重慶市中考英語試題

重慶市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平暨普通高中招生考試英語試題（B卷）（全卷共九個大題滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘）注意事項：1.試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。2.作答前認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。3.考試結束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。第I卷（共98分）II.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共18分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。21.Theboysoftenplay_________basketballafterschool.A./ B.a C.an D.the22.It’sgoodforustodrinkmilk________themorning.A.at B.on C.in D.from23.FuYuanhuiis________favoriteswimmerbecauseshe’ssofunny. A.I B.myC.me D.mine24.ZhangLinisapopular______inthisschoolandmostofherstudentsareherfans. A.farmer B.doctor C.worker D.teacher25.Peteris_______boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings. A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest26.Therewasabigfireyesterday.______noonewashurt. A.Luckily B.Loudly C.AngrilyD.Badly27.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes_______hishomeworkontime. A.do B.did C.does D.doing28.JohnandI________tovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon. A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone29.It’sreportedthatKeJie______byAlphaGoinMay,2017. A.beat B.beats C.wasbeaten D.willbebeaten30.______badday!It’sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome. A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What31.Ilikedancing,______Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit. A.or B.so C.but D.because32.It’snotagoodhabitto______whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow. A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff33.ThisSaturdayismy_______birthday.Welcometomyparty! A.fourteenth B.thefourteenthC.fourteen D.thefourteen34.---_______isitfromyourhometoyourschool,Anna?---It’squitenear,onlyfiveminutes’walk. A.Howmany B.HowfarC.Howlong D.Howsoon35.---Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.---He_______Beijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedin D.hasbeenin36.---Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?---Yes,I_______.I’mcoming,dad. A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t37.---Mike,don’tmakesomuchnoise.It’stoolate.---__________.I’llgotobedrightnow. A.Notbad B.You’dbetternotC.Yes,Iwill D.Sorry,Iwon’t38.---Ican’tsee_______ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?---Sure.Hereyouare. A.whatourteacherwroteB.whatdidourteacherwrite C.whyourteacherwrote D.howdidourteacherwriteIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(號召)usto39andprotectwater.Today,we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially40.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”. Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,41,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso42wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave43harmfulinit.___44___mustwetreat(處理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown45.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater46homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe47wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned48itgoesbacktonature.39.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch40.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious41.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas42.A.getsback B.handsin C.changesinto D.picksup43.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody44.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How45.A.work B.interest C.health D.business46.A.on B.for C.with D.from47,A.less B.more C.better D.worse48.A.and B.whether C.after D.beforeIV.閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。developaswellasthoseinrichcities?Maybetheanswerswere“No”inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation. Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutrition(營養(yǎng))ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents’meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore. Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Recently,TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(2017-2020)hascomeout.Accordingtotheguideline,above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020.What’smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmoresupporttoimprovetheireducation.Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsogetmorechancestoreceivehighereducation.Aspecialcollegeprogrammakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogotokey(重點的)collegesanduniversities.Thenumberwillbeincreasedby10%in2017.Withtheguidelineandtheprograms,wecanexpectafairerandmorebalanced(均衡的)educationinthefuture.60.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof_______inpoorruralareas.A.thekeyschools B.thepoorstudentsC.thekeycollegesanduniversities D.