小學(xué)英語五年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量提高試卷測試卷(附答案)

小學(xué)英語五年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量提高試卷測試卷（附答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whatis"cocoon"?(

)—________A．It’sanothernameofthesilkworm. B．It’sakindoffoodforsilkworm.C．It’sahouseforsilkworms.2．Thepolarbearsarefrom_____.(

)A．theUK B．Canada C．theUS3．—Mymotheralwayshelpssickpeople.Whatdoesshedo?(

)—_______A．Ateacher. B．Anurse. C．Apolicewoman.4．Iusuallychat______myfriends______theInternetatweekends.(

)A．with;on B．on;with C．with;in5．There_____anycoffeeinthecup.(

)A．isn’t B．a(chǎn)ren’t C．is6．In_________,wecallafirefightera“fireman”.(

)A．Canada B．theUK C．theUS7．PeterisshortandIamtall,sohesits______meinclass.(

)A．behind B．under C．infrontof8．Canhe________acard________hisfriend?(

)A．send;for B．sends;to C．send;to9．—CanTimswim_____?(

)—Yes,buthecan'tjump_____.A．hard;well B．happy;tired C．fast;high10．—Whatisyour_______job?(

)—Heisadoctor.What_______yourfather?A．father;about B．father’s;about C．father’s;for D．father;for11．—Youlook_________.What’sthematter?(

)—Look!There’sadog.Idon’tlikedogs.A．happy B．a(chǎn)fraid C．nice D．good12．—_______yourfatheraworker?(

)—Yes,he_______carsinafactory.A．Does;makes B．Does;make C．Is;makes13．Theboycan'tplay_______football,buthecanplay_______piano.(

)A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;a14．Inthe______,wecallafirefighter"fireman".(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．Australia15．Mygrandfatherisseventy,buthe’sgoodat_____.(

)A．run B．running C．runs二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．I______(be)hungry.I’dlikesome______(fish).17．Where_______(be)yourunclefrom?18．There________(be)atableandtwochairsintheroom.19．Hehas________(skate)lessonsonSundays.20．Therearesomany________(work)inthatcarfactory.21．—__________Mr.Chenoftencook?

—Yes.He

can

cookvery

__________(good).22．Hissisterlikes______(dance).Shecan______(dance)verywell.23．Theyare______(teach)ofourschool.24．Ilike_________(skate)inwinter.Butmysister_________(donot).25．Mikelikes_____(watch)TV.Buthe_____(not)_____(want)_____(watch)TVnow.26．Todaywe'll___________(learn/learns)somekungfu.27．He_______(have)ablueshirt.28．Thereisalibraryinourschool.It’sonthe_________(two)floor.29．YangLingisagoodgirlandshe____(study)Englishwell.30．Thekiteismy_____(sister).She_____(fly)kiteseverySaturday.She_____(like)sports.Sheoftengoes_____(climb)三、完成句子31．—Whatdoesyourbrotherliked________?—Helikesr________stories.Hehasal________ofbooks.32．(should/shouldn’t)_______________33．—Isthisyouraunt?—_______34．There_______________onthedesk.35．There________some________inthezoo.36．There_________some_________inthe_________.37．SuHai’smotherisawriter.Shew_________storiesathome.38．Thegoldfishhasno1_______orarms.39．MyunclelivesinHainan.Iwantto________________(拜訪他)insummer.40．Mymotherisawriterandshe________________(寫故事)forchildren.四、閱讀判斷LilyandLucyaretwins,They're12yearsold.Theylookthesame.Buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.LilylikeswatchingTV.Lucylikeslisteningtomusic.Theybothlikereadingbooks.Lilylikesreadingstorybooks,butLucylikesreadingcomicbooks.OnSundays,theyusuallyflykitesinthepark.Theycanplaywiththeirfriends.Sometimestheirparentsgothere,too.41、LilyandLucylookthesamebuttheyhavedifferenthobbies.()42、LilyandLucybothlikelisteningtomusic.()43、LilyandLucylikesreadingthesamebooks.()44、LilyandLucyusuallyflykitesintheparkonSaturdays.()45、Thetwinssometimesgotothezoowiththeirparents.()五、閱讀判斷TodayisSaturday.It’salsoTeachers’Day,LilyandTom’smother'sfestival.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandhelptheirmotherdothehousework.Theyfirstcleantheroomandthenwashclothes.AndtheymakebreakfastfortheirmotherLisathen.IttakesLilyandTomalongtimetomakebreakfast.Theymakeachickenhamburgerandsomesalad.TheseareLisa’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)aglassofmilk.Theythinkit’sgoodfortheirmother.Thentheygototheirparents’roomwiththefoodanddrink.DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLisa.Thereismuchinterestingnews(新聞)init.Lisaalsothinksitisfun.Theyareveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLilyandTom.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay,“Mum,happyTeachers’Day!”Mumlooksatthechildrenandthebreakfast."Thankyousomuch!"Lisafeelsverywarmnow.46、LilyandTomcleantheroomfirstintheafternoon.()47、LilyandTomtakeahamburgerandsomesaladtotheirmother.()48、Lisalikesthebreakfast.()49、Lisahasahappyandsweetfamily.()50、Fromthepassage,weknowLilyandTom‘sparentsareteachers.()六、閱讀理解ItisJimmy’sbirthdaytoday.Heisfiveyearsold.Hegetsmanybirthdaypresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisanicebigdrum(鼓).“Whogiveshimthatdrum?”hisfatherasks.“Hisgrandfather,”answersJimmy’smother.Jimmylikeshisdrumverymuch.Heoftenmakesaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthismotherdoesn’tsayanythingaboutit.Hisfatherisnotathome.Heisworkinginaschool.Sohedoesn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbours(鄰居)doesnotlikethenoise.Soonemorningshetakesaknife(刀)andgoesintoJimmy’sroom.Jimmyismakinganoisewiththedrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello,Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Here’saknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”Jimmyisveryhappytogettheknife.51、—HowoldisJimmy?(

