杭州中考英語綜合模擬測試卷試卷+答案

【文庫獨(dú)家】2020杭州市各類高中招生模擬考試英語Ⅰ.聽力部分(25分)(略)Ⅱ.筆試部分(95分)四、單項填空(共15小題,計15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“said”is.

A./s?:d/ B./sed/ C./se?d/ D./sa?d/17.Theywanttheirdaughtertogotouniversity,buttheyalsowanthertogetsummerjob.

A.不填;a B.the;a C.an;a D.a;the18.Youlookworried!Isallright?

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing19.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlistenwespeak.

A.astwicemuchas B.twiceasmuchasC.asmuchastwice D.asmuchtwiceas20.Itisreallycooltorealizeyourdreamgreateffort.

A.through B.of C.till D.about21.Hefailedinthemathtestandlookssad.Lets.

A.puthimup B.sethimupC.cheerhimup D.cleanhimup22.Youbeserious!Youreactuallygoingtolendhimmoneyagain?

A.neednt B.cant C.shouldnt D.mustnt23.Youmakelunch,Illtakecareofthebaby.

A.but B.or C.for D.and24.—Doyouconsideryourselfarudeperson?—not.Ialwayshavegoodmanners.

A.Probably B.Usually C.Generally D.Certainly25.MarkinChinafor10yearsandnowheteachesChineseinBritain.

A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.isworking26.—Couldyoutellme?

—Ofcourse.A.wheresthereagoodplacetoeatB.wheretheresagoodplacetoeatC.whereisagoodplacetoeatD.whereagoodplaceistoeat27.Mommakesmeeatanappleeverydaythedoctoraway.

A.keeps B.iskept C.tokeep D.kept28.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers,?

A.dontthey B.dotheyC.shouldntthey D.shouldthey29.Itsyourasateachertoprotectyourstudents.

A.duty B.hobby C.habit D.manner30.—Oh,no!Thereisntanysugarleft.—.IllbuysomewhenIgointotown.

A.Goodidea B.NotatallC.Goahead D.Nevermind五、完形填空(共15小題,計15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Ihadsaidgoodbyetomyhusband,Joe,sooften,butthistimewas31.

Wenowhadourfirstchild.Afternightsoftalks,wemadethedifficult32thatJoewouldgobyhimselftoAlabamaforthesix-monthtrainingcourse,andIwouldstaybehindwithournewson.ItwasimportantthatI33myteachingpositionnearourhomeatFortHood.Alsowewerepartofastrongnetworkoffriends34Icouldturntoforhelp.

OnJoes35eveningathome,IbathedlittleJoey,gothimintohissleeperandwasheadingtothebedroomwhenJoegentlytouched36ontheshoulder.Liftingthebabyfrommyarms,hesaidhewantedtoputJoeytobedtonight.

Theyheadeddownthehall,andIbusiedmyselfwithmeaninglesstasks,37Joetoturnupfromthebedroomwithinafewminutes.Ahalfhourwentby,and38hehadnotcomeback.Thinkinghewashaving39gettingoursontofallasleep,Iwalkedquietlytothebabysroomothedimly-lit(燈光暗淡的)room.

Sittingintherockingchair,movingslowlybackandforth,wasmyhusbandwith41inhiseyes.Hewasholdingourbabyinhisarms42hehadfallenasleeplongbefore.Whenhispainedeyesmetmine,hesaid,“Ijustcantputhimdown.”

ThatnightwestoodoverJoeysbed,holdingeachotherandsayingoverandoverthatwewouldmakeitthroughthisleavingandbe43againsoon.

Joeyissixnow,andhehasafour-year-oldbrothernamedJack.Therehavebeenmanygoodbyes44thatnight,yetmysoldierstillfightsbacktearswhenitstimeto45onceagaininservicetohiscountryandgivehisboysthatlast,longhuggoodbye.

