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美麗中國(雙語)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下山東建筑大學(xué)山東建筑大學(xué)
第一章測試
Now,therearisesamorepopularsayingthatSanshanreferstothreetouristattractions,whichare().
A:YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvinceB:MountLuinJiangxiProvinceC:MountEmeiinSichuanProvinceD:MountHuanginAnhuiProvince
答案:YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvince;MountLuinJiangxiProvince;MountHuanginAnhuiProvince
MountTaiisamountainofhistoricalandculturalsignificancelocatedsouthofthecityofTai’an,Shandongprovince.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
Confuciusoncesaid“NomountainshomeandabroadcouldbecomparedtoAnhui’sHuangshanMountain.ThereisnodesireforclimbingothermountainsafteravisittoMountHuangshan,theviewing(ofothermountains)stops.”()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
WhorenamedHuangshanin747AD?()
A:EmperorXianzongofTangB:EmperorXuanzongofTangC:EmperorGaozongofTangD:EmperorTaizongofTang
答案:EmperorXuanzongofTang
()isoneofthesteepestandmostchallenginghikingpathsofMountTai?()
A:TheJadeEmperorPeakB:The18BendsC:TheHeavenlyStreetD:TheSouthHeavenGate
答案:The18Bends
MountTaiisamongthefirstgroupofNationalParksofChina.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
玉皇頂istranslatedasJadeEmperorPeak.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
Sinceancienttimes,northhasbeenbelievedtobetheholiestpointsinceitwasthedirectionfromwhichthesunwouldrise,leadingittobeassociatedwithbirthandrenewal.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
HuangshanislocatedwithinHuangshancityinthe()ofAnhuiProvince.()
A:WestB:southC:eastD:north
答案:south
Welcoming-GuestsPineisthoughttobemorethan1500yearsold.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第二章測試
“不到長城非好漢”可以翻譯為“HewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”。()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
TheGreatWall’smainpurposetodayiscultural.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
TheTempleofConfuciusoriginallybuiltto().
A:beasummerresortforemperorsB:burryConfuciusandhisdescendantsC:runaschoolandteachConfucianismD:commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfucius
答案:commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfucius
KongFamilyMansionatypicalbuildingofthecombinationofofficialofficeandinnerhouseinChinesefeudalsociety.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
WhathappenedimmediatelyaftertheTerracottaWarriorswereunearthed?()
A:Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.B:TheywerelistedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSite.C:TheactualtombofQinShihuangwasexcavated.D:Theywereofficiallyondisplay.
答案:Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.
Thelife-likeTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesarrangedinbattleformationsarethestarfeaturesatthemuseum.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
以下哪一項不屬于中國四大石窟?()
A:云岡石窟B:麥積山石窟C:榆林窟D:龍門石窟
答案:榆林窟
Inancienttimes,DunhuangwasthecenteroftradebetweenChinaanditswesternneighbors.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
ThelayerandtheshapeofapagodainShaolinTempledependonmanyfactors,suchasone's().
