湖南省長沙市長郡教育集團2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2022年秋季九年級期末限時檢測試卷英語注意事項：1．答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2．必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3．答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4．請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5．答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6．本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四個部分，共10頁，71小題，時量120分鐘，滿分120分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．WhatisJack’sfavoritesubject?A．Biology. B．Geography. C．History.2．Whatdoestheboy’ssisterwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A．Adoctor. B．Anengineer. C．Anartist.3．Whenarethespeakersgoingtothemovies?A．Tonight. B．Tomorrowevening. C．Nextweek.4．Whichsportwillthegirltakepartin?A．Swimming. B．Ping-pong. C．Basketball.5．WherewillLiHuastaythisafternoon?A．Inthepark. B．Inthezoo. C．Athome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhydoesthewomanNOTbuytheblueskirt?A．Becauseit’stooexpensive.B．Becauseshedoesn’tlikethecolor.C．Becauseshedoesn’tlikethestyle.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheskirt?A．$37. B．$27. C．$17.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8．What’sthematterwiththeman?A．Hehasaheadache. B．Hehasabackache. C．Hiskneeshurt.9．Whendidthepainstart?A．Aboutoneweekago. B．Abouttwoweeksago. C．Aboutthreeweeksago.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10．Whenwastheoldtownbuilt?A．InTangDynasty. B．InSongDynasty. C．InMingDynasty.11．Howmanyvisitorsdoesthetownreceiveeveryyear?A．About30,000. B．About60,000. C．About80,000.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12．HowlonghasBettylearnedChinese?A．Foroneyear. B．Forovertwoyears. C．Foraboutfiveyears.13．HowdoesBettyfeelaboutChineselearning?A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Interesting.14．WhatdoesBettyplantodonext?A．LearnEnglish.B．WorkinChina.C．ReturntotheUS.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A．Twohours. B．Threehours. C．Fourhours.16．Wherewilltheconcertbeheld?A．Nearthecenterofthetown.B．Farfromthecenterofthetown.C．Inthecenterofthetown.17．Howwilltheboygototheconcert?A．Bybike. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatkindofmoviesdoesMarcolikebest?A．Documentaries. B．Comedies. C．Actionmovies.19．WhydoesMarco’ssisterlikecomedies?A．Becausetheymakeherexcited.B．Becausetheymakeherlaugh.C．Becauseshecanlearnalotfromthem.20．What’sthemovieTheSoundofMusicabout?A．AfamilylivinginAustria.B．Amusicalgroup.C．Allkindsofmusic.第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOpeninghoursFrom9:00amto4:30pm（June,July&August:9:00amto4:00pm）ThepriceofticketAdults:$15.00Children（5-16yearsold）withadults:$4.00Under5:FreeHowtofindtheKiwiHouseToseeamapofOtorohanga.Oryoucancallusat+6478737391.We’lltellyouthewaytotheKiwiHouse.21．HowmanyhourscanpeoplestayattheKiwiHouseinAugust?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C．8hours.22．Tomis10yearsold.WhenheandhisparentsvisittheKiwiHouse,theymustpay_.A．$19 B．$30 C．$34BAllAboutQatar（卡塔爾）Location:QatarispartofAsiaandisintheMiddleEast.Itisinthenorthernhemisphere（北半球）.CapitalCity:DohaOfficialLanguage:Arabic.Englishisalsowidelyspoken.Flag:TheflagofQatarismaroonandwhitewithajagged（鋸齒狀的）lineinbetweenthetwocolors.Climate:Qatariswarmallyearroundandgetsveryhotinsummer.Temperaturescanreach50degreescentigrade!Hardlyanyrainfallsatall.SandstormsarecommoninQatar.Sports:ThemostpopularsportinQatarisfootballandthecountryhasmanybeautifulfootballstadiums.Qataristhehostforthe2022FIFAfootballWorldCup.23．The2022FIFAfootballWorldCupisheldin______.A．Australia B．Asia C．Africa24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheofficiallanguageinQatarisEnglish.B．SandstormsarehardlyseeninQatar.C．Qatarisquitehotinsummer.25．Thispassagemayfromthe______ofamagazine.A．educationsection B．businesssection C．