31.A.dangerous B.different C.impossible D.terrible32.A.promise B.wish C.suggestion D.decision33.A.miss B.keep C.get D.accept34.A.whom B.whose C.which D.what35.A.first B.next C.other D.last36.A.us B.them C.me D.her37.A.expecting B.remembering C.agreeing D.allowing38.A.again B.still C.then D.ever39.A.excuse B.fun C.trouble D.chance40.A.moved B.talked C.turned D.looked41.A.colors B.tears C.joys D.fears42.A.eventhough B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat43.A.sure B.proud C.alone D.together44.A.on B.for C.since D.through45.A.visit B.sleep C.leave D.play六、閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分。其中第一節(jié)10小題,計20分;第二節(jié)5小題,計10分)第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AAllresidents:RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb(干擾)peopleinthegroundfloorflats.CleaningThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswhenyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsareaskedtokeepnoisetoaminimum.Loudmusic,etc.candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunlessyouknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytogetintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresidentsspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecaryouwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances.ProblemsIfyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions,pleasecalltheAssociationat08000969000.ParkriseHousingAssociation46.Whatsthepurposeofthetext?A.TolisttheservicesofferedbytheAssociation.B.Tomakeanadvertisementfortheflats.C.Toasktheresidentstofollowtherules.D.Towarnpeopleagainstpossibledangers.47.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?A.Rubbishcollection.B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs.D.Changingthelights.48.Peopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewashinglines.

A.atthecarpark B.inthegroundfloorflatsC.inthehallways D.inthegarden49.TheAssociationwilltalkwithyouif.

A.lightsarenotworking B.youmaketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeoplein D.youparkyourcarontheroad50.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.

A.peopleshouldleavethebrokenchairsonthestairsB.theAssociationisalwaysreadytohelptheresidentsC.onecanparkthecaratanynumberedparkingspaceD.thelightswillbeonwheneveryoupassthemainstairsBItsveryearlyinthemorningandImsittingoutside.Itsalsoverycoldanddark.With20BmeisJimNightingale,andheisthereasonImupsoearly.Hepassesmeahotcupofcoffee.“Notlongtowaitnow,”hesays.Ihopehesright.Afterafewminutesthereisaveryweaklightintheeast,andthenIhearabirdsinging.Itsingsveryloudandveryclear.“Thatstherobin(知更鳥),”saysJim.AfewmorebirdsstartsingingwiththerobinandJimknowsthenamesofthemtoo.Halfanhourlater,therearemoreandmorebirdssinging,anditsveryloud!Suddenly,allaroundustheairisfullofthesoundofbirdsong.Thisisthedawnchorus(晨鳴),anditsbeautiful.“Wow,thisisamazing!”ItellJim,whoissmiling.“Isthereadawnchoruseverymorning?”“Birdscansinganytimeoftheyearbutthebesttimeistheendofwinterandduringthespring.Thisiswhenthebirdssingmost.”“Really?So,whydotheysing?”Iask.“Well,therearetworeasons,”explainsJim.“Mostofthesongbirdswhosingaremales.Theywanttofindafemale(雌性)sotheysingtoshowhowstrongtheyare.Thefemaleslistenandchoosethebestsinger!Thebirdsalsosingtotellothermalestogoaway.Theyneedtheirownarea;theydontlikesharingwithanothermale.”Ilistentothebirds;thesongsseemtoomuchtome.“Dothebirdssingaspecialsonginthemorning?”“Thatsagoodquestion,”repliesJim.“Thesuccessfulbirdshavemanykindsofcallsandsongs.Sometimestheycopythesongsofotherbirds.Thismakesitsoundliketherearemanybirdsinthatplacealreadyandothermalesstayaway.Alsothefemalelikessongswithdifferentnotes.Somebirds,forexampletheEuropeanwren,havesongsthatcontainover700differentnotesperminute!”So,howdoesJimknowsomuchaboutbirds?Well,heworksasavolunteerfortheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.Heistryingtohelpthebirdsliveinthemodernworld.“Moreandmoreofthebirdshabitatdisappearseveryyear.Thesparrow,forexample,wasaverycommonbirdintheUK,nowitsindanger.”Bynowthesunisupandthebirdsarequiet.Itslightsotheycanstartlookingforfood;theyneedabigbreakfastafterallthatsinging!51.Whydoesthewritergetupearlyinthemorning?A.Tovisitherfriend. B.Todrinkhotcoffee.C.Toseedifferentbirds. D.Tohearbirdssing.52.Whenyouhearabirdsinginthemorning,itsmostprobably.

