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美麗中國(雙語)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下山東建筑大學(xué)山東建筑大學(xué)

第一章測試

Now,therearisesamorepopularsayingthatSanshanreferstothreetouristattractions,whichare().

A:YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvinceB:MountLuinJiangxiProvinceC:MountEmeiinSichuanProvinceD:MountHuanginAnhuiProvince

答案:YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvince;MountLuinJiangxiProvince;MountHuanginAnhuiProvince

MountTaiisamountainofhistoricalandculturalsignificancelocatedsouthofthecityofTai’an,Shandongprovince.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Confuciusoncesaid“NomountainshomeandabroadcouldbecomparedtoAnhui’sHuangshanMountain.ThereisnodesireforclimbingothermountainsafteravisittoMountHuangshan,theviewing(ofothermountains)stops.”()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

WhorenamedHuangshanin747AD?()

A:EmperorXianzongofTangB:EmperorXuanzongofTangC:EmperorGaozongofTangD:EmperorTaizongofTang

答案:EmperorXuanzongofTang

()isoneofthesteepestandmostchallenginghikingpathsofMountTai?()

A:TheJadeEmperorPeakB:The18BendsC:TheHeavenlyStreetD:TheSouthHeavenGate

答案:The18Bends

MountTaiisamongthefirstgroupofNationalParksofChina.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

玉皇頂istranslatedasJadeEmperorPeak.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Sinceancienttimes,northhasbeenbelievedtobetheholiestpointsinceitwasthedirectionfromwhichthesunwouldrise,leadingittobeassociatedwithbirthandrenewal.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

HuangshanislocatedwithinHuangshancityinthe()ofAnhuiProvince.()

A:WestB:southC:eastD:north

答案:south

Welcoming-GuestsPineisthoughttobemorethan1500yearsold.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第二章測試

“不到長城非好漢”可以翻譯為“HewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”。()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheGreatWall’smainpurposetodayiscultural.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheTempleofConfuciusoriginallybuiltto().

A:beasummerresortforemperorsB:burryConfuciusandhisdescendantsC:runaschoolandteachConfucianismD:commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfucius

答案:commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfucius

KongFamilyMansionatypicalbuildingofthecombinationofofficialofficeandinnerhouseinChinesefeudalsociety.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

WhathappenedimmediatelyaftertheTerracottaWarriorswereunearthed?()

A:Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.B:TheywerelistedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSite.C:TheactualtombofQinShihuangwasexcavated.D:Theywereofficiallyondisplay.

答案:Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.

Thelife-likeTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesarrangedinbattleformationsarethestarfeaturesatthemuseum.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

以下哪一項不屬于中國四大石窟?()

A:云岡石窟B:麥積山石窟C:榆林窟D:龍門石窟

答案:榆林窟

Inancienttimes,DunhuangwasthecenteroftradebetweenChinaanditswesternneighbors.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThelayerandtheshapeofapagodainShaolinTempledependonmanyfactors,suchasone's().

A:attainmentB:BuddhiststatusC:prestigeD:lengthoftimebeingamonk

答案:attainment;Buddhiststatus;prestige

ThemainpurposeofShaolinmartialartstrainingwasthepromotionofhealth,strengthandmentalconcentration.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第三章測試

WhatistherelationshipbetweenConfuciusandMencius?()。

A:FounderandsuccessorB:BrothersC:TeacherandstudentD:Fatherandson

答案:Founderandsuccessor

Ifyouthinksomeonebehavesorlivesinawaythatismorallyjustified,youcansaytheyarerighteous.()。

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThetraditionalChinesegatewaycanbecalledas_______()。

A:Ji-menB:Pai-fangC:SacredWayD:Pai-lou

答案:Pai-fang;Pai-lou

WhichanimalwouldNOTbestoodalongtheSacredWayofamausoleum()。

A:ElephantB:LionC:Xie-zhiD:Dragon

答案:Dragon

TheXiaotangMountainHanShrineisoneofChina’searliestandmostpreciousstonestructurebuildingsinexistence.()。