travelsectionCPeopleneverstoplookingforanexplanationonwhattheyloseandgaininlife.In1977,BridgetoTerabithia（《仙境之橋》）waspublished,offeringanewanswer.Likeotherboysinhisclass,JesseAarons’dreamistobecomethefastestrunnerinfifthgrade.Hehasbeenpracticingallsummer.Butonthefirstdayofschool,agirlcrossesovertotheboys’sideoftheplaygroundandoutrunseveryone.That’snotaverygoodbeginningforafriendship,butJesseandLeslieBurkesoonbecomebestfriends.Withendlessimaginationandoptimism（樂觀）,LesliebringshappinesstoJesse,whohasbeenlonelyandblue.Together,theycreateTerabithia,amagicalkingdominthewoodswheretheyactaskingandqueen.Unfortunately,aterriblethinghappensonemorning.Jessehurtshisheart.However,Jessesaid,“Thistragedy（悲劇）makesmeunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenme.”Havinghadanunhappychildhoodherself,KatherinePaterson,thisbook’sauthor,wouldusuallygivehercharactersalonelylife.Thenshewouldgivethemrisinghopeandhappiness.Butinordertocreate“upsanddowns”andshowherownideas,theUSauthorwouldtakeawaywhatthosecharactershadgained,andendthebookwithadeeptheme（主題）.Patersonisgoodatshowingcharacters’feelings.Readerscanfeelthesadnesswhencharacterslosesomethingbeautiful.Patersonwritesnovelsforteenagers,sotheirlanguageisnothardforChinesestudents.Whynottrytoreadthebook?26．AccordingtoParagraph2,welearnthat______.A．LeslierunsevenfasterthanJesseB．JessedreamsofbeingarunnerinthefutureC．Leslielookslonelyandblue27．HowdoesJesseunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim?A．Byactingastheking. B．BycreatingTerabithia. C．Byhavingaterribleexperience.28．PuttheeventsaboutJesseinthecorrectorder.a．Jessehurtshisheart.b．Jesseisoutrunbyagirl.c．Jessepracticesrunningallsummer.d．JessecreatesTerabithiawithLeslie.A．c-d-b-a B．c-b-d-a C．b-c-a-d29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPaterson?A．Patersonhadahappychildhood.B．Patersonendsallherstorieswithahappyending.C．Patersonisgoodatwritinginsimplelanguage.30．Whatkindofwritingisthis?A．Ashortnovel. B．Abookreview. C．Aposter.DDoyouliveinacity?You’veprobablynoticedhownoisyandcrowdedcitiescanbe.Whatifyoucouldlivenexttoaquietlakeorriverinstead?AccordingtoastudybyresearchersfromtheUniversityofExeter,livingnearwater,suchasoceans,lakesorrivers,canhelpusfeelbothhappierandhealthier.Peoplewholivelessthanakilometerfromthebeacharearound22percentlesslikelytohavemental（心理的）problemsthanthosewholive50kmsormoreaway.Peoplewhovisitthebeachatleasttwiceaweektendto（傾向于）experiencebettermentalhealthaswell.Sohowdoes“bluespace”makeusfeelbetter?Foronething,aquatic（與水相關的）environmentstendtohavelesspollutionandmoresunlight,bothofwhicharelinked（與……有關）tobettermentalandphysicalhealth.Peoplewhogetmoresuntendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.There’salsotheairabovethesea.Afterspendingtimeneartheocean,youmightfindthatyoufeelmorerelaxedthanusual.Thisisbecauseseaairisspecialwithnegativeions（負離子）.Theseionsareincontrolofourlevelsofserotonin（血清素）,abodychemicalthatmakesadifferencetoourmood（情緒）.Finally,peoplewholivenearwatertendtobemoreactive.Watersportslikeswimmingcanhelpusstayinshape,whichinturnkeepsushealthy.31．InParagraph1,thewritersupportshisideaby______.A．a(chǎn)skingquestions B．offeringopinions C．showingresearchresults32．TheresearchersfromtheUniversityofExeterfindthat______.A．oftengoingtothebeachisgoodforhealthB．a(chǎn)round22percentofpeoplehavementalproblemsC．livingneartheseaismoreexpensive33．Whatmaytheunderlinedphrase“bluespace”beaccordingtothepassage?A．Thefootofthemountains.B．Thebluepictures.C．Thebeautifulbeaches.34．Whatdoweknowaboutnegativeions?A．Theyarechemicalsinourbodies.B．Theycanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.C．Theyincreaseserotonininourbodies.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Whytolivenearwater?B．Howtolearntoswim?C．Howtokeephealthy?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。Shynessisakindoffear.Peoplewhoareshyalwaysworrytoomuchaboutwhatpeoplethinkofthemorembarrassingthemselvesinsomewayinfrontofothers.Howcanweovercomeshyness?Haveagoodposture（姿勢）.Thewayapersonholdsthemselvessaysalotaboutthatperson.Peoplewithsloped（傾斜的）shouldersdon’tthinkofthemselvesasimportant.36．______Bypracticingposture,youwillfeelyouhavetheabilitytodothingswell.Increaseyourwalkingspeed.37．______Peoplewhowalkinaslowway,orlookatthegroundwhilewalkingusuallyhavenoconfidenceinthemselves.38．______Thatisbecausetheyhaveimportantthingstodo,friendstomeet,placestogo,andsoon.Sowalkalittlefaster,headheldup,andlookstraightahead.39．______Exerciseincreasesyourenergylevelsinthebody.Thatwillputyouinamorepositive（積極的）stateofmind.Bytakingexercise,youwillfeelsureofyourself.ItisbettertodosomeexercisethanjustwatchTVallday.Dothingsthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.40．