A.arobin B.asparrowC.amalebird D.afemalebird53.Abirdsingsearlyinthemorningmainly.

A.tocallafemalesattention B.tofightwithothermalesC.tofindaplacetolivein D.tostartlookingforfood54.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Atfirstthewriterishappytobeupsoearlyinthemorning.B.Malebirdshavetheirownwaysoffoolingotherbirds.C.Itseasierforthebirdstofindfoodearlyinthemorning.D.JimhasajobwiththeRoyalSocietyfortheProtecitonofBirds.55.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.therobinssongs B.thebirdshabitatC.whybirdssing D.howtoprotectbirds第二節(jié):請仔細(xì)閱讀第55—60題中各自的寫作要求,從A—F六個寫作話題中為各位選出符合要求的最佳選項,其中一項為多余選項。56.Isabel:Listthefoodsservedontheschoollunchmenuforoneday.Tellwhyyouthinkthatgroupoffoodswaschosen.Thenwriteapassageaboutyourfavoriteschoollunch.Tellwhyitisyourfavorite.57.Michael:Watchanatureorwildlifeprogramontelevision.Takenotesasyouwatch.Thinkaboutwhatyouvelearned.Writeapassageofinformationtellingaboutthesubjectoftheprogram.58.Sarah:Whatisyourfavoritesportsactivity?Thinkofreasonswhyotherswouldenjoyittoo.Doesitdevelopyourskills?Doesitteachteamwork?Whyisitfun?Writeapassagethatwilladviseanotherpersontotrytheactivity.59.Alan:Musicisenjoyable.Itcanalsoexciteyourimagination.Listentoapieceofmusicthatyoulike.Doesitcreateanypicturesinyourmind?Doesitcarryyouawaytoanotherplace?Tellwhatyoucanseeandhearinyourimagination.60.Ricky:Sometimesittakesseveralstepstosolveamathproblem.Thinkofaproblemthatyouhavesolved.Youmighthaveworkedouthowmuchmoneyyouwouldhaveleftafterbuyingsomethings.Nowtellotherpeoplewhatstepstotaketosolvetheproblem.七、詞語填空(共10小題,計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。exampletheynobodycorrectusualreachbuildsoifnext“Logicisthescienceofthinking.”Isaid,clearingmythroat.“Beforewethink61,wemustlearntotellthecommonfallacies(謬誤)oflogic.Thesewewilltakeuptonight.”

“Wow!”shecried,clappingherhandshappily.Iwentbravelyon.“FirstletusexaminethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization(絕對判斷).Forexample:Exerciseisgood,62everybodyshouldexercise.”

“Iagree,”saidPollyseriously.“Imeanexerciseiswonderful.Imeanit63thebodyandeverything.”

“Polly,”Isaidgently,“itisafallacy.ExerciseisgoodisanUnqualifiedGeneralization.Forexample,64youhaveheartdisease,exerciseisbad,notgood.Manypeopleareorderedby65doctorsnottoexercise.Youmustsayexerciseis66good,orexerciseisgoodformostpeople.Ifnot,youhavemadethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization.”

“67wetakeupafallacycalledHastyGeneralization(草率結(jié)論).Listencarefully.YoucantspeakFrench.IcantspeakFrench.PetercantspeakFrench.Imustthereforeconcludethat68atthisschoolcanspeakFrench.”

