V-ing做表語(yǔ)-定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)課件

-ingform—usedasAttribute,PredicativeandObjectComplementVing形式作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)Hehadagiftforacting.Actingwashisjob.(subject)(object)V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)Review:-ing形式作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)1._____________istalkingtoawall.對(duì)他說(shuō)話等于對(duì)牛彈琴。2.Itisnouse_______here.在這里等是沒(méi)有用處的。3._______ismysoleexercise.

散步是我唯一的運(yùn)動(dòng)。4._______mendsnoholes.

(諺)空談無(wú)濟(jì)于事。

TalkingtohimWalkingTalking

waitingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)作賓語(yǔ)5.Isuggest____________________________.我建議結(jié)束會(huì)議。6.Headmitted_________________.

他承認(rèn)錢(qián)是他拿的。

7.Icouldn’thelp_________.我禁不住笑了起來(lái)。8.Yourcoatneeds_________.你的大衣需要刷一下。

endingthemeetingtakingthemoneylaughingpaintingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞-ing形式作：

①定語(yǔ)(相當(dāng)于形容詞)

②表語(yǔ)(相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ))

③賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ))V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)一、Ving形式作定語(yǔ)

1.單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)，位于被修飾名詞的前面，表用途、性質(zhì)特征、主動(dòng)的或表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

drinkingwater=waterfordrinkingawalkingstick=astickforwalkingareadingroom=aroomforreading表用途V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)沸水：發(fā)展中國(guó)家：（隨風(fēng)飄落的）葉子：洗衣機(jī)：跳舞的女士：表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)boilingwateradevelopingcountryawashingmachineadancingwomanfallingleavesV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)-ing作定語(yǔ)表示被修飾者的性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)an

exciting

evening

amovingfilman

interesting

crosstalk有趣的相聲激動(dòng)人心的夜晚感人的電影V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)2.Ving形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),放在所修飾的名詞之后,作后置定語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)或動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，并且在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.

Theman

standingthereisPeter’sfather.=Theman

whoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)二、-ing形式作表語(yǔ)表抽象的，一般的行為，表主語(yǔ)的特征、性質(zhì)和內(nèi)容。常用來(lái)表特征性質(zhì)作表語(yǔ)的Ving的有interesting，surprising，exciting，astonishing,amusing,disappointing,confusing,inspiring,moving,boring,encouraging,puzzling等V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)

-ing形式作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，放在系動(dòng)詞be,become,get(變得),look(看起來(lái)),seem,appear(似乎),sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái)),feel(摸起來(lái)),keep等之后。①I(mǎi)tsoundsinteresting.②Thebookseemsboring.③Chaplinbecamepopularlater.表特征性質(zhì)V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)④她的愛(ài)好是畫(huà)畫(huà)。Herhobbyispainting.⑤我的工作就是照顧這些孩子。

Myjobislookingafterthechildren.表內(nèi)容V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)三、Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)1.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，常放在賓語(yǔ)后面，表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)性的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)過(guò)程或一種狀態(tài)。e.g.Whenwereturnedtotheschool,wefoundastrangerstandingattheentrance.

當