______Forexample,youcangotothetheater,listentomusic,travel.andhelpsomeoneoutwithaproblem.etc.A．Dosomeexercise.B．Thiscanbeanythingthatyoureallylikedoing.C．Youcantellifapersonisconfidentbythewaytheywalk.D．Sostandupstraight,shouldersback,keepyourheadup,andmakeeyecontact（接觸）.E．Peoplewhohaveconfidenceinthemselveswalkfaster.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。IntheUSA,itisnormalformentoshakehandswhentheymeet,butitisquiteunusualformentokisswhentheygreeteachother.Greetingsareinformal（非正式的）—ahandshake,asmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.TheBritishoftensimplesay“hello”whentheymeetfriends.Theyusuallyshakehandsonlywhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Socialkissing,oftenjustapeck（輕吻）onthecheck（臉頰）,isonlycommoninaninformalsituationbetweenmenandwomenwhoknoweachotherverywell.InJapan,thecommongreetingforbothmenandwomenistobowwhentheygreetsomeone,insteadofgivingahandshakeorahug.PeopleinHungary（匈牙利）liketogreetinafriendlyway-kisseachotheronbothchecks.Themostcommonwayistokissfromyourrighttoyourleft.Whenmenmeetforthefirsttime,ahandshakeisthenorm.InAlbania（阿爾巴尼亞）,menshakehandswhengreetingoneanother.However,womenmayshakehandsorkisseachotheronbothcheeks.InArmenia（亞美尼亞）,bytradition,awomanneedstowaitforamantoofferhishandforahandshake.Betweengoodfriendsandfamilymembers,akissonthecheckandahugarealsocommon.41．IsitcommonforthementokisswhentheAmericansgreeteachother?______________________________________________________________________________________________42．HowdotheBritishgreetwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinaformalsituation?______________________________________________________________________________________________43．Accordingtothepassage,whatareJapanesenotsupposedtodowhentheyaregreeting?______________________________________________________________________________________________44．Inwhichcountry,kissingonbothcheeksisawayonlyforwomentogreeteachother?______________________________________________________________________________________________45．InArmenia,whomayofferahandforahandshakefirst?______________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Rickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.To46Rickdown,hismomcamehomewithacanvas（畫布）andpaint.“Wheneveryoufeelbadabout47,paintitinsteadofgettingangry.”Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgaveitatry.Aftercreatingmanypaintings,hetookhisartworktohismom.“Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshow48theirnewclothes.ThenextisaboutmyteacherwhoalwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthings49.Andthelastpaintingisabouthowoneofmy50saidIshouldchangemyattitude（態(tài)度）.Theyallmakemesoangry.”Rick’smomtookRickbyhersideandtoldhim,“Don’tyousee,Rick?You’regettingsoangrybutyounevertrytounderstand51.”Thensheexplained52,“Allthepeopleyouwereangryatdidnothingwrong.Thekidswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.Yourteacherscolded（責備）youbutthatwasbecauseyou53troubleinclass.Andyourschoolmatewasonlytryingtohelpyoucorrectyourmistakes.”“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.Andwhenyoucomeback,talktothepersonyou’re54at.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”Ricktookhismom’s55andbecamelessangry.Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.46．A．take B．let C．calm47．A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything48．A．up B．off C．a(chǎn)round49．A．well B．right C．wrong50．A．kids B．teachers C．schoolmates51．A．why B．how C．what52．A．patiently B．quickly C．suddenly53．A．meet B．hate C．cause54．A．surprised B．disappointed C．a(chǎn)ngry55．A．idea B．a(chǎn)dvice C．opinion第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lifetodayismuch56．______（easy）thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneof57．______biggestproblemsispollution.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoserious58．______therewerenotsomanypeople.However,astherearemorepeople,thelandwillbeusedupandtheriverisdirtierthanbefore.Theproblemwas59.______seriousthatmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetrouble60．______（get）clean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwater61．