“Really?”saidPolly,surprised.“Polly,”Isaidcalmly,“itsafallacy.Theconclusionis69toohurriedly.Therearetoofew70tosupportsuchaconclusion.”

八、單詞拼寫(共10小題,計10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。71.—WhendidyoubtostudyEnglish?

—Sevenyearsago.72.Fintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.

73.Ifyoucanswimatheriver,Illbewaitingforyouontheotherside.

74.Tom,yourclothesared.Youdbetterwashthem.

75.Iwasbin1997.Imfifteennow.

76.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthef?

—Iwanttobecomeateacher.77.Acisapieceofequipmentusedfortakingphotographs.

78.Thenicedresswasboughtbymyuncleasabirthdayp.

79.Youvedsomuchwine.Youmustntdrive.

80.Hespooratspelling.Hemadealotofspellingminhiswriting.

九、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,計15分)你的筆友Sammy想了解你這兩天的考試情況以及暑期安排。假定你是陳濤,請根據(jù)Sammy在電子郵件中的提問,給他寫回信。字?jǐn)?shù)在80字左右。From:Subject:Sammy@wdc.ac.ukHowareyou?HiHowareyou?IknowyourebusywithyourEnglishexamrightnow.Howisit?Andhowwaseverythingyesterday?Anyway,itllbealloversoon.Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation?Andareyoureadyforyournewschoollife?Pleaseemailmeandletmeknow.SammyFrom:Subject:chentao@163.comImOK.