A:錯B:對

答案:對

girder指的是建筑物的大梁。()。

A:錯B:對

答案:對

LongshouCanalwasbuiltinHanDynasty.()。

A:錯B:對

答案:對

“風(fēng)伯”istheGodofWindinChinesemyth.()。

A:對B:錯

答案:對

孝堂山郭氏祠位于山東濟(jì)南。()。

A:錯B:對

答案:對

嚙指痛心講的是曾子對自己的母親很孝順的故事。()。

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第四章測試

Whatkindofgatedenotesthehighestsocialstatusofthehost?()

A:WangfuGateB:ManziGateC:JinzhuGateD:GuangliangGate

答案:WangfuGate

ThecentreoftheForbiddenCityis__________()。

A:theHallofPreservingHarmonyB:theHallofSupremeHarmonyC:theHallofImperialPeaceD:theHallofCentralHarmony

答案:theHallofSupremeHarmony

ThefunctionsofTianjinginHongcunancientvillageinclude______.()

A:fire-preventingB:theft-preventingC:ventilatingD:lighting

答案:fire-preventing;ventilating;lighting

ClassicalgardensofSuzhoudrawontheancientdisciplinesofChineseartsofcalligraphyandpoetry,togetherwithfundamentalconceptsoflandscape.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

SomepeoplesaidthatthedesignoftheTianjingwasrelatedtotheideologyof__________ofHuizhoupeople.()

A:theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”B:theZhuangismof“obediencetothewayofheaven”C:theTaoismof“Taoemulatesnature”D:theconceptof“YingandYangintheBookofChanges”

答案:theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”

ThequadrangleisatraditionalcourtyardresidenceinChina.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Accordingtoitsscale,thesimplestquadranglecourtyardistheonegatecourtyard.Therearealsocourtyardswithtwo,threeormoregates.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

LocatedinthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCityfacesTian'anmenSquareinthefront,withJingshanParkatitsback,WangfujingStreetatitseast,andZhongnanhaiatitswest.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

ThearchitectureofHuizhoustyleisauniquearchitecturegenreinChinesearchitecturehistory.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

SuzhouisChina'swell-knowncityofgardens,whichtopsallothercitiesbothinthenumberandtheartistryofgardens.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第五章測試

Xibaipowaschosenasthecenterofrevolutionandthesupremecommandheadquartersforthreereasons.Whatarethethreereasons?()

A:beautifulnaturalscenery(景色秀麗)B:goodmassbase(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ))C:richproducts(物產(chǎn)豐富)D:superiorgeographicposition(優(yōu)越的地理位置)

答案:goodmassbase(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ));richproducts(物產(chǎn)豐富);superiorgeographicposition(優(yōu)越的地理位置)

Whatarethemaincontentsofthe“twomusts”?().

A:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持艱苦奮斗的作風(fēng)。)B:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble,cautious,non-arrogantandpatient.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎、不驕、不躁的作風(fēng)。)C:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoservethepeoplewholeheartedly.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持全心全意為人民服務(wù)的作風(fēng)。)D:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoemancipatethemindandseektruthfromfacts.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持實(shí)事求是的作風(fēng)。)

答案:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持艱苦奮斗的作風(fēng)。);Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble,cautious,non-arrogantandpatient.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎、不驕、不躁的作風(fēng)。)

Thestoryof“ZhuDe’sshoulderpole”(朱德的扁擔(dān))tookplacein().

A:Yan’anB:JingganshanC:RuijinD:Xibaipo

答案:Jingganshan

Whowrotethepoem"ReturntoYan'an"?().

A:MaoZedongB:ZhuDeC:GuoMoruoD:HeJingzhi

答案:HeJingzhi

ThemaincontentsoftheYan'anSpiritare().

A:emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts(堅持解放思想,實(shí)事求是)B:servingthepeoplewholeheartedly(堅持全心全意為人民服務(wù))C:adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection(堅定正確的政治方向)D:stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork(堅持自力更生,艱苦奮斗)

答案:emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts(堅持解放思想,實(shí)事求是);servingthepeoplewholeheartedly(堅持全心全意為人民服務(wù));adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection(堅定正確的政治方向);stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork(堅持自力更生,艱苦奮斗)

延安的()成為革命圣地的象征,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在詩人和畫家的筆下。

A:鳳凰山B:萬花山C:寶塔山D:清涼山

答案:寶塔山

毛澤東在()中提出了“自己動手,豐衣足食”的口號。

A:大生產(chǎn)運(yùn)動B:鎮(zhèn)反運(yùn)動C:土地改革D:整風(fēng)運(yùn)動

答案:大生產(chǎn)運(yùn)動

毛澤東率領(lǐng)秋收起義部隊創(chuàng)立的()是黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的第一個農(nóng)村革命根據(jù)地。

A:井岡山革命根據(jù)地B:延安革命根據(jù)C:沂蒙山革命根據(jù)地D:大別山革命根據(jù)地

答案:井岡山革命根據(jù)地

1944年,毛澤東在追思張思德的大會上,發(fā)表了()的著名講演。

A:《愚公移山》B:《當(dāng)學(xué)生,當(dāng)先生,黨戰(zhàn)爭領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者》C:《為人民服務(wù)》D:《整頓黨的做法》

答案:《為人民服務(wù)》

DuringtheperiodofJinggangshanstruggle,MaoZedongandZhuDeblazedarevolutionarytrailto“besiegethecitiesfromthecountrysideandseizethestatepowerwithmilitaryforce.”(“農(nóng)村包圍城市,武裝奪取政權(quán)”)()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第六章測試

TheZhaozhouBridgewasdedicatedasanInternationalHistoricCivilEngineeringLandmarkbytheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineersin1991.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheJiashaoBridgeistheworld'slongestandwidestmulti-pyloncable-stayedbridgewhichstretches10kilometersacrosstheHangzhoubay.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Whichoneistheworld’shighestbridge?()

A:TheJiashaoBridgeB:TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeC:TheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeD:TheBeipanjiangFirstBridge

答案:TheBeipanjiangFirstBridge

()isnotoneoftheFourGreatAncientBridgesinChina?()

A:TheLuoyangBridgeinFujianB:TheLugouBridgeinBeijingC:TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijingD:TheZhaozhouBridgeinHebei

答案:TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijing

HurongExpresswayisaneast-westboundexpresswaythatconnectstheeasternmetropolisofShanghaitoChongqing.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

WuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeopenedtotrafficonOct15,1957.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

NanjingYangtzeriverbridgeisthethirdbridgebuilttospantheYangtzeRiveraftertheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeandtheBaishatuoYangtzeRiverBridgeinChongqingCity.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Accordingtostatiscs,therehavebeenmorethan200linksovertheYangtzeriverduetotherapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomyandbridgetechnology.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)wonthe2020OutstandingStructureAwardbytheInternationalAssociationforBridgeandStructuralEngineering()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

IttookfiveyearstoconstructShanghai-JiadingExpressway.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第七章測試

Whichistherightexpressionfor”繞、落、巡“()。

A:rounding,landing,circlingB:rounding,touching,orbitingC:orbiting,touching,cruisingD:orbiting,landing,roving

答案:orbiting,landing,roving

Chinaispushingforwardtheuseofinformatizationwithinthe14thFive-YearPlanperiodwith6Gtechnologiesbeingatoppriority.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Therightexpressionsfor攤位are()。

