浙江省溫州市新力量聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題英語

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期溫州新力量聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級(jí)英語試題考生須知：1.本試題卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共10頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Theairport. B.Thepark. C.Thebusstation.2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Sisterandbrother.4.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.5.Whenisthefirstpianoclass?A.On22nd. B.On26th. C.On29th.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowdoesMartinfeelabouttheingexam?A.Relaxed. B.Confident. C.Stressed.7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseMartintodo?A.WatchTV. B.Haveasleep. C.Continuereviewing.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whendidthewomangocamping?A.LastWednesday. B.LastFriday. C.LastSaturday.9.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingduringhercampingtrip?A.Buildingacampfire.B.Listeningtostories.C.Lookingforinsects.10.Whowillthemangocampingwith?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisfather. C.Thewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomanchangethetimeofherdancelessons?A.Toswim. B.Toshopinthetown. C.TostudywithEvan.12.WhatwillthewomandowithherfriendsthisWednesday?A.Seeafilm. B.Gotothepark. C.Visitthezoo.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt. B.Aticket. C.Adancingdress.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atapostoffice. B.Inastreet. C.Atatheater.15.Whatisthebuildingnexttothetheater?A.NewWorldStore. B.TheCityHall. C.TheGreatHotel.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonext?A.Gotoabank. B.Dosomeshopping. C.WalktotheRichHotel.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howdoesthespeakersuggestgoingtothezooonweekends?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Byunderground.18.Howmuchshouldanadultpayfortheentranceticket?A.3pounds. B.7pounds. C.15pounds.19.Howcanyoubookaschooltriptothezoo?A.OntheInternet. B.Byphone. C.Throughemails.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Animals. B.Aterriblestorm. C.Thereopeningofazoo.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADrinkingenoughwaterisimportant,butkidsdon’tseemtofeelattractedtodrinkingenoughwater.Hopefully?Thislistofhealthydrinksforyourkidsofferstastysolutionsnow!FreshLemonadeLemonadeiswidelypopularamongkidsallovertheworld.Peoplemakethesweetaswellasthesour（酸的）lemonade.Thelemonbringsthesourtastewhilesugarandsaltdecidethesweetnessandsournessofthedrink.Thedrinkisservedcoldwithice.Itisimportanttoremoveseeds（籽）fromthelemonjuicebeforeaddingittothewater—sugarmixture.BananaShakeItisthemostmononeintroducedtokidsatanearlyage.Thisisduetotheeaseofeatingbananas.Bananacontainsalotofnutrients（營養(yǎng)物）andprovidesnaturalsweetnesstodrinks.Youcancutsmallpiecesofonebananaandincludesugarandmilktopreparetheshake.CoconutWaterIfyouarespecificallylookingforachoiceinwater,coconutwateristheperfecthealthydrinkforyourkids.Coconutwatercontainsahighcontentofnutrients.Italsodeliversacertainamountofsugarandprotein.Youcanfindfreshcoconutwaterinthemarket.Ifpossible,getthefreshcoconutwaterinsteadofthepackagedone.GingerTeaGingerteaishelpfulinprotectingfrommoncoldandflu.Youwillneedasmallgingerpieceandmixitwithwarmwater.Addlemonadeandhoneytomakeitsweetandsouratthesametime.Thisteacanbeservedwarminwinter.Youcanalsomakeitacoldteabyservingwithiceinsummer.21.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodoaboutmakinglemonjuice?A.Addmuchwater. B.Takeawaylemonseeds.C.Getpackagedlemons. D.Cutalemonintopieces.22.Whichisthemostmondrinkforayoungchildaccordingtothetext?A.FreshLemonade. B.CoconutWater.C.BananaShake. D.GingerTea.23.