專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生英語(yǔ)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)

專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生英語(yǔ)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)

第一章測(cè)試

AccordingtoTCM,thefivevisceraandsixbowelsarelinkedby（）。

A:yangqiB:meridiansC:tripleenergizersD:organs

答案:meridians

themutuallydependentrelationshipbetweenyinandyangis（）。

A:mutualconversionofyinandyangB:mutualrootingofyinandyangC:yinexuberancewithyangdebilitationD:waxingandwaningofyinandyang

答案:mutualrootingofyinandyang

Throughvisceralpatterndifferentiation,thelocationofadiseasecanbedetecteddowntotheleveloftheorgan,suchas（）。

A:disharmonyofyinandyangB:heartfireflamingupwardC:cold-dampnessencumberingthespleenD:qifailingtocontroltheblood

答案:heartfireflamingupward;cold-dampnessencumberingthespleen

Therearefivetransportpointsoneachofthetwelvemeridianslocateddistaltotheelbowsandknees,namelythewellpoints,brookpoints,streampointsand（）。

A:seapointsB:transportpointsC:riverpointsD:cleftpoints

答案:seapoints;riverpoints

Twelvemeridiansisacollectivetermforthethreeyinmeridiansandthethreeyangmeridiansofeachhandandfoot,thesameastwelveregularmeridians.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

第二章測(cè)試

Whatdoes“electrocardiogram”mean?（）

A:腦電圖B:心電圖C:胃鏡D:腸鏡

答案:心電圖

Whatdoescombiningform“hepat/o”mean?（）

A:肺B:心C:腦D:肝

答案:肝

Whatdoesprefix“hyper-”mean?（）

A:在外部B:低于正常C:在內(nèi)部D:高于正常

答案:高于正常

Whatdoessuffix“-pathy”mean?（）

A:腫瘤B:狀態(tài)C:炎癥D:疾病

答案:疾病

Whatisthepluralof“arthritis”?（）

A:arthritidesB:arthritidicesC:arthritesD:arthritises

答案:arthritides

第三章測(cè)試

Inblinding(masking)sectionofCONSORTforabstracts,authorsareaskedtoprovideinformationaboutwhetherornotparticipants,caregivers,andthoseassessingtheoutcomeswere___________togroupassignment.（）

A:adheredB:sentC:assignedD:blinded

答案:blinded

NAFLDischaracterizedbytriacylglycerolbuild-up(>5–10%ofhepatocytes)intheabsenceofsignificantalcoholconsumptioninearlystages,whichcanprogresstothemorecrucialnon-alcoholicsteatohepatitis(NASH)andintheendstagestothehepaticcirrhosisandhepatocellularcarcinoma.

“Which”inthissentencerefersto___________________.（）。

A:NAFLDischaracterizedbytriacylglycerolbuild-up(>5–10%ofhepatocytes)intheabsenceofsignificantalcoholconsumptioninearlystagesB:alcoholconsumptionC:NAFLDD:stages

答案:NAFLD

CONSORT2010checklistincludesfollowingsectionsexceptfor___________（）。

A:IntroductionB:OtherinformationC:MethodsD:theanimalspeciesandmodelusedE:ResultsF:TitleandabstractG:Discussion

答案:theanimalspeciesandmodelused

InthesectionoftheapplicationpracticeofCONSORTforAbstractchecklist,thereisasentence“Objective：Effectivenessofanearlyswitchingtooralantibioticscomparedwithstandard7daycourseofintravenousantibioticsinseverecommunityacquiredpneumonia.”Wecandrawfollowingconclusionsfromthissentenceexceptfor_________________.（）

A:Theparticipantsofthisstudywerepatientswithseverecommunityacquiredpneumonia.B:7daycourseofintravenousantibioticswasastandardtreatmentforseverecommunityacquiredpneumoniaatthetimewhenthisstudywasconducted.C:“Anearlyswitchingtooralantibiotics”inthissentencemeans“anearlyswitchingfromintravenousdriptooralantibiotics”.D:Theauthorswantedtocomparetheeffectivenessof7daycourseoforalantibioticsand7daycourseofintravenousantibioticsinseverecommunityacquiredpneumonia.

答案:Theauthorswantedtocomparetheeffectivenessof7daycourseoforalantibioticsand7daycourseofintravenousantibioticsinseverecommunityacquiredpneumonia.

Inthepartof“basicknowledgeofcommunicationinmedicalfield”ofthiscourse,wehavediscussed____________.（）

A:topjournalsB:researchmethodsC:importantdatabasesD:frequentlyusedabbreviations

答案:topjournals;importantdatabases;frequentlyusedabbreviations

Whenwritingmethodsectionsofmedicaljournalarticles,weusually_________________.（）

A:usethirdpersonpassivevoiceB:uselonganddifficultsentencesC:donotprovideexplanatoryinformationandbackgroundD:usepasttense

答案:usethirdpersonpassivevoice;donotprovideexplanatoryinformationandbackground;usepasttense

________________canberegisteredinChineseClinicalTrial