7成考專升本英語保專題輔導(dǎo)非謂語動詞第一段

PAGEPAGE1是那些表愿望的詞：want;hope;expect;wishIwanttogohome.Ihopetoseeyou.IsawhimcomeHehelpedhim(to)carryWeenjoyedseeingtheIamthinkingoftakingovertheinsiston;relyon;counton(相信)等后表Heinsistedondoingthat在有些明確表示時間先后的動詞和介詞on;uponafter代替完成動名詞表示的動作在謂語IrememberseeinghimOnarriving,hewenttoseehis說明分詞表示的動作和句中謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)HestoodthereHoldingabookunderhisarm,heenteredtheroom.說明分詞表示的動作發(fā)生之后，句中謂語動詞表示的動Enteringtheroom,Ifoundnobodyin.Turningtotheright,youwillfindthepost通常說明分詞表示的動作，此句中謂語動詞表示的動作WritteninsimpleEnglish,thebookiseasytoread.Ican'tfindmylost說明分詞表示的動作和句中謂語動詞表示的動作并無先Heisapersonwell-knowninthis代替完成式現(xiàn)在分Educatedbytheparty,hebecameabrave完成式不定I'msorrytohavetroubledyou.Heissaidtohavecomehere.Heisthoughttohavedoneit.Heisbelievedtohavedoneit.Heseemedtohaveknownit.wish,hope,expect,intend,mean,supposeWewishedtohavedoneIexpectedtohaveleftby(=IhadexpectedtoheavebyWeregrethavingtoldyoutheAfterhavingfinishedhiswork,hewenthome.Hedeniedhavingbroketheglasses.hear;see或表示位置轉(zhuǎn)arrive;leave;turn;open.不用完Havingfinishedhiswork,hewenthome.Sittingdownwithhim,webeguntodiscussit.Hearingthis,heroseandwenttothedoor.ThepersonbeingcriticizedisourNothavingbeentoldaboutit,Idon'tknowhowtodoit.Givenmoretime,(=Havingbeengiven)Icandoitmuchbetter.√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√非謂語動動詞不定式表示比較具體的意Tomasteraforeignlanguageisnoeasyjob.TodoitwellismyearnestdesireToseethisfilmistowasteTosolvethisproblemisoutofthe非謂語動見的另一種形式是在句首用先形容詞作表語（常見的形容詞有：important,difficult,easyhardpossible）ItisfoolishtoactinthisItsoundsreasonabletodoitthisway.Itappearslikelyforthemtoarrive.irritate,annoyIttookmuchtimetodoItmakesusexcitedtothinkaboutthat.Itneededhardworktofinishthejob.Itdoesnogoodtosaylikethat.Itdidn'toccurtometoaskhimtohelpme.Itseemsapitytowastethem.ItisagreatpleasuretodoItisagoodideatothinkthis非謂語動CollectingstampsisagoodSwimmingisabestsportinThereisnotellingwhatwillThereisnodenyingtheThereisnoneedinforminghimof1)形容詞作表語(常見的形容詞有：enjoyable,good,hard,ItisnicetalkingtoitIt'sfoolishbehavinglikethat.Itisuselessdoingthat2)It'swasteoftimedoing It'snogood(use)doingIt'sanawfuljobdoing It'sfundoingItisnotaneasytaskdoingthisThemeetingistobeheldnextweek.Hewantedtobesenttothehardarea.TheboxisnotstrongenoughtostandIt'stoosmalltoThereisalotofworktonice,easy,hard,difficult,suitable,good,heavycomfortable,cheapThehouseistoletatlowIamnottoHousesarestilltoMuchremainstoThetextishardtoHeinsistedonbeingsenttothehardneed,requireworth后,Mywatchneedsrepairing.ThebookisworthThebuildingbeingbuiltisaNothavingbeentold,hedidn'tknowwheretoHeated,themetal非謂語動不定式的邏輯主語一般同謂語動詞的Iwanttoreada用于該形式的常見的動詞有：afford,agree,aim,apply,arrange,ask,choose,claim,decide,decline,demand,desire,determine,expect,hope,learn,manage,offer,pretend,promise,refuse,seek,swear,threaten,wish.有時賓語省略不定式符號(常見的有：letfall,letpass,letgo,letslip,'dbetter,'drather,'dsoon,Hemadebelievehewas動詞不定式（短語）Hefounditne