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Children. B.Teachers. C.Tourists. D.Parents.BDoyouliketraveling?Manypeoplechoosebackpacking（背著背包徒步旅行）becauseitnotonlyhelpssavealotofmoney,butalsogivesthemanotherkindofexperience.Whenyouareplanningabackpackingadventure,thefirstthingtodoinyouropinionmaybethedecisionontheplaceswhereyouwillvisit.However,itisnotthemostimportantthing.Greatadventureswillmakeyoufacegreatdanger.Soyoushouldnotonlyimaginetheenjoymentyouwillhaveonthetrip,butalsothinkaboutthepossibledangeryoumightface.Makingtravelinsurance（保險(xiǎn)）isthemoststaple.Itcanmakesurethatyoustaysafeonthetrip.Soyoushouldbuyabackpackertravelinsurancepolicy（保險(xiǎn)單）beforeyouleave.Backpackerpoliciesarespeciallydesignedtomeetyourneedsbyofferingahighlevelofcoverforalongtimeoftravel.Youcanbuyabackpackerpolicyfromoneweektotwoyearsorlongertime.Thebackpackerinsurancepolicycoversmanyactivitiessuchasswimandski,andprovidesprotectionfortheseactivities.Sobuyingabackpackertravelinsurancepolicyisveryimportant.Itisagoodideatopareafewinsurancepaniesbeforeyoumakeadecision.Youshouldalwayscarefullycheckthebackpackerpolicyandmakesuretheactivitiesyouwanttodoareallcoveredbythepolicy.24.Thepassagecaninterestthemanwho_________.A.planstogoforabackpacking.B.runsapanysellingsportsclothes.C.wantstobeeatourguideinthefuture.D.istoobusytohaveafewdaysoff.25.Theunderlinedword“staple”inthesecondparagraphmaymean“_________”.A.veryreasonable. B.verydifficult.C.veryimportant. D.veryinteresting.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Backpackinginsurancepoliciesmaycoversportsprotection.B.Weshouldfindagoodtourguidewhenbackpacking.C.Weshouldtakepartinsomeactivitiessuchasswimandski.D.Alotofpeoplewanttospendsometimebackpacking.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbackpackinginsurance?A.Cautions. B.Critical. C.subjective. D.Objective.CIfyouwanttotakegoodcareofyoureyesandvision,Iencourageyoutoadoptthehabitofblinking（眨眼）softlyasoftenaspossible.Frequentandgentleblinkingisimportanttomaintainhealthyeyesandgoodvisionbecauseithelpstokeepyoureyescoatedwiththreebeneficiallayers（層）oftears.Thefirstlayeroftearsliesrightupagainstthewhitesofyoureyes,andprovidesanevencoatofproteinrichmoisture（水分）forthesecondlayertostickto.Themiddlewaterylayerhelpstowashawayforeigndust.Italsoprovidesyoureyeswithminerals,avarietyofproteins,andmoisture.Thethirdouterlayeroftearsissomewhatoily.Itservestopreventthemiddlewaterylayerfromdryingquickly,andsmoothsyoureyes.Ifyoureyesarenotregularlycoatedwiththethreelayersoftearsdescribedabove,theywillbeshortofmoistureandcleaning,andtheywillbeunnecessarilytired.Oneofthereasonswhymanyofusdon’tblinkasoftenasweshouldisthatwedon’tseefrequentblinkinginmainstreammedia.Actorsandnewpresentersaretypicallytrainedtoblinkasinfrequentlyaspossible,sowhenwetakeinmostformsofmedia,ourmindslearnthatitisn’tnormaltoblinkfrequently.Tofullysupportyoureyesandvision,it’sbesttoblinksoftlyeverytwotofourseconds,whichtranslatestoaboutfifteentothirtyblinksperminute.Bymakinganefforttosoftlyblinkatthisrate,overtime,yourbodywillturnyoureffortsintoahabit.Ifyou’rethinkingthatsuchfrequentblinkingwillmakereadingabookorviewingamovieunfortable,giveitatryandyou’llseerightawaythatitdoesn’ttakeawayfromtheseexperiencesatall.28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthetext?A.Closingandopeningoureyesfrequentlyandgently.B.Takinggoodcareofoureyesbydoingeyeexercises.C.Maintaininghealthyeyestopreventnearsightedness.D.Cryingasoftenaspossibletogainthreelayersoftears.29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheclassificationoftearsB.Thecausesofthreelayersoftears.C.Theimportanceofthefirstlayeroftears.D.Themainfunctionsofthreelayersoftears.30.Howdoestheauthorthinkofblinkingfrequentlywhenreading?A.Annoying. B.Disagreeable C.Harmless. D.Incredible.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepEyesCoatedwithasManyLayersofTearsasPossible.B.TryFrequentBlinkingforHealthierEyesandBetterVision.C.ActorsandNewsPresentersSetUsaBadExampleinLifestyle.D.BlinkingLowerstheExperiencesWhenReadingorSeeingaFilm.DManyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletoworkasteadyjob.Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed（癱瘓）herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Hewouldtellherallthetime,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,onlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad—whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture—lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.32.Theauthor’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto_________.A.easehisseriousheartcondition B.realizehischildhooddreamC.earnmoneytopayfortreatment D.keephimselfoccupiedandhappy33.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?A.Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings. B.Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.C.Hehelpedherpractisewalking. D.Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.34.Accordingtoparagraph4,theparalyzedgirl_________.A.eventuallybecameauniquepainterB.graduallyrecoveredandwalkedC.wassenthomeandneverseenagainD.senthimapicturepaintedwithhermouth35.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A.Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease.B.Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.C.Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults.D.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Internationaltourismisbeinginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldetovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.36They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.37Thatmayraisethehumidity（濕氣）oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate（脆弱的）areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.38Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.39Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmaskstoprotectthepaintings.Inshort,itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.40Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.A.Forexample,specialpathscanbebuilt.B.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?C.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.D.However,thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.E.Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.F.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.G.Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IhadthisgirlinmyclassandIalwaysconsideredhertobereallyfoolish.She’daskatonofquestionsinclass,whichIwould41tobe“stupid”and“silly”andsometimesherquestioncausedastormof42butshe’dneverstopasking.However,thefactwasthatshe’dalmostalwaystoptheclassexaminationsandeveryonewasconfused.Somestudentssaidshewas43becauseshewasn’tso44inclass.Althoughnobodycouldprovethatshewasactuallycheating,theytotally45thatshedid.I’mprettysociallyawkwardsoIneverreallytalkedtoher.ShewasleavingschoolthisyearandIwastruly46abouthowshewassogoodduringexamsandhowshedidn’tletother’sremarks（言論）affecther.SoI47decidedtofindoutwhatwasup.Shetoldmethatherfriendwasseverely（嚴(yán)重地）sociallyanxiousandshe’dfallenbehindinstudiesbecauseshecouldn’tdaretoaskdoubtsinclassoraskfor48fromothers.Sotheycametoanagreementthatduringlecturesherfriendwould49anyquestionsshehad,andthenthegirlwould50themforher.Withherhelp,herfriendmade51,thoughthisgirlsufferedprejudice（偏見）forbeingstupidwhenshewasactuallyreallysmart.Itwassucha52storythatitreallychangedthewayI53people.Iwouldn’tbequicktojumptoconclusions.Italsotaughtmea54:standingbesideourfriendswhenthey55usisn’talwaysaneasychoice.Butwhenyoucareaboutthem,it’stheonlychoice.41.A.agree B.consider C.remember D.doubt42.A.noise B.sigh C.cry D.laughter43.A.cheating B.pretending C.playing D.studying44.A.active B.intelligent C.hardworking D.easygoing45.A.heard B.expected C.believed D.agreed46.A.curious B.worried C.crazy D.excited47.A.extremely B.finally C.naturally D.obviously48.A.leave B.advice C.help D.permission49.A.giveup B.debateabout C.turndown D.writedown50.A.explain B.repeat C.ask D.solve51.A.mistakes B.sense C.progress D.friends52.A.annoying B.interesting C.surprising D.touching53.A.judged B.described C.taught D.introduced54.A.way B.lesson C.strategy D.result55.A.change B.need C.refuse D.encourage非選擇題部分第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest56（game）andisplayedinmanycountries.Football,57helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalotofphysical58（strong）.ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage59（call）RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.Thegamecanbeused60（reduce）stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball61afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,it62（bee）averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare63（excite）toseetheirfavoriteteamwin.Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas“FootballCodes”.However,thewaythatfootballisplayedis64（actual）similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteamswithelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with65breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheoppositeteamfrommakingagoal.第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)分（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)首字母或中文的正確形式完成句子（每空限填一詞，答題卡上請(qǐng)?zhí)顚憜卧~的完整形式）。66.Asanewdesigner,youmusttrytomakeagoodi_________onyourboss.67.EllisIslan