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高中英語必修一

Unit2TravellingAround

ReadingandThinking—TravelPeru

LearningAimsLearnsomethingaboutthetouristattractionsinPeruandthereforelearnsomethingaboutitsgeography,historyandculture.Figureoutthepurposeofthepassage.Identifythetexttypeanditslanguagefeatures.Graspandusesomewordsandphrasesdescribingatouristattraction.theAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestRuinsofMachuPicchu

Cuscocity

LakeTitica

FestivalCelebrations--IntiRaymi(太陽節(jié))LocalFood

1.Afteryouseethepictures,Whatdidyouseeinthepictures?Andwhatimpressesyoumost?Step1:Leadin2.Doyouknowwhichcountrydothepicturesdescribe?Peru1.IfyouwanttotraveltoPeru,whatdoyouneedtoknow?2.Howcanyouknowit?Iwouldliketoknowthetravellingroutesandthedestinationspots.GototheInternet.Gotothetravelagencytofindoutsometravellingbrochures.Brochure旅游指南Step2:ScanningfortherighttexttypeRecognisetexttypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,chartsandanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.encyclopedia:brochure:

simplelanguage,briefcontent,objectivedescription...vividpictures,beautifuldesign,clearstructure,powerfulandexpressivelanguage...1.amapshowingthelocationofthecountry;2.objectivedescriptionofthecountry(fewadjectives,basicinformation)Text1encyclopediaencyclopediaText2

1.appealingpictures;2.subjectivedescriptiontoattracttourists3.detaileddescriptionofactivitiesatdifferentplaces;4.thelastline:formore…contactusat…brochureStep3:ScanningfordetailsReadthefirstpartofthepassageandfillinthetable.Location

Geographiccharacteristic(3mainareas)

HistoryInthe1400sand1500s

Fromthe1500sto1821

Language

OnthepacificcoastofSouthAmericaNarrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestThecenterofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpireRuledbySpainSpainshAbriefintroductionofPeruPERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.GeneralstatementLocationGeographiccharacteristicHistoryLanguageText1

AmazonRainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofthedays

Transport

Accommodation

Activityboating,hiking,exploringnature

Readthetextandfillinthetable.Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner.4daysfight,boatinthemiddleoftheforest4days4dayslocalhomeMajorElementsflightThemeAttractionsAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.TransportFromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Numberofdays;Transport;AccommodationYoucanthenspendthreedays

exploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.Numberofdays;ActivityAmazonRainforestTour

AmazonRainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofthedays

Transport

Accommodation

Activityboating,hiking,exploringnature

Readthetextandfillinthetable.Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner.4daysfight,boatinthemiddleoftheforestwalkingwalkingintheMountains,exploringtheancientcity4dayslocalhomeMajorElementsThemeThisfour-day

walkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Numberofdays;Transport;Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.Numberofdays;ActivityMachuPicchuTour

AmazonRainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofthedays

Transport

Accommodation

Activityboating,hiking,exploringnature

Readthetextandfillinthetable.Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner.4daysfight,boatinthemiddleoftheforestwalkingwalkingintheMountains,exploringtheancientcity4days4dayslocalhomelocalhotelvisitingthemuseumsadmiringthearchitecture,enjoyingthelocalfood,andshoppingatthelocalmarketsMajorElementsThemeSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.NumberofdaysStayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.Accommodation;ActivityCusco

Tour

AmazonRainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofthedays

Transport

Accommodation

Activityboating,hiking,exploringnature

Readthetextandfillinthetable.Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner.4daysfight,boatinthemiddleoftheforestwalkingwalkingintheMountains,exploringtheancientcity4days4dayscar,boatenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside,stayingwithlocalfamily4dayslocalhomelocalhotelvisitingthemuseumsadmiringthearchitecture,enjoyingthelocalfood,andshoppingatthelocalmarketsMajorElementsThemeEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.ActivityNumberofdays;TransportThere,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.Transport;Accommodation;Activity;Numberofdays;LakeTiticaca

TourActivityNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationcommonelementsstep4Readingforlanguagefeatures1.What’sthewritingpurposeofthearticle?3.Whatisthepurposeofthelasttwoparagraphs?2.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthearticle?TointroducethebasicinformationofPeruandrecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeru.Thosewhoareinterestedintravelling.Thelasttwoparagraphsarecallingonyoutojoinintheactivitiesandbooktheholidayimmediately.PragmaticAnalysis

Whatdoeseachofthefouritinerariesfocuson?

nature;water;forestnature;mountains;historyrelaxingcitylife;abitofeverythingnature;water;locallifeBasedontheinformationyouhavesummarized,whichtour(s)wouldyourecommendforpeoplewhoenjoyhistoryandculture?Step5LanguageUseTask1:LookatthefourpicturesonP26-27,andwrite1,2,3and4oneachpieceofpapertostandforeachofthepicture.Supposeyouarealocalguide,describetheonetoyourdeskmatebycastinglots(抓鬮).Payattentionto:1.providingnecessaryinformation(nameoftheplace,time,activities…);2.usinginviting,descriptivelanguage.1234Onepossibleversion:Hello,

thisistheAmazonRainforestTour.Ifyoujoinintheactivitywithme,wewillspend3daysexploringtherainforestwithmeandenjoyingthebeautifulandvariousgreenplantsonaboatjustlikeinthepicture.Oh,whatabeautifulsceneryitisbeforeoureyes.Anddon’tforgetthelovelyanimalsalongtheriveranduniquetotherainforest.Areyoulookingforwardtodoingthiswithmenow?Pleasejoinme!Task2Therearefourtouristswhosharesdifferentinterestsandtheirpersonalinformationisinthegiventable.Youareexpectedtorecommendatravelrouteforoneofthemandintroducethedestinationforhimorherinawayofabrochure.Peteractive,crazyaboutwildanimalsJanefondofarchitectureandhistoryLaurielovethecountrysideandtheuniquelocalcultureAnthonyanexplorer,foodloverThefollo

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