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2011《龍門亮劍》高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試題(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書中以活頁(yè)形式分冊(cè)裝訂!)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Heisa________investorwhostudiedthemarketbeforebuying.A.careless B.hastyC.cautious D.impatient【解析】句意為“他是一個(gè)謹(jǐn)慎的投資者,買之前研究了市場(chǎng)”?!敬鸢浮緾2.Iamnotfamiliar________thesenewwords,butIwilllearnthem________heartsoon.A.to;in B.with;inC.to;by D.with;by【答案】D3.________,hespeaksChinesefluently.A.AforeignerthoughCarlis B.ThoughaforeignerCarlisC.ForeignerasCarlis D.AforeignerasCarlis【解析】考查though和as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以用正常語(yǔ)序,也可以用倒裝語(yǔ)序;as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,必須用倒裝。單數(shù)名詞作表語(yǔ)用于倒裝時(shí)名詞前的冠詞應(yīng)省去?!敬鸢浮緾4.Thepresidentrefusedto________therumorthathehadmurderedthelatepresident.A.confirm B.a(chǎn)dmitC.confess D.a(chǎn)ccept【解析】句意為“總統(tǒng)拒絕證實(shí)他暗殺了前總統(tǒng)的傳聞”。選項(xiàng)B、C無(wú)須接rumor,直接接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;選項(xiàng)D搭配不當(dāng)?!敬鸢浮緼5.Oneofthemultinationalsisexpectedtomakeatakeover________fortheengineeringcompany.A.bet B.bidC.a(chǎn)ttempt D.pay【解析】句意為“一家跨國(guó)公司力求接管這家工程公司”。makeabidfor投標(biāo),試圖得到;bet賭,打賭;attempt試圖;pay薪水,工資?!敬鸢浮緽6.Everyoneonthebus________intoasongaswegotclosertoourhome.A.broke B.putC.burst D.turned【解析】burstintoasong意為“突然唱起歌來(lái)”。其他選項(xiàng)無(wú)此意義。句意為“車上的每個(gè)人在快到家的時(shí)候,突然唱起來(lái)”?!敬鸢浮緾7.I’d________hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.A.takeintoaccount B.a(chǎn)ccountforC.makeupfor D.makeout【解析】takeoaccount意為“考慮”,相當(dāng)于takeoconsideration。makeupfor彌補(bǔ);makeout了解或明白某人/某事物;看出(聽出,辨出)某人/某事物。【答案】A8.LiuYunhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention B.a(chǎn)ttemptC.purpose D.desire【解析】此句意為“劉云已為生物學(xué)考試作了精心準(zhǔn)備,以便有把握一次通過(guò)”。onherfirstattempt第一次嘗試時(shí),on表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)。intention意圖;打算,一般用于withtheintentionofdoing結(jié)構(gòu),作目的狀語(yǔ);havetheintentionofdoingsth.打算做;purpose目的;onpurpose故意地。【答案】B9.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithintwoweeks.—________.A.Pleasegoahead B.That’srightC.Notatall D.Takeyourtime【解析】考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。Pleasegoahead請(qǐng)吧,繼續(xù);That’sright對(duì),正確;Notatall不用謝;Takeyoutime慢慢來(lái),不著急?!敬鸢浮緿10.________inthe1860s,thebuildinghasnowbecomeatouristsite.A.Building B.BeingbuiltC.Built D.Havingbuilt【答案】C11.Theevidence________meinmyopinionthattheyarelying.A.confuses B.confirmsC.controls D.confesses【解析】證據(jù)證實(shí)了我的看法:他們?cè)谡f(shuō)謊。confuse使迷惑,使為難;confirm證實(shí),確認(rèn);control控制;confess承認(rèn),坦白?!敬鸢浮緽12.Hopesoffindingthemissingclimbersarenowbeginningto________.A.fade B.reduceC.dim D.faint【解析】fade“逐漸消失”;reduce“(尤指數(shù)量、體積、價(jià)格等)減少,降低”;dim是形容詞,意為“(光線)暗的”,不符合語(yǔ)法及題意;faint“(體力)變得微弱”。句意為:找到失蹤登山隊(duì)員的希望開始變得渺茫?!敬鸢浮緼13.Whenyoutakeawalkinthecountryside,themagnificentviewsoften________youtowritepoems.A.puzzle B.inspireC.persuade D.a(chǎn)ttract【解析】inspire意為“鼓舞,激勵(lì)”,在此表示優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景常使你產(chǎn)生作詩(shī)的欲望。puzzle使迷惑;persuade勸服;attract吸引?!敬鸢浮緽14.Bytheyearshecomesbacktolife,scientistsprobably________acureforthisincurabledisease.A.willbediscovering B.a(chǎn)rediscoveringC.willhavediscovered D.havediscovered【解析】by引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句往往用完成時(shí)。