Module+12+Help+Unit+2 外研版八年級英語上冊

Pre-readingWhat'shappeninginthevideo?Earthquake地震Howdoyoufeelabouttheearthquake?terriblebadsadhomelessdeathcrytears眼淚destroy破壞Whentheearthquakeishappening,whichplaceissafe

andwhichplaceisdangerous?SafeplacesDangerousplacesDoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutwhattodoinanearthquake?ReadandthinkWhat'sthemainideaofthispassage?Learningtolearn:1.快速閱讀文章，不要逐詞翻譯。2.重點讀首尾句3.畫出有用的信息，抓住文章主旨大意。Readandthink(1)What'sthemainideaofthispassage?()A.Introduction(介紹)oftheearthquakeB.Someadviceaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.C.Inanearthquake,youshouldgooutatonce.D.Whydoestheearthquakehappen?accordingtothetitle(標題)andthefirstparagraph.BEarthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake,sohereissomeadvice:Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.3Doyouknowanywarningsignsbeforeanearthquake?(你知道地震的征兆有哪些嗎？)Warningsigns(征兆)beforeanearthquakeAnimalsarenervous.Warningsigns(征兆)beforeanearthquakeWaterinwellsrisesandfalls.Smellygas(難聞的氣味)comesoutofwells.Warningsigns(征兆)beforeanearthquakeThereisbrightlightinthesky.Warningsigns(征兆)beforeanearthquakeThereisbrightlightinthesky.Warningsigns(征兆)beforeanearthquakePeoplecanhearloudsound.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake,sohereissomeadvice:

3ABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…Lookandthink(Para.2)insideWhattodoinanearthquakeinside學會學習當你閱讀說明時，明確它們讓你做什么，同時注意活動的步驟Readandthink(Para.2)ABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.XABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…XReadandthink(Para.2)√Hideunderatable.ABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…XXStayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Readandthink(Para.2)ABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…XXKeepclearoffires.Readandthink(Para.2)ABCDEFWhentheearthquakestarts…XX

Donot

usethelift.Readandthink(Para.2)ABCDEFReadandthink(Para.2)Whentheearthquakestarts…XKeepcalm.Bebraveandbehelpful.√Whattodoinanearthquakeinsideoutside1Moveawayfrombuildings.2Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.3Ifyouareinabusoracar,stayinit.4Inthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.5Onabeach,runawayfromtheseaandmorequicklytohigherground.ACDEBReadandmatch(Para.3)outside1Moveawayfrombuildings.2Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.3Ifyouareinabusoracar,stayinit.4Inmountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.5Onabeach,runawayfromtheseaandmovequicklytohigherground.BECDATsunami海嘯2004年印度洋海嘯中，英國女孩蒂莉·史密斯發(fā)現(xiàn)大海異常，她憑借在學校所學的地理知識判斷有可能是海嘯，最終拯救了100多位游客的生命。WhattodoinanearthquakeinsideoutsideFollowwhatwelearntinschool.Wecanbesafeandwecanalsohelpsaveothers.RaisetheSelf-ProtectionAwareness.提高自我保護意識。WhattodoinanearthquakeinsideoutsideFollowwhatwelearntinschool.Wecanbesafeandwecanalsohelpsaveothers.(B)說明文Whenanearthquakestarts,inside....Outside......Whentheearthquakeishappening,whichplaceissafeandwhichplaceisdangerous?SafeplacesDangerousplacesWhenan

earthquakeishappening,whatshouldwedoinourschool?Youcanuse"First.....second......Third/Then.....Last....等表示順序的詞，使條理清晰Tolearn,touse學以致用Deepthinking1.Canwestopearthquakes?No,wecan’t.Butwecantrytoreduce（減少）thelosses（損失）causedbyearthquakes.Forexample:1.knowsomesigns(跡象)beforetheearthquakehappens.—Thereisoftenagreatsound.—Animalstoonervous（緊張的）toeat.—Therearebrightlightsinthesky.—Asmellygas(難聞的氣體)maycomeoutofthewell(水井).Whatotherthingscanwedo?Whatcausedthemostdeath?Whatkindofbuildingscanwebuild?--Buildbuildingsasstrongaspossible.--Buildbuildingsthatcanmoveorroll（滾動）.AroundtheworldSpecialbuildingsinJapanEarthquakesareverycommoninJapan.Manycancausealotofdamage.Butnowtherearenewwaysofconstructingbuildingstomakethemsaferandstrongerduringearthquakes.TheYokohama

LandmarkTowerisoneofthetallestbuildingsinJapan.Itisheavyandstrong.Itsitsonrollers.Thismeanstheearthcanriseandfallbeneaththebuildingwithoutshakingit.(它厚重堅固，以滾軸為地基，這意味著大樓下面的地面在上升和下降時不會晃動大樓）橫濱標志塔大廈Discuss2.Whatcanwedoafterearthquakes?Bevolunteers.Raisemoneytohelpandsavepeople.Trytorebuildfamilies.Trytoforgetsadexperiencesandlivewithstrongbelief.努力忘記悲傷的經(jīng)歷，帶著堅定的信念生活.Theearthquakeisheartless,theworldloves.習總書記說：Whenever

natural

disasters

presents

itself,

what

we

are

supposed

to

do

is

to

stay

united

and

unified

just

like

every

single

seed.（無論什么時候自然災害發(fā)生時，我們應該做的就是像每一粒種子一樣團結(jié)一致）Wearenotalone.WeChinesepeoplefighttheearthquakehandinhand,heartinheart,everybodyoffershelp.Thenwhenwemeetthem,wearestillstrongandbrave,Weneverloseheart.Insteadwe’arestillfullofcourage,hopeanddreams.Everycoinhastwosides.事物具有兩面性。Earthquakescanproducegeothermalenergy.Itisakindofnewclearenergy.

地震能夠產(chǎn)生一種新型清潔能源——地熱能。Earthquakesalsokeeptheearthenergybalancedandthegeologicalstructurestable.

地震維護地球能量的平衡，促使地質(zhì)結(jié)構穩(wěn)定。Areearthquakesalwaysbadforus?Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword“earthquake”again?再次看到“地震”這個詞，你想到什么？Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword“earthquake”?當看到“地震”這個詞，你能想到什么？terriblebadsadhomelessdeathcrytears眼淚destroy破壞bravehelpnewlifewarmthprotectourselveshomehopecalmfamilyflood洪水typhoon臺風drought旱災hurricane颶風fire火災mudflow泥石流sandstorm沙塵暴volcanoeruption火山爆發(fā)Facingdisasters,面對災難，it’simportanttohelpourselves.自救很重要。Peoplehelpthosewhohelpthemselves.自救者，人恒救之。Peoplehelpthosewhohelpthemselves.自救者，人恒救之。It’salsoimportanttohelpothersaswecan.盡我們所能幫助他人也很重要。Liveandhelpotherslive.熱愛自己的生命，熱愛他人的生命。Theworldwillbeabetterplace.世界將變得更加美好。

Reflectionforfurthergrowthanddevelopment

對進一步成長和發(fā)展的反思

Canyoudothefollowing?

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