)—He’s______.A．5 B．4 C．1552、______givesJimmythedrum.(

)A．Hisfather B．Hisneighbor C．Hisgrandfather53、WhatdoesJimmy’sfatherdo?(

)A．Anengineer B．Aworker C．Ateacher54、—Whatdoestheword“noise”meaninChinese?(

)—______.A．哭聲 B．噪音 C．叫聲55、______opensthedrumwiththeknife.(

)A．Jimmy B．Jimmy’sfather C．Jimmy’sneighbour七、閱讀理解MaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.SheknowsalittleChinese.Sheisn`tfreefromMondaytoFriday.SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.TodayisSaturday.Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thegirlintheshopasksherinChinese.MarythinksshecantelltheboywhatshewantsinChinese.SoshesaysinChinese,“Aquilt(被子),please.”Thenthegirlgoestothebackoftheshop.“MyChineseisnotbad.Thegirlunderstands(理解)me.”Shethinks.Maryishappy.Soon(不久)thegirlcomesback.SheshowsMaryacup.46、What`sMary?(

)A．a(chǎn)student B．a(chǎn)doctor C．a(chǎn)teacher47、WhatdoesMaryoftendoonSaturday?(

)A．dosomewashing B．goshopping C．gotoschool48、HowdoesMarygototheshop?(

)A．bybus B．bytrain C．bycar49、WhatdoesMarythinkofherChinese?(

)A．verygood B．verybad C．verypoor50、WhatdoesthegirlthinkMaryneed?(

)A．a(chǎn)cup B．a(chǎn)quilt C．books【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—什么是繭？—_____A它是蠶的另一個(gè)名字。B它是蠶的一種食物。C它是蠶的房子。根據(jù)常識，可知蠶的房子是繭，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：北極熊來自_____。A英國，B加拿大，C美國，根據(jù)常識可知北極熊來之加拿大，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．B解析：B【詳解】問句句意：我媽媽總是幫助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老師。B護(hù)士。C女警察。根據(jù)句意可知幫助生病的人是護(hù)士。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：周末我通常______我的朋友們______互聯(lián)網(wǎng)聊天。第一空：根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該處考查動(dòng)詞短語chatwithsb.和某人聊天，chatwithmyfriends和我的朋友們聊天；第二空：根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該處考查介詞短語ontheInternet在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上；故A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：杯子里____咖啡。根據(jù)句中的any，可知句子為therebe句型的否定形式，排除C，橫線后面的名詞coffee是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is，否定形式為isnot=isn’t，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在____，我們稱火警為“火人”。A加拿大；B英國；C美國；根據(jù)所學(xué)知識和句意可知在英國，我們稱火警為火人。故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：皮特個(gè)子矮并且我的個(gè)子高，所以他在班里坐在我的______。behind在……后面；under在……下面；infrontof在……前面；由句子描述可知我個(gè)子高，所以他坐在我前面。故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他能給他的朋友送賀卡嗎？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形send，給他的朋友應(yīng)用介詞to，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—蒂姆游泳_____？—是的，但是他不能跳得______。A努力的；好，B高興的；累的，C快地；高，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你的__________工作是什么？—他是一名醫(yī)生。你的爸爸呢？job是名詞，所以前面要用名詞所有格，排除AD選項(xiàng)；whatabout是固定短語，意思是怎么樣，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你看上去很_____。怎么啦？—看！有一只狗。我不喜歡狗。本題考查形容詞辨析，A高興的，B害怕的，C好的，D好的，根據(jù)答語可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸是一名工人嗎？—是的，他在一個(gè)工廠里制造汽車。問句中主語yourfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用Is；答句中主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞make用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩不會(huì)踢足球，但是他會(huì)彈鋼琴。playfootball踢足球，playthepiano彈鋼琴，都是動(dòng)詞短語，故選A。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在_________，我們把消防員叫做fireman。A英國，B美國，C澳大利亞。根據(jù)常識可知在在英國把消防隊(duì)員稱作fireman，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的祖父七十歲，但他擅長跑步。begoodat擅長，是介詞短語，后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式，running是run的動(dòng)名詞，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．