by引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間表示過(guò)去意義時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí);若表示將來(lái)意義時(shí),主句用將來(lái)完成時(shí)?!敬鸢浮緾15.Isittheyears________youworkedinthefactory________haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?A.that;where B.that;thatC.when;where D.when;that【解析】第一個(gè)空為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,其先行詞為years,故用when;第二個(gè)空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中的連詞,故用that?!敬鸢浮緿Ⅱ.完成句子16.________________(盡管他年輕),themanknowsalot.(as)【答案】Youngasheis17.Ihaven’ttheslightestidea________________________(他正在說(shuō)什么).(talk)【答案】(of)whatheistalkingabout18.Ihavegotapicture________________________(追溯到明朝時(shí)代的).(date)【答案】datingfromtheMingDynasty19.______________________(無(wú)論你來(lái)與否),theresultwillbethesame.(or)【答案】Whetheryoucomeornot20.Theisland________________________(教授提及的)atthemeetingbelongstoourcountry.(refer)【答案】thattheprofessorreferredto21.Yourreport____________________(值得聽),Iamsure.(listen)【答案】isworthlisteningto/worthyofbeinglistenedto/worthytobelistenedto22.Anewgenerationofsportsiscapturingtheheartsofthepeople__________________________(樂(lè)意嘗試新東西的人).(willing)【答案】whoarewillingtodosomethingnew23.The__________________________________(配有照相機(jī)的機(jī)器人)candomanythingsformankind.(equip)【答案】robotsequippedwithcameras24.Thefactory’soutputofcarsthisyearis__________________________(大約是去年的三倍).(asgreat)【答案】aboutthreetimesasgreatasthatoflastyear25.Takingallthefactorsintoaccount,wesuspect______________________(他就是兇手).(murderer)【答案】thatheisthemurderer/himtobethemurdererⅢ.完形填空Afterworkingoutoneday,Icameacrossaweddingringfixedwithmanydiamondsandaruby(紅寶石)ring.Icouldtelltheywerevery__26__.ItooktheringstoourLost&FoundDepartmentandtoldthesecurityguardthatIdidnotwantmy__27__mentioned,asIwantedittobeanactof__28__.Iwasprettysurethattheringswouldbe__29__!Iforgotallabout__30__therings,butasIwas__31__thebuidingthenextday,thesecurityguardtoldme,“You__32__thatwoman’sday,youknow?”Isaid,“Whatwoman?”Shetoldmethatearlythenextmorning,anIndianwoman__33__calledthesecurityguard,cryingandaskingabouthermissingrings.She__34__theringsandsaidthat__35__shehadgivenupthehopeoffindingthem,shethoughtshewouldtakeonelast__36__thatsomeonefoundthem.Thesecurityguardwas__37__totellher,“Yes,Ma’am!Theywereturnedinlastnight.”Andshe__38__,“Thefinderwantedtoremainanonymous(匿名的).”TheyoungIndianwomanwasso__39__!Shetoldtheguardthatherweddingringwasfromherhusbandwhohadit__40__madeforher.AndtherubyringwasfromherGrandma,whowasnolongeralive.Bothwere__41__.I,too,havelost__42__andIwassogladtoknowthatsomeonedidn’thaveto__43__theexperienceoflosingsomething.Itisso__44__!Evenmorethanthematerialcostoftherings,itisthespiritualvaluethatmakesitsospecial.TheIndianwoman’s__45__wasrewardenoughforme!【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者在撿到兩枚價(jià)值不菲的戒指后,毫不遲疑地交到了失物招領(lǐng)處。失主找到戒指后無(wú)比驚喜,作者也為能給別人帶去快樂(lè)而感到高興。26.A.attractive B.strongC.familiar D.expensive【解析】結(jié)婚戒指上鑲有很多鉆石和一塊紅寶石,顯然十分昂貴(expensive)。【答案】D27.A.name B.a(chǎn)ddressC.job D.purpose【解析】根據(jù)第38空后面的“Thefinderwantedtoremainanonymous.”可判斷作者不想透露自己的名字(name)。【答案】A28.A.freedom B.sympathyC.kindness D.safety【解析】作者只想做一件善事(kindness)?!敬鸢浮緾29.A.protected B.claimedC.found D.mentioned【解析】作者確信一定會(huì)有人認(rèn)領(lǐng)(claimed)戒指?!敬鸢浮緽30.A.turningin B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.findingout D.playingwith【解析】作者已經(jīng)忘記了上交(turningin)戒指的事情?!