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools61.Theunderlinedword“benefited”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.A.逃離B.獲益C.受害D.賺錢62.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(=Para.(自然段)1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5)A.;;B.;;C.;;D.;;63.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.LiuXi,astudentfromChongqing,cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantstoB.LiMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangetabagofmilkeverydayC.HuJia,a12-year-oldruralstudent,willmoreeasilyreceivehighschooleducationD.HanLei,astudentfromBeijing,willhavefewchancestogotokeyuniversitiesV.口語應用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下列對話，從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。A.You’dbettertakeabus.B.Whydoyougothere?C.Youknow,Iwanttolosemyweight.D.ButIdon’tknowthewaythere.E.It’sawonderfulone.F.Wheredoyouusuallydosports?G.It’sbetweenabankandatheater.A:Hello,Tony.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?B:I’mbusyexercising.64A:Whatfor?You’reingoodhealth.B:Thankyou.ButIwanttobemuchfitter.A:65B:AtSunshineA:Wow,cool!I’dliketoexercisethere,too.66B:Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.A:Isitfarfromhere?B:Yes.It’saboutthreekilometersfromhere.67A:WhichbusshouldItake?B:YouneedtotakeBusNo.3toBinjiangRoad,andwalkalongthatroadtotheend.ThenyoucanseeSunshineSportsCenteronyourleft.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Mypleasure.第II卷（共52分）VI.任務型閱讀。（每小題2分，共8分）閱讀下文并回答問題。May31,2017Jadenisasix-year-oldboy.Heexperiencedtheunluckythingsoflifetwice.Firsthelosthisdadwhenhewasfourandhismomdiedunexpectedlyinhersleeplastmonth.Jaden’sheartwasbroken.Hisparents’deathhithimalot.Butthingsalwaysgotowardsagoodside.Afewweekslater,Jadentoldhisauntthathewastiredofseeingeveryonesadallthetime.He’dliketoseemoresmilesaroundhim.Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.Thenheaskedhisaunttobuyhimsomelittletoysandtakehimtothecenterofthecity.“I’mtryingtomakepeoplesmile,”saidJaden.Atfirst,hewasnotsureifthepeoplepassingbywouldliketoreceivehistoys.Infact,hewasalwayssuccessfulandgotclosetohisdreamstepbystep,becausenoonecouldrefusesuchalittleboy’sgivingandexpecting.“I’mkeepingacountof100smiles,”saidJaden.Whenaskedifhecouldmakeit,heanswered,“IthinkIcan.”ReportedbyBarbara69.DidJadenlosehisparents?________________________________________________________________70.HowmanysmilesdidJadenhopetoget?__________________________________________________________________71.WhatdidJadendotocheerhimselfupinthecenterofthecity?___________________________________________________________________72.DoyouthinkJaden’swaywasgoodtodealwithhisproblem?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。73.Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.(改為否定句)We______________goingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.74.LiHuausuallygoestothelibraryafterschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________LiHuausuallydoafterschool?75.MyclassmateswalkedtoThreeMyclassmateswenttoThree76.我們應該思考怎么把中國文化介紹給全世界。(完成譯句)Weshouldthinkabout_______________introduceChineseculturetotheworld.77.我對很多學科都感興趣，例如音樂，英語和歷史。(完成譯句)Iaminterestedinmanysubjects_________________music,Englishandhistory.VIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Sometimesweareusedtodrawingaquickconclusion(結論),Butisitrightornot?Mylittlesongavemea____78___.Oneday,Itookmyfive-year-oldsontogooutforawalkafterdinner.Ontheway,wesawanoldwomansellingfruits.Ididn’ttakeenoughmoneywithme.___79____mysonlikedeatingfruitverymuch,Icouldbuyonlytwopearsandgavethemtohim.Thelittleboyheldthepearsinhishands.Iaskedhimifhecouldshareone___80____me.Onhearingthis,hequicklytookabite(咬)fromonepear,andthe___81___.Iwasquitesurprised.I___82___myselfwhatmistakesIhadmadeineducatingmysonsothatheactedinsuchagreedy(貪婪)way.Iwaslostinthought.PerhapsIwasjust___83____toomuch.Mysonwastooyoungtoknowaboutsharingandgiving.Suddenly,mysongavemethepearinhisrighthandandsaid,“Mom,youhavethisone.Thisoneismuchsweeter.”ThenIknewwhymylittlesontookabitefrom___84___pear.Fromthenon,Ialwaystellmyselfnottoreachaconclusiontoo___85___.Trytospendsomemoretimeinunderstandingthingsbetter.IX.書面表達。（18分）在我們成長的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道風景。在相知相伴的歲月里，留下了多少美好的故事和難忘的回憶!某英語報社以“AStoryBetweenMyFriendandMe”為題開展征文活動，請你按要求用英語寫一篇文章參賽。要求：1.故事必須原創(chuàng)；2.80-120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。參考要點：1.分享故事(起因，經(jīng)過，結果……)；2.表達感受(幸福，感動，思考……)；3.……AStoryBetweenMyFriendandMeThereisalwayssomethingunforgettableinmylife,especiallythestorybetweenmyfriendandme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案第I卷（共98分）II.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共18分）21-25ACBDD25-30ADBCB31-35CBABD36-38CDAIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）39-43BDACB44-48CCDADIV.閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）49-51BCB52-55CBAB56-59ABBC60-63DBCCV.口語運用。