow,follow...DeepinDecemberit'snicetorememberAlthoughyouknowthesnowwillfollowDeepinDecemberit'snicetorememberThefireofSeptemberthatmadeusmellowDeepinDecemberourheartsshouldrememberAndfollow,follow,follow...歌詞、句型分析1．TrytorememberthekindofSeptemberwhenlifewasslowand,oh,somellow.=PleasetrytorememberthatspecialSeptemberinwhichlifewasslowandmellow.試著回想那美好的九月天，當時生活悠閑又快樂when是關系副詞，引導定語從句修飾September，說明九月里生活是什么樣的:slowandmellow。ThekindofSeptember是remember的賓語。Trytoremember:試回首，試著回憶Mellowadj.歡樂的；沉醉的；(因熟透而)醇香的、甘美的,(顏色)柔美的,(聲音)圓潤的,成熟的,老練的例:amellowsound;amellowwine.醇厚甜軟的聲音；芳醇的葡萄酒vt.&vi.使(變)醇香,使(變)柔美,使成熟例:Thecoloursmellowedasthesunwentdown.隨著太陽的落去,色澤變得柔和了。Themellowwineandfruitaresoinviting.醇酒和熟透了的水果是這樣誘人。Themellowcolourofthedawnskycausedhimtowriteaninmmortalsonnet.黎明時天空斑斕的色彩使他寫出了一首不朽的十四行詩。2．TrytorememberthekindofSeptemberwhengrasswasgreenandgrainwasyellow.=PleasetrytorememberthatspecialSeptemberinwhichthecountrysidewassobeautiful.試著回想那美好的九月天，那時草兒青青，稻穗呈黃。在句子結構上與前三行一致。在Whengrasswasgreenandgrainwasyellow一行中采用押頭韻的修辭手法，grass,green,grain都押音[gr]音韻。3．callow=immatureandinexperienced既不成熟又無經(jīng)驗的；乳臭未干的例如：Don'tbelievehim.Heistoocallowtoknowsomuch.別信他。他乳臭未干不可能懂這么多。4．Trytoremember,andifyouremember,thenfollow,follow.=PleasetrytorememberallthegoodthingsthathappenedinthatspecialSeptember,andifyoucanremember,thenholdthewarmfeelinginyourheart.試著回想，假如你想起來了,那么就讓這種美好的感覺持續(xù)吧！follow在這一句中的用法應是“按你所能回憶的路子繼續(xù)回憶”，即跟隨記憶走。follow一詞倒有許多其它用法需要記住：例如：Oneopportunityfollowedanother.一個機會緊接另一個。Ican'tfollowwhatheissaying.我聽不懂他在說什么。asfollows:如下followsthecrowd:隨大流followsb'sexample:仿效followsthupwith:對某一事物采取進一步行動例：Themainreasonswhywefailedareasfollow:first,wedidnotpayenoughattentiontotherules;second,ourtimewastoolimited.我們失敗的原因大致如下：第一，我們對規(guī)則沒有給予足夠重視；第二，我們的時間也太有限，Onmostissues,hefollowedthecrowd.在大部分問題上，他都隨大流。5.TrytorememberthekindofSeptemberwhenlovewasanemberabouttobillow.=TrytorememberthatspecialSeptemberwhenourlovewasabouttogrow.試著回想那美好的九月天，當時我們的愛苗正在滋長。Embern.灰燼,余燼Billown.巨浪,波浪般滾滾向前的東西;v.翻騰例：Afieldofburninggrassisbillowingthickblackcloudsofsmokeintothesky.一片燃燒著的草冒出的滾滾黑煙直沖云霄。beaboutto將要,正打算6．DeepinDecemberit'snicetoremember,althoughyouknowthesnowwillfollow.=DeepinDecemberit'snicetorememberourhappypastalthoughyouknowthesnowwillfollow.十二月底雖然即將下雪，但回想起往日時光，使我們覺得很快樂。