______us.75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater62．______comesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Sincethe2010s,morethan19,000factories63．______（build）aroundtheworldtomakewatersafetodrink.Manycountriesaremakingrules64．______（fight）pollution.Theystoppeople65．______puttingdirtythingsintothewater.Theearthisourhome.Wemustkeeptheland,waterandairclean.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Therearedifferentkindsofsteamed（蒸）bunsinChinesefood.Oneofthemisxiaolongbao.66.“Xiaolongbao”isakindoffoodwhichissteamedinasmallbamboobasket.It’ssaidthatthedevelopmentofxiaolongbaostartedinShanghai.Thecouple（夫婦）ofarestauranthadplannedtosellcookingoilatfirst.Butsincethereweresomanyrestaurantssellingthesameproductanditwasdifficultforthemtomakemoney.67．所以這對夫婦停止賣食用油,把餐館分成了兩個部分。Andthatishowtheybegantosellfood.ThankstoarestaurantcalledDingTaiFung（鼎泰豐）,xiaolongbaobecomeswell-knownthroughouttheworld.68．Intheearly1990s.DinTaiFungwaschosenasoneofthemostfamousrestaurants.Sincethen,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhaveknownaboutthefoodxiaolongbao.AnotherplacewherepeoplecanenjoytastyxiaolongbaoisNanxiangSteamedBunRestaurantinShanghai.Therestauranthasalonghistoryofmorethan100years,anditsxiaolongbaoisknownforitsunusualingredients（原料）.69．Unlikemanyotherrestaurants,thisrestaurantisreallyseriousaboutusingingredients.Itdoesnotaddanyshallots,garlic,orMSG（蔥蒜或味精）.Usually,70．小籠包被切成碎片的豬肉填滿。Butporkisn’talwaystheonlyingredient.Vegetables,seafood,andotherkindsofmeatcanalsobeputintoxiaolongbao.Justbecarefulwhenyoueatthembecausetheyarealwaysveryhotwhenbeingserved.66．___________________________________________________________________________________________67．___________________________________________________________________________________________68．___________________________________________________________________________________________69．___________________________________________________________________________________________70．___________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫作（滿分15分）71．假如你叫李明，最近你和你父母就“是否能在周末與同學外出游玩”一事進行了討論，各自闡述了觀點?，F(xiàn)在請你以參照表內所提供的信息，寫一篇英文作文。Yourparents’ideasYourideasgooverlessons____________haveagoodsleep____________helpparentsdohousework____________注意：（1）所寫內容必須包括表格中父母的想法和至少你的三個想法；（2）80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名。Recently,I’vehadadiscussionwithmyparentsaboutwhetherteenagersshouldgooutwiththeirfriendsonweekends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年秋季九年級期末限時檢測試卷英語參考答案第一部分聽力1-5CBBAC 6-10CBBBC 11-15BCABA 16-20CCCBA第二部分閱讀21-25ACBCC 26-30ACBCB 31-35CACBA 36-40DCEAB41．No,itisn’t./No.42．Theyshakehands./Byshakinghands.43．Theyarenotsupposedtogiveahandshakeorahug/Theyarenotsupposedtoshakehandsorhug.44．InAlbania.45．Aman./Theman.第三部分語言運用46-50CBBCC 51-55AACCB56．easier57．the58．because59．so60．getting61．for62．that/which63．havebeenbuilt64．tofight65．from66．小籠包是一種在一個小竹籃子里蒸的食物。67．Sothecouplestoppedsellingcookingoilanddividedtherestaurantintotwoparts.68．在20世紀90年代初期，鼎泰豐被選為最著名的餐館之一。69．不像其它餐館，這個餐館對原料的使用真的嚴肅/認真。70．xiaolongbaoisfilledwithporkthatiscutintopieces.第四部分寫作71．略。聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．W:What’syourfavoritesubject,Jack?M:Myfavoritesubjectishistory.Howaboutyou,Lucy?W:Myfavoritesubjectisbiology.2．W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:Iwanttobeadoctor.Butmysisterwantstobeanengineer.3．W:Let’sgotothemoviestonight?M:I’llbebusytonight.Howabouttomorrowevening?W:Allright.4．M:Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.Whatsportwillyoutakepartin?W:I’dliketotakepartinswimming.5．W:Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisafternoon,LiHua?M:I’dloveto,butIhavetostayathometodohousework.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。M:MayIhelpyou?W:Yes.I’mlookingforaskirtformydaughter.Howmuchdoesthewhiteonecost?M:That’s$37.W:Mygod,that’stooexpensive.M:Thatyellowonecosts$27,andhere’saniceblueonefor$17.W:Oh,theyellowoneisexpensivetoo,butIlikethecolor.Well,theblueoneischeap,butIdon’tlikethestyle.Letmesee...I’lltaketheyellowone.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。W:What’swrongwithyou,sir?M:Mybackhurts.W:Whendidthepainstart?M:Abouttwoweeksago.W:Letmehavealook.Didy