am

fish【詳解】句意：我餓了。我想要吃一些魚肉。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語I是第一人稱，be動(dòng)詞用am。fish在該句中意思為魚肉，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為am；fish?！军c(diǎn)睛】17．is【詳解】句意：你的叔叔來自哪里？主語是youruncle你的叔叔，是單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞要用is，故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)睛】18．is【詳解】句意：我的房間有一張桌子和兩把椅子。therebe句型，就近原則，atable單數(shù)形式，be用is，故答案為is。19．skating【詳解】句意：他星期天有滑冰課。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。skate滑冰，動(dòng)詞，橫線處應(yīng)填skate的動(dòng)名詞skating做定語修飾名詞lessons，故答案為skating。20．workers【詳解】句意：那家汽車廠有很多_________。本題考查可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意可知該空考查名詞worker，意思是工人，many后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為workers。21．D解析：

Does

well【詳解】句意：—陳先生經(jīng)常烹飪嗎？—是的，他能做得非常好。根據(jù)句意和答句可知，問句是一般疑問句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中cook是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，故用助動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)，主語Mr.Chen是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；第二空good是形容詞，句中cook是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以good變?yōu)閣ell，故答案為Does；well。22．

dancing##todance

dance【詳解】句意：他的妹妹喜歡跳舞。她跳舞跳得很好。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，dance動(dòng)名詞為dancing，第一空為dancing/todance；句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面接動(dòng)詞原形，第二空為dance，故答案為dancing/todance；dance。【點(diǎn)睛】23．teachers【詳解】句意：他們是我們學(xué)校的老師。根據(jù)句意，可知該空考查teach名詞teacher老師，由主語they可知該空為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式teachers，故答案為teachers?！军c(diǎn)睛】24．

skating##toskate

doesnot##doesn't【詳解】句意：我喜歡在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜歡。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，skate的動(dòng)名詞為skating，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用助動(dòng)詞does的否定形式doesnot=doesn't，故答案為skating/toskate；doesnot/doesn't?！军c(diǎn)睛】25．

watching##towatch

doesn’t

want

towatch【詳解】句意：邁克喜歡看電視。但是他現(xiàn)在不想看電視。watchTV看電視，likedoingsth/liketodosth喜歡做某事，watch的動(dòng)名詞形式為watching，不定式為towatch，want想要，根據(jù)not可知該句是否定句，he是單數(shù)第三人稱，故需加助動(dòng)詞doesn't，want用原形，wanttodosth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式towatch，故答案為watching/towatch；doesn’t；want；towatch?！军c(diǎn)睛】26．learn【詳解】句意：今天我們將學(xué)一些武術(shù)。此題考查一般將來時(shí)，will后加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為learn?！军c(diǎn)睛】27．H解析：has【詳解】句意：他有一件藍(lán)色的襯衫。主語是He，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has，故答案為has?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．second【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)圖書館。它在二樓。本題考序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，根據(jù)句意可知圖書館在二樓，表示樓層用序數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。29．studies【詳解】句意：楊玲是一個(gè)好女孩，她英語學(xué)得很好。本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，study的第三人稱單數(shù)是studies，故答案為studies。30．