四、單項填空16.B本題考查音標(biāo)。said的音標(biāo)為/sed/。17.A本題考查冠詞用法。句意:他們想讓他們的女兒上大學(xué),但是他們也想讓她得到一份暑期工作。gotouniversity上大學(xué),asummerjob一份暑期工作,故選A。18.A本題考查不定代詞。句意:你看起來很焦慮!一切都好嗎?something某事;anything任何事;nothing沒有什么;everything一切。故選A。19.B句意:我們有兩只耳朵和一個嘴巴使我們能夠做到聽是說的兩倍。評析此題考查了倍數(shù)的用法,倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as...是……的多少倍。20.A本題考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:通過巨大的努力而實(shí)現(xiàn)了你的夢想,真酷。through通過;of屬于……的;till直到……;about大約,關(guān)于。由句意知選A。21.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他數(shù)學(xué)考試沒及格,看起來很悲傷。讓我們使他高興起來吧。putup掛起,舉起,張貼;setup建立,建設(shè);cheerup使高興,使快樂;cleanup打掃。由句意知選C。評析本題考查了動詞短語的辨析。不同的動詞與相同的介詞搭配,意義是不一樣的,是中考重要考點(diǎn)之一,值得重視。22.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:你不能這么認(rèn)真!你是打算再借給他錢嗎?neednt不必,語氣太弱;cant不能;shouldnt不應(yīng)該;mustnt一定不能。mustnt表示禁止,語氣太強(qiáng),所以選cant。23.D本題考查并列連詞的用法。句意:你做午飯,我照看孩子。and和,表示并列;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表示選擇;for為了,表示目的。所以選and。24.D本題考查副詞用法。句意:——你認(rèn)為自己是個粗魯?shù)娜藛?——當(dāng)然不是了。我總是有禮貌的。由答句Ialwayshavegoodmanners.(我總是有禮貌的)?？芍xCertainly。評析本題考查學(xué)生注意下文語境的能力。25.B句意:Mark在中國工作了十年,現(xiàn)在他在英國教漢語。由句意知,他現(xiàn)在在英國教漢語,故排除選項A、D;選項C過去完成時表示過去的過去,不符合語境,故選B。評析此題是個難點(diǎn),學(xué)生們不能區(qū)分現(xiàn)在完成時,過去完成時和一般過去時。若弄清它們在時間上的區(qū)別,此題就迎刃而解了。26.B本題考查賓語從句。句意:——你能告訴我在哪里有吃東西的好地方嗎?——當(dāng)然。帶疑問詞的賓語從句把疑問詞放在前面,后面用陳述句語序。在某地有個吃東西的好地方,句子應(yīng)是:Theresagoodplacetoeat+地點(diǎn)狀語。故此題選B項。評析本題考查了賓語從句,但也需要考生熟練掌握therebe句型。27.C本題考查非謂語動詞。句意:媽媽讓我每天吃個蘋果以使我保持健康。不定式tokeepthedoctoraway作目的狀語。評析本題考查了動詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。如Igotothelibrarytoreadbooks.也是動詞不定式作狀語。28.C本題考查反意疑問句。句意:均衡飲食的人應(yīng)該比那些只吃餅干和漢堡包的人更健康,是不是?本句中情態(tài)動詞是should,又是肯定句,故選shouldntthey。評析本題考查了反意疑問句,前面肯定,后面否定,有情態(tài)動詞和be動詞,根據(jù)它們來決定;沒有情態(tài)動詞和be動詞,根據(jù)助動詞來決定。29.A本題考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:保護(hù)你的學(xué)生是做老師的職責(zé)。duty職責(zé),責(zé)任;hobby愛好;habit習(xí)慣;manner行為,舉止。由句意可知選A。評析本題考查了名詞詞義的辨析。名詞詞義辨析也是中考重要考點(diǎn)之一,平時學(xué)習(xí)及復(fù)習(xí)時要注意多加積累。30.D本題考查情景交際。句意:——哦,不!沒有剩余的糖了?！獩]關(guān)系!當(dāng)我去鎮(zhèn)里時我將買一些。由“IllbuysomewhenIgointotown”可知,選D項,沒關(guān)系。Goodidea!好主意;Notatall.一點(diǎn)也不;Goahead.去干吧,去做吧;Nevermind.沒關(guān)系。評析本題考查了常用的交際用語。注意它們在語境中的使用。五、完形填空[語篇解讀]本文是記敘文。作者描述了丈夫要離開家去參加為期六個月的培訓(xùn)的前一天晚上,如何舍不得離開妻子和新出生的孩子的情景。31.B句意:我曾經(jīng)常跟丈夫告別,但這次不同。由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but知這次離別不同,所以選different。32.D句意:幾個晚上的交流后,我們做出了艱難的決定,Joe獨(dú)自一人去亞拉巴馬去參加為期六個月的訓(xùn)練課程。makeadecision做出決定。33.B句意:我保留在我家附近的FortHood的教學(xué)職位是很重要的。由上句我將留下來可知我想保留這個職位。keep保留;miss錯過;get得到;accept接受。34.A句意:并且我們也是那幫我能向他們求助的給力的朋友網(wǎng)中的一部分。評析本題考查了定語從句。因先行詞是friends,且關(guān)系代詞作turnto(轉(zhuǎn)向……)的賓語,所以選whom。35.D句意:在Joe在家的最后一個晚上,我給小Joey洗了澡。由文章上下文知這是丈夫在家的最后一個晚上。