A:boothB:StallC:vendorD:stand

答案:booth;Stall;stand

Whichistherightexpressionfor熱門話題()。

A:trenddiscussionB:TrendingtopicsC:manytalksD:hotdiscussion

答案:Trendingtopics

Individualsfromthepost-95sgenerationareveryactiveinthefieldsofculturalconsumption,suchaswatchingmovies,watchingplays,listeningtomusic,readingbooksandwatchingperformances.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ChinaChisispronouncedas[?i?k].()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

天問一號火星探測器”canbewrittenas“Tianwen-1MarsProbe”.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Allowing"roadsidebusiness"isactuallyamuch-neededmovetoensurepeople'slivelihoodandemployment.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

HuoshenshanhospitalisanemergencyspecialtyfieldhospitalbuiltinWuhan,China,inresponsetotheCovid-19pandemic.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Theenhancementofconsumptionabilityandtheyearningforqualitylifehaveledtoanincreasinglydiversifiedlifestyleanddemandsamongcustomers.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第八章測試

ThehistoryofPaper-cuttinginFoshan,Guangdongcanbedatedbackto()

A:YuandynastyB:TangdynastyC:SongdynastyD:Qindynasty

答案:Songdynasty

WhichChinesecalligraphyiscalledanexampleforstandardwriting?()

A:RunningscriptB:CursivescriptC:RegularscriptD:Clericalscript

答案:Regularscript

TheFourHuizhoutroupesare()

A:SixitroupeB:SanqingtroupeC:HechuntroupeD:ChuntaitroupeE:Chunxitroupe

答案:Sixitroupe;Sanqingtroupe;Hechuntroupe;Chuntaitroupe

Chinesecalligraphy---RunningScriptappearedinTangDynasty.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Facialmakeupcantellthepersonalityofaparticularcharacter,forexample,redmeansuprightnessandloyalty.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

InPekingOpera,MrShangXiaoyunwasgoodatcraftingthenobleandnaturalwomen’simages.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

InPekingOpera,“ChangKao”and“DuanDa”refertotwokindsof“HangDang”.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

InChineseculture,twoidioms---“東床快婿”and“入木三分”arerelatedtoWangXizhiwhoisoneoffamouscalligrapherinJindynasty.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

InthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy,SuDongpowasknownasthesageofcalligraphy.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Paper-cuttingistheChinesetraditionalfolkart,oneofthemostpopularthemeisthedesignof“fish”,becauseitsymbolizes“annualsurplus”.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第九章測試

Thehistoryofeatingdumplingsin()datesbacktotheTangDynasty.

A:LanternFestivalB:WinterSolsticeC:AutumnEquinoxD:LabaFestival

答案:WinterSolstice

Peopleusuallydrink()wineonMid-AutumnDay.

A:realgarB:chrysanthemumC:grapeD:Osmanthus

答案:Osmanthus

QingmingFestivalisadayto().

A:playonswingsB:flykitesC:racedragonboatsD:commemoratethedeceased,

答案:playonswings;flykites;commemoratethedeceased,

Since(),theDragonBoatFestivalhasbeencelebratedaspublicholidayinChina.

A:2009B:2007C:2008D:2006

答案:2008

WhichoneisnotoneofChina’sfourgreatfolktales?()

A:theStoryofMengJiangnvB:Chang’eFlyingtotheMoonC:TheButterflyLoversD:LegendoftheWhiteSnake

答案:Chang’eFlyingtotheMoon

Legendhasitthatdumplingswerefirstinventedby()

A:ZhangZhongjingB:HuaTuoC:BianQueD:SunSimiao

答案:ZhangZhongjing

自古以來立春慶典都是一個非常隆重的民俗節(jié)日,時至今日依然流傳的習(xí)俗是()

A:踏春B:曲水流觴C:吃青團(tuán)D:咬春

答案:咬春

AncientpeoplebelievedthatwearingcorneltwigsontheDoubleNinthFestivalcouldpreventdiseasesandavoiddisasters.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

墨西哥粽子叫做tamale,由玉米面和

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