A:attainmentB:BuddhiststatusC:prestigeD:lengthoftimebeingamonk
答案:attainment;Buddhiststatus;prestige
ThemainpurposeofShaolinmartialartstrainingwasthepromotionofhealth,strengthandmentalconcentration.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第三章測試
WhatistherelationshipbetweenConfuciusandMencius?()。
A:FounderandsuccessorB:BrothersC:TeacherandstudentD:Fatherandson
答案:Founderandsuccessor
Ifyouthinksomeonebehavesorlivesinawaythatismorallyjustified,youcansaytheyarerighteous.()。
A:對B:錯
答案:對
ThetraditionalChinesegatewaycanbecalledas_______()。
A:Ji-menB:Pai-fangC:SacredWayD:Pai-lou
答案:Pai-fang;Pai-lou
WhichanimalwouldNOTbestoodalongtheSacredWayofamausoleum()。
A:ElephantB:LionC:Xie-zhiD:Dragon
答案:Dragon
TheXiaotangMountainHanShrineisoneofChina’searliestandmostpreciousstonestructurebuildingsinexistence.()。
A:錯B:對
答案:對
girder指的是建筑物的大梁。()。
A:錯B:對
答案:對
LongshouCanalwasbuiltinHanDynasty.()。
A:錯B:對
答案:對
“風(fēng)伯”istheGodofWindinChinesemyth.()。
A:對B:錯
答案:對
孝堂山郭氏祠位于山東濟(jì)南。()。
A:錯B:對
答案:對
嚙指痛心講的是曾子對自己的母親很孝順的故事。()。
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第四章測試
Whatkindofgatedenotesthehighestsocialstatusofthehost?()
A:WangfuGateB:ManziGateC:JinzhuGateD:GuangliangGate
答案:WangfuGate
ThecentreoftheForbiddenCityis__________()。
A:theHallofPreservingHarmonyB:theHallofSupremeHarmonyC:theHallofImperialPeaceD:theHallofCentralHarmony
答案:theHallofSupremeHarmony
ThefunctionsofTianjinginHongcunancientvillageinclude______.()
A:fire-preventingB:theft-preventingC:ventilatingD:lighting
答案:fire-preventing;ventilating;lighting
ClassicalgardensofSuzhoudrawontheancientdisciplinesofChineseartsofcalligraphyandpoetry,togetherwithfundamentalconceptsoflandscape.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
SomepeoplesaidthatthedesignoftheTianjingwasrelatedtotheideologyof__________ofHuizhoupeople.()
A:theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”B:theZhuangismof“obediencetothewayofheaven”C:theTaoismof“Taoemulatesnature”D:theconceptof“YingandYangintheBookofChanges”
答案:theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”
ThequadrangleisatraditionalcourtyardresidenceinChina.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Accordingtoitsscale,thesimplestquadranglecourtyardistheonegatecourtyard.Therearealsocourtyardswithtwo,threeormoregates.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
LocatedinthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCityfacesTian'anmenSquareinthefront,withJingshanParkatitsback,WangfujingStreetatitseast,andZhongnanhaiatitswest.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
ThearchitectureofHuizhoustyleisauniquearchitecturegenreinChinesearchitecturehistory.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
SuzhouisChina'swell-knowncityofgardens,whichtopsallothercitiesbothinthenumberandtheartistryofgardens.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第五章測試
Xibaipowaschosenasthecenterofrevolutionandthesupremecommandheadquartersforthreereasons.Whatarethethreereasons?()
A:beautifulnaturalscenery(景色秀麗)B:goodmassbase(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ))C:richproducts(物產(chǎn)豐富)D:superiorgeographicposition(優(yōu)越的地理位置)
答案:goodmassbase(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ));richproducts(物產(chǎn)豐富);superiorgeographicposition(優(yōu)越的地理位置)
Whatarethemaincontentsofthe“twomusts”?().
A:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持艱苦奮斗的作風(fēng)。)B:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble,cautious,non-arrogantandpatient.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎、不驕、不躁的作風(fēng)。)C:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoservethepeoplewholeheartedly.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持全心全意為人民服務(wù)的作風(fēng)。)D:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoemancipatethemindandseektruthfromfacts.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持實(shí)事求是的作風(fēng)。)
答案:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持艱苦奮斗的作風(fēng)。);Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble,cautious,non-arrogantandpatient.(我們務(wù)必使同志們繼續(xù)地保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎、不驕、不躁的作風(fēng)。)
Thestoryof“ZhuDe’sshoulderpole”(朱德的扁擔(dān))tookplacein().
A:Yan’anB:JingganshanC:RuijinD:Xibaipo
答案:Jingganshan
Whowrotethepoem"ReturntoYan'an"?().
A:MaoZedongB:ZhuDeC:GuoMoruoD:HeJingzhi
答案:HeJingzhi
ThemaincontentsoftheYan'anSpiritare().
A:emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts(堅持解放思想,實(shí)事求是)B:servingthepeoplewholeheartedly(堅持全心全意為人民服務(wù))C:adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection(堅定正確的政治方向)D:stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork(堅持自力更生,艱苦奮斗)
答案:emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts(堅持解放思想,實(shí)事求是);servingthepeoplewholeheartedly(堅持全心全意為人民服務(wù));adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection(堅定正確的政治方向);stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork(堅持自力更生,艱苦奮斗)
延安的()成為革命圣地的象征,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在詩人和畫家的筆下。
A:鳳凰山B:萬花山C:寶塔山D:清涼山
答案:寶塔山
毛澤東在()中提出了“自己動手,豐衣足食”的口號。
A:大生產(chǎn)運(yùn)動B:鎮(zhèn)反運(yùn)動C:土地改革D:整風(fēng)運(yùn)動
答案:大生產(chǎn)運(yùn)動
毛澤東率領(lǐng)秋收起義部隊創(chuàng)立的()是黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的第一個農(nóng)村革命根據(jù)地。
A:井岡山革命根據(jù)地B:延安革命根據(jù)C:沂蒙山革命根據(jù)地D:大別山革命根據(jù)地
答案:井岡山革命根據(jù)地
1944年,毛澤東在追思張思德的大會上,發(fā)表了()的著名講演。
A:《愚公移山》B:《當(dāng)學(xué)生,當(dāng)先生,黨戰(zhàn)爭領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者》C:《為人民服務(wù)》D:《整頓黨的做法》
答案:《為人民服務(wù)》
DuringtheperiodofJinggangshanstruggle,MaoZedongandZhuDeblazedarevolutionarytrailto“besiegethecitiesfromthecountrysideandseizethestatepowerwithmilitaryforce.”(“農(nóng)村包圍城市,武裝奪取政權(quán)”)()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第六章測試
TheZhaozhouBridgewasdedicatedasanInternationalHistoricCivilEngineeringLandmarkbytheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineersin1991.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
TheJiashaoBridgeistheworld'slongestandwidestmulti-pyloncable-stayedbridgewhichstretches10kilometersacrosstheHangzhoubay.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Whichoneistheworld’shighestbridge?()
A:TheJiashaoBridgeB:TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeC:TheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeD:TheBeipanjiangFirstBridge
答案:TheBeipanjiangFirstBridge
()isnotoneoftheFourGreatAncientBridgesinChina?()
A:TheLuoyangBridgeinFujianB:TheLugouBridgeinBeijingC:TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijingD:TheZhaozhouBridgeinHebei
答案:TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijing
HurongExpresswayisaneast-westboundexpresswaythatconnectstheeasternmetropolisofShanghaitoChongqing.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
WuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeopenedtotrafficonOct15,1957.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
NanjingYangtzeriverbridgeisthethirdbridgebuilttospantheYangtzeRiveraftertheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeandtheBaishatuoYangtzeRiverBridgeinChongqingCity.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
Accordingtostatiscs,therehavebeenmorethan200linksovertheYangtzeriverduetotherapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomyandbridgetechnology.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)wonthe2020OutstandingStructureAwardbytheInternationalAssociationforBridgeandStructuralEngineering()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
IttookfiveyearstoconstructShanghai-JiadingExpressway.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第七章測試
Whichistherightexpressionfor”繞、落、巡“()。
A:rounding,landing,circlingB:rounding,touching,orbitingC:orbiting,touching,cruisingD:orbiting,landing,roving
答案:orbiting,landing,roving
Chinaispushingforwardtheuseofinformatizationwithinthe14thFive-YearPlanperiodwith6Gtechnologiesbeingatoppriority.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Therightexpressionsfor攤位are()。