36.C句意:當(dāng)Joe輕輕地觸摸到我的肩膀時,我正要去臥室。touchsb.觸摸某人,文中有三個主人公:丈夫,“我”和新出生的孩子。孩子已入睡,“我”正走向臥室,所以此題選me。37.A句意:他們朝著客廳走去,我忙著一些毫無意義的事,希望Joe在幾分鐘之內(nèi)從臥室出來。expectsb.todosth.希望某人干某事;remembertodosth.記得去干某事;agreetodosth.同意去干某事;allowsb.todosth.允許某人去干某事。由文章上下文知“我”希望丈夫幾分鐘內(nèi)出現(xiàn)。38.B句意:半小時過去了,他仍然沒回來。again又,再;still仍然;then那么,然后;ever曾經(jīng)。所以選still。39.Chavetroubledoingsth.干某事有麻煩,費(fèi)力干某事。40.D句意:我悄悄地走到嬰兒房,往燈光暗淡的房間里看。lookinto往……里看。41.B由eyes及下文中painedeyes(痛苦的眼睛)知丈夫眼睛里含有眼淚。color顏色;tear眼淚;joy快樂;fear害怕。42.A句意:他仍抱著孩子,即使孩子許久前已睡著。eventhough即使;asif好像;sothat以便;nowthat既然,由于。由句意及上下文知選A。43.D句意:那天晚上,我們站在Joey的床邊,抱著彼此,一遍又一遍地說我們將會挺過這次離別,而且不久就會再在一起了。betogether在一起。文中的leaving和together相對應(yīng)。所以選D。sure確信的;proud驕傲的;alone獨(dú)自。44.C句意:自從那天晚上以后,曾有許多次離別。Therehavebeenmanygoodbyes...此句是現(xiàn)在完成時,所以填since自從。45.C句意:在為了服務(wù)國家而再次離開的時候,我的戰(zhàn)士(丈夫)仍然克制著眼淚,給他的孩子們最后的、長時間的擁抱告別。由多次出現(xiàn)的goodbye知填leave。評析做完形填空時要通讀全文,要理解文章含義,還要注意空格前后的一些詞的搭配。本篇文章滲透了極度悲傷的離別情感,學(xué)生要學(xué)會體會。六、閱讀理解第一節(jié)A[語篇解讀]本文是應(yīng)用文——居民聯(lián)合會張貼的一個公告。公告介紹了生活在Parkrise公寓里的居民應(yīng)該遵守的幾條規(guī)則。46.C主旨大意題。本文的目的從正文第一句中的hereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow(這是幾條我們認(rèn)為所有居民都應(yīng)遵守的簡單的規(guī)則)可知選C。47.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一個規(guī)則Rubbish中第一句RubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.可知。onTuesdays是每逢星期二的意思,所以垃圾一周被收集一次。48.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第二個規(guī)則Washing中第一句Thereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.(在停車場旁邊的花園里有為每戶準(zhǔn)備的晾衣繩。)可知選inthegarden。49.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第五條規(guī)則中的theAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise(如果你弄出太多噪音,居民聯(lián)合會將和你取得聯(lián)系)可知選B。50.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中最后一條,如果你有任何問題,請給居民聯(lián)合會打電話可可知選B。評析對于規(guī)則類的文章,要學(xué)會從字里行間查找所需要的信息。B[語篇解讀]本文是記敘文。本篇講述作者和朋友早起聆聽鳥兒早晨的叫聲,以及后來作者的朋友介紹有關(guān)鳥叫的情況。51.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一段倒數(shù)第二句Notlongtowaitnow.及第二段的描述可以得知,兩人是在等著聽鳥兒的叫聲。52.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第六段第二句Mostofthesongbirdswhosingaremales.可以得知。53.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第六段第三句的Theywanttofindafemalesotheysingtoshowhowstrongtheyare.可以得知。54.B推理判斷題。A、C選項文中沒有任何相關(guān)信息,所以不正確。D選項文中提到Jim在RoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds做志愿者,而并不是在該處就職。55.C主旨大意題。A選項文中只提及一次,即作者聽到的第一聲鳥叫是robin的。B選項盡管在Jim的敘述中提到,但是前文大量的篇幅都未涉及此話題。D選項文中雖提到越來越多的鳥兒消失,但是沒有涉及如何保護(hù)鳥兒。[長難句]Halfanhourlater,therearemoreandmorebirdssinging,anditsveryloud!半小時后,越來越多的鳥在唱歌,而且歌聲響亮!本句是and連接的并列句;halfanhourlater是時間狀語;thereare...singing是therebe句型。第二節(jié)56.C寫作要求中提到foods,而且又提到選擇食物和陳述最喜歡的學(xué)校午餐的理由,所以選擇Health。57.F寫作要求中提到nature和wildlifeProgram,所以選擇Sc