sister’s

flies

likes

climbing【詳解】句意：風(fēng)箏是我_____，她每周六都_____風(fēng)箏，她_____運(yùn)動(dòng)，她經(jīng)常_____。該句是時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合句意和提示可知，首句應(yīng)用名詞所有格sister’s，意為妹妹的。第二句主語She為單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語應(yīng)用fly的單數(shù)第三人稱形式flies，flykites意為放風(fēng)箏，為固定短語。第三句主語She為單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語應(yīng)用like的單數(shù)第三人稱形式likes，意為喜歡。godoing意為去做某事，結(jié)合句意和提示可知，第四句應(yīng)用climb的動(dòng)名詞形式climbing，goclimbing意為去爬山。故答案為sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。三、完成句子31．

doing##oing

reading##eading

lot##ot【詳解】句意：—你的哥哥/弟弟喜歡做什么？—他喜歡讀故事。他有很多書。根據(jù)題意可知，第一空和第二空考查動(dòng)名詞，likedoingsth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母和所給圖片提示可知，第一空填doing做，第二空填reading讀，第三空考查介詞固定搭配，alotof許多，故答案為doing；reading；lot。32．Theboyshouldn’tplayinthebox.【詳解】由所給圖片可知男孩不應(yīng)該在盒子里玩，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為Theboyshouldn’tplayinthebox.【點(diǎn)睛】33．No,heisn’t.【詳解】句意：—他是你的姑姑嗎？—不，他不是。句子是由be動(dòng)詞is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，其肯定回答為Yes，主語+is。否定回答為No，主語+isn't。所給圖片為男士，因此應(yīng)作否定回答，故答案為No,heisn’t.【點(diǎn)睛】34．

are

some

books【詳解】句意：桌子上有一些書。由所給圖片可知桌上有一些書，因此書應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式books，一些some，由books可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，故答案為are；some；books。【點(diǎn)睛】35．

are

bears【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一些熊。根據(jù)所給圖片，可知第二個(gè)空考查單詞bear熊。some一些，加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，bear的復(fù)數(shù)形式為bears。該句為therebe句型，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語somebears是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故答案為are；bears?！军c(diǎn)睛】36．

is

juice

bottle【詳解】圖片顯示為杯子里有一些果汁。表示某處有某物，應(yīng)用therebe句型，主語juice（果汁）為不可數(shù)名詞，其對應(yīng)的be應(yīng)用is，在杯子里應(yīng)用inthebottle，故答案為is；juice；bottle。37．writes##rites【詳解】句意：蘇海的母親是作家。她在家寫故事。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為write寫，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，write用第三人稱單數(shù)形式writes，故答案為writes。38．legs##egs【詳解】句意：金魚沒有腿和胳膊。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為leg腿，可數(shù)名詞，arms是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可知這里的no=notany，any修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為legs。39．visithim【詳解】句意：我叔叔住在海南。我想要在夏天去拜訪他。拜訪visit，動(dòng)詞，visitsb.拜訪某人，后加人稱代詞賓格，他，人稱代詞賓格是him，拜訪他visithim，wantto后加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visithim?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．writesstories【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一個(gè)作家并且她在家寫故事。由句子is可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，she是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，寫故事writestories，故答案為writesstories。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F44、F45、F【分析】文章主要描寫了雙胞胎Lily和Lucy雖然看起來一樣，但是愛好卻不同。41、句意：Lily和Lucy看起來一樣，但是他們有不同的愛好。根據(jù)文中句子Theylookthesame.Buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.可知她們看起來一樣但是有不同的愛好。故答案為T。42、句意：Lily和Lucy都喜歡聽音樂。根據(jù)文中句子LilylikeswatchingTV.Lucylikeslisteningtomusic.可知Lily喜歡看電視。Lucy喜歡聽音樂。故答案為F。43、句意：Lily和Lucy喜歡讀一樣的書。根據(jù)文中句子Lilylikesreadingstorybooks,butLucylikesreadingcomicbooks.可知Lily喜歡讀故事書，但是Lucy喜歡讀漫畫書。所以她們喜歡讀的書不一樣，故答案為F。44、句意：Lily和Lucy在星期六通常在公園里放風(fēng)箏