A:boothB:StallC:vendorD:stand
答案:booth;Stall;stand
Whichistherightexpressionfor熱門話題()。
A:trenddiscussionB:TrendingtopicsC:manytalksD:hotdiscussion
答案:Trendingtopics
Individualsfromthepost-95sgenerationareveryactiveinthefieldsofculturalconsumption,suchaswatchingmovies,watchingplays,listeningtomusic,readingbooksandwatchingperformances.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
ChinaChisispronouncedas[?i?k].()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
天問一號火星探測器”canbewrittenas“Tianwen-1MarsProbe”.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
Allowing"roadsidebusiness"isactuallyamuch-neededmovetoensurepeople'slivelihoodandemployment.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
HuoshenshanhospitalisanemergencyspecialtyfieldhospitalbuiltinWuhan,China,inresponsetotheCovid-19pandemic.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
Theenhancementofconsumptionabilityandtheyearningforqualitylifehaveledtoanincreasinglydiversifiedlifestyleanddemandsamongcustomers.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第八章測試
ThehistoryofPaper-cuttinginFoshan,Guangdongcanbedatedbackto()
A:YuandynastyB:TangdynastyC:SongdynastyD:Qindynasty
答案:Songdynasty
WhichChinesecalligraphyiscalledanexampleforstandardwriting?()
A:RunningscriptB:CursivescriptC:RegularscriptD:Clericalscript
答案:Regularscript
TheFourHuizhoutroupesare()
A:SixitroupeB:SanqingtroupeC:HechuntroupeD:ChuntaitroupeE:Chunxitroupe
答案:Sixitroupe;Sanqingtroupe;Hechuntroupe;Chuntaitroupe
Chinesecalligraphy---RunningScriptappearedinTangDynasty.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
Facialmakeupcantellthepersonalityofaparticularcharacter,forexample,redmeansuprightnessandloyalty.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
InPekingOpera,MrShangXiaoyunwasgoodatcraftingthenobleandnaturalwomen’simages.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
InPekingOpera,“ChangKao”and“DuanDa”refertotwokindsof“HangDang”.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
InChineseculture,twoidioms---“東床快婿”and“入木三分”arerelatedtoWangXizhiwhoisoneoffamouscalligrapherinJindynasty.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
InthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy,SuDongpowasknownasthesageofcalligraphy.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
Paper-cuttingistheChinesetraditionalfolkart,oneofthemostpopularthemeisthedesignof“fish”,becauseitsymbolizes“annualsurplus”.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第九章測試
Thehistoryofeatingdumplingsin()datesbacktotheTangDynasty.
A:LanternFestivalB:WinterSolsticeC:AutumnEquinoxD:LabaFestival
答案:WinterSolstice
Peopleusuallydrink()wineonMid-AutumnDay.
A:realgarB:chrysanthemumC:grapeD:Osmanthus
答案:Osmanthus
QingmingFestivalisadayto().
A:playonswingsB:flykitesC:racedragonboatsD:commemoratethedeceased,
答案:playonswings;flykites;commemoratethedeceased,
Since(),theDragonBoatFestivalhasbeencelebratedaspublicholidayinChina.
A:2009B:2007C:2008D:2006
答案:2008
WhichoneisnotoneofChina’sfourgreatfolktales?()
A:theStoryofMengJiangnvB:Chang’eFlyingtotheMoonC:TheButterflyLoversD:LegendoftheWhiteSnake
答案:Chang’eFlyingtotheMoon
Legendhasitthatdumplingswerefirstinventedby()
A:ZhangZhongjingB:HuaTuoC:BianQueD:SunSimiao
答案:ZhangZhongjing
自古以來立春慶典都是一個非常隆重的民俗節(jié)日,時至今日依然流傳的習(xí)俗是()
A:踏春B:曲水流觴C:吃青團(tuán)D:咬春
答案:咬春
AncientpeoplebelievedthatwearingcorneltwigsontheDoubleNinthFestivalcouldpreventdiseasesandavoiddisasters.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
墨西哥粽子叫做tamale,由玉米面和
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