DeepinDecember:十二月末deepatnight:深夜deepinwinter:隆冬季節(jié)9.FiveHundredMilesIfyoumissthetrainI'mon,YouwillknowthatIamgone.YoucanhearthewhistleblowAhundredmiles,Ahundredmiles,ahundredmiles,Ahundredmiles,ahundredmiles.YoucanhearthewhistleblowAhundredmiles.Lord,I'mone,Lord,I'mtwo.Lord,I'mthree,Lord,I'mfour,Lord,I'mfivehundredmilesAwayfromhome,Awayfromhome,awayfromhome,Awayfromhome,awayfromhome,Lord,I'mfivehundredmilesAwayfromhome.Notashirtonmyback,Notapennytomyname,Lord,Ican'tgohomethisaway,Thisaway,thisaway,Thisaway,thisaway,Lord,Ican'tgohomethisaway.IfyoumissthetrainI'mon,YouwillknowthatIamgone,YoucanhearthewhistleblowAhundredmiles.歌詞大意如果你錯過我坐的火車，你會知道我已離開，你可以聽見汽笛在一百里以外響，一百里，一百里，一百里，一百里你可以聽見汽笛在一百里以外響。天啊，一百里，二百里，天啊，三百里，四百里，天啊，我已離家五百里。離開了家，離開了家，離開了家，離開了家天啊，我已離家五百里無襯衫穿在身，身上也無分文，天啊，我不能這個樣回家園。這個樣，這個樣，這個樣，這個樣，天啊，我不能這個樣回家園。如果你錯過我坐的火車，你會知道我已離開，你可以聽見汽笛在響，一百里以外。歌詞、句型分析1．IfyoumissthetrainI'mon,youwillknowthatIamgone.=IfyoufailtocatchthetrainthatItake,youwillknowthatIhaveleft.如果你錯過了我搭的那班火車，你會知道我已經(jīng)走了。miss:failtocatchatrain(bus,ship,etc.);failtoseeafilm(play,performance,etc.)例：Shealwaysmissesthebus.她總是錯過公共汽車。tobegone:have（has,had）left例：Allherfriendsaregone.她的朋友們都走了。Hishappydaysaregone.他幸福的日子過完了。2．Youcanhearthewhistleblowahundredmiles.=Youcanhearthewhistleblowahundredmilesaway.你可以聽到汽笛在百里之外響著whistlevi鳴汽笛，吹口哨，n,口哨，汽笛例：Thejudgewhistledfortherunnerstostart.裁判吹哨子命令比賽開始。3．beawayfrom:遠離例：Heisawayfromhislovedones.他離開了他所愛的人。4．I'mfivehundredmilesawayfromhome.“離……有……遠”一般不可刪去away.例：MyhometownisfivehundredkilometersawayfromBeijing.我的家鄉(xiāng)離北京有500公里遠。5．Notashirtonmyback.=IhavenotaShirtonmyback.havenotashirtonmyback:窮得衣不遮體keepone'sshirton:（美俚）耐著性子；保持鎮(zhèn)靜6．Notapennytomyname=Ihavenotapennytomyname.一文不名。Toone'sname屬于某人的例如：Hehasnotapennytohisname.Helivesonhelpfromfriends.他現(xiàn)在一文不名，靠朋友接濟而生活．10.CloseToYouWhydobirdsSuddenlyappear?EverytimeyouarenearJustlikemeTheylongtobeClosetoyouWhydostarsFalldownfromthesky?EverytimeyouwalkbyJustlikemeTheylongtobeClosetoyouonthedaythatyouwerebornTheangelsgottogetheranddecidedTocreateadreamcometrueSotheysprinkledmoondustinyourhairOfgoldandstarlightinyoureyesofbluethatiswhyallthegirlsintownFollowyouallaroundJustlikemeTheylongtobeClosetoyouJustlikemeTheylongtobeClosetoyouWoo...closetoyou...歌詞大意只要你一靠近為何鳥兒突然出現(xiàn)就像我一樣他們也渴望接近你只要你一走近為何星星從天而降就像我一樣他們也渴望接近你在你出生那天天使齊聚決定讓夢想成真因此他們在你的頭發(fā)上撒下金色的月光在你藍色雙眸中上撒上星光這就是為什麼全鎮(zhèn)的女孩都跟著你就像我一樣他們也渴望親近你就像我一樣他們也渴望親近你，親近你，親近你歌詞、句型分析1．Whydobirdssuddenlyappeareverytimeyouarenear?=Whydobirdssuddenlyappearwheneveryoudoeverytime?每當你走近，為什么鳥兒突然出現(xiàn)？appear（作為動詞）表示“出現(xiàn)、顯露、露面”例如：Hedidn'tappearuntilsix.他六點才來。everytime常常用來引導時間狀語從句，意為：每當……的時候。例：Everytimewemeet,herepliestoalotofquestionsIaskhim.每次我們見面，他總回答許多我問的問題。Johnwinseverytimeweplay.每當我們玩球，約翰總贏。2．Justlikemetheylongtobeclosetoyou.正像我一樣，他們渴望與你親近。longvi.（常與for,toinf連用）渴望Ilongedforabicycle.我特想要輛自行車。Theseyoungladsarelongingtogotowatchthefootballmatch.這幾個小伙子極想去觀看足球賽。becloseto的意思表示：接近、靠近。to后面跟名詞。例如：Hishouseisclosetotheschool.他的家與學校毗鄰。Heisclosetotheheartsofus.他和我們心連心。3．Whydostarsfalldownfromthesky.=Whatreasonsdothosestarsdropfromthesky.句中的falldown意指：倒下，伏下，落下、失敗等。例：Londonbridgeisfallingdown,fallingdown.倫敦大橋要倒了，要倒了。這句話選自一首古老的英國歌曲，叫《倫敦橋》（LondonBridge）。4．Onthedaythatyouwereborntheangelsgottogetheranddecidedtocreateadreamcometrue=Thedaywhenyouwereborntheangelscametogetheranddecidedtomakeadreambecomearealone.該句的意思指：在你出生的那天，天使們聚集一起，商議，決定創(chuàng)造一個夢想，讓其變?yōu)檎娴?。即是說天使們的神力使你從小就變成一位可愛的人。實際上，從文化的角度審視，這樣的說法來自基督文化。在《圣經(jīng)》的《新約全中》中“福音全書”里曾記載，耶穌基督（JesusChrist）是創(chuàng)造了天、地、萬物及生靈的上帝的獨生子。在他出生的那天，天使集會，國王獻禮，慶賀救世主的誕生，因而，該首歌中的作者引用這一典型的典故把自己認為的那個“你”奉為救世主一樣圣潔可親近。create：（作動詞）意指：創(chuàng)造、造成例：Allmenarecreatedequal所有人生而平等。Thewealthofsocietyiscreatedbythelaboringpeople.社會財富是由勞動人民所創(chuàng)造的。cometrue:實現(xiàn)、應驗、成真例：Yourdreamwillcometrueifyouworkhard.只要你努力勞動，你的夢想就會成真。5．Sotheysprinkledmoondustinyourhairofgoldandstarlightsinyoureyesofblue.=Sotheyscatteredmoonlightinyourgoldenhairandstarlightinyourblueeyes.所以天使們在你的金發(fā)上撒下月光，在你的藍眼睛里撒下星光。sprinkle:灑，噴淋，撒，使散布例：Pleasesprinklesomewateronthefloorbeforesweeping.掃地之前先灑些水。WhenIhaveberries,I'dliketosprinklesomesugaroverthem.吃漿果時，我喜歡在上面撒些糖。11.Don’tWorry,BeHappyHere'salittlesongIwroteyoumightwanttosingitnotefornotedon'tworry，behappyineverylifewehavesometroublewhenyouworryyoumakeitdoubledon'tworry，behappydon'tworrybehappynowdon'tworrybehappydon'tworrybehappydon'tworrybehappydon'tworrybehappyain'tgotnoplacetolayyourheadsomebodycameandtookyourbeddon'tworry，behappythelandlordsayyourrentislatehemayhavetolitigatedon'tworrybehappylookatmeI'mhappydon'tworry，behappyIgiveyoumyphonenumberwhenyourworried，callmeImakeyouhappydon'tworry，behappyain'tgotnocash，ain'tgotnostyleain'tgotnogaltomakeyousmilebutdon'tworry，behappycoswhenyouworry，yourfacewillfrownandthatwillbringeverybodydownsodon'tworry，behappydon'tworry，behappynowdon'tworry，behappydon'tworry，behappydon'tworry，behappydon'tworry，behappynowtherethissongIwroteIhopeyouyoulearneditnotefornotelikegoodlittlechildrendon'tworrybehappylistentowhatIsayinyourlifeexpectsometroublewhenyouworryyoumakeitdoubledon'tworrybehappybehappynowdon'tworry，be