敬鸢浮緼31.A.leaving B.designingC.examining D.watching【解析】根據(jù)開頭部分中的“Afterworkingoutoneday”可知應(yīng)該選擇此項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮緼32.A.ruined B.madeC.witnessed D.missed【解析】女士的戒指失而復(fù)得,自然非常高興。此處make表示“使成功”?!敬鸢浮緽33.A.immediately B.politelyC.madly D.gratefully【解析】女士丟失了如此貴重的戒指,發(fā)瘋似地(madly)到處尋找。【答案】C34.A.described B.boughtC.heard D.showed【解析】女士想要尋找戒指,應(yīng)先向?qū)Ψ矫枋?described)戒指的樣子?!敬鸢浮緼35.A.because B.ifC.since D.a(chǎn)lthough【答案】D36.A.measure B.chanceC.place D.a(chǎn)dvice【解析】盡管她已經(jīng)對(duì)找回戒指不抱太大希望,但她還是想抓住最后一絲機(jī)會(huì)(chance),就是有人能找到這兩枚戒指?!敬鸢浮緽37.A.curious B.sensibleC.serious D.glad【解析】作者把戒指交到失物招領(lǐng)處,而此時(shí)又有人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng),失物招領(lǐng)處的負(fù)責(zé)人自然十分高興(glad)。【答案】D38.A.explained B.a(chǎn)ddedC.reminded D.a(chǎn)pologized【解析】此處add表示“補(bǔ)充說(shuō)”。【答案】B39.A.confused B.interestedC.embarrassed D.surprised【解析】當(dāng)女士得知有人把撿到的如此貴重的東西送到失物招領(lǐng)處,而且不圖任何回報(bào)時(shí),感到震驚(surprised)?!敬鸢浮緿40.A.fortunately B.surprisinglyC.naturally D.specially【解析】這種戒指只此一枚,是她丈夫?yàn)樗貏e(specially)定做的?!敬鸢浮緿41.A.priceless B.famousC.modern D.beneficial【解析】根據(jù)女士的描述可知這兩枚戒指都是無(wú)價(jià)的(priceless)?!敬鸢浮緼42.A.opportunity B.friendshipC.jewellery D.heart【解析】作者和女士一樣曾丟過(guò)珠寶(jewellery)?!敬鸢浮緾43.A.dependon B.gothroughC.turndown D.getover【答案】B44.A.popular B.strangeC.powerful D.meaningful【解析】作者高興的是有人不必再經(jīng)歷(gothrough)丟失東西的感覺。作者覺得自己這樣做很有意義(meaningful)?!敬鸢浮緿45.A.happiness B.encouragementC.comfort D.experience【解析】女士的快樂(lè)(happiness)對(duì)作者而言是莫大的回報(bào)?!敬鸢浮緼Ⅳ.閱讀理解Anewenvironmentally-friendlymilkbottleissettogoonsaleinsupermarketsthroughouttheUK.TherevolutionaryGreenBottlewasinventedbyMartinMyerscoughfromSuffolkafterhesawtheeffectplasticmilkbottleswerehavingonhislocallandfill(垃圾堆)“Thestatisticsforplasticbottlesarejusthorrible,”hesaid.“Ithoughtthatweshouldbeabletodosomethingbetterandgreener.”O(jiān)ver18months,histeamworkedontheirdesign.Theoutershellismadefromrecycledpaperthatcanberecycledagainorthrownawaytodecompose(分解).Ithasathinplasticliner,whichtakesuplessthan0.5percentofthespaceofaplasticbottleifthrownintoalandfill.GreenBottlefirstappearedintheLowestoftbranchofASDAinMaylastyearandsoldatthesamepriceasthemilkincommoncontainers.ItwillnowbeafixtureontheshelvesforeverandMrKingsaidtherewereplanstooffertheproductacrossASDA’sEastAngliastoreswithinafewmonths.ChrisBrown,aleaderofASDA,saidtheyhadbeenimpressedbytheconceptmodel.“TheGreenBottleisstrong,practicalandfitforpurpose,meaningthereisnodangerofspilledmilkatbreakfasttime,”headded.AnindependentlifecycleanalysisoftheGreenBottlefoundithadacarbonfootprint48percentlowerthanthatofastandardmilkbottle.ThebottleisfilledlocallywithmilksuppliedbySuffolk’sMarybelledairy.JamesStrachan,directorofMarybelleDairy,said,“TheGreenBottlesystemisthesinglebiggestleapforwardindairymanufacturingtechnologyinyears.”“Weareexcitedtobeabletoofferourcustomersthesamehighqualitymilk,inamoresustainable,highqualitybottle.”TheDepartmentfortheEnvironment,F(xiàn)oodandRuralAffairspredictsthatby2020halfofallmilkpackagingwillbemadefromrecycledmaterials.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】一種新型的綠色環(huán)保牛奶包裝瓶剛一上市,就備受追捧,有望大力普及。46.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.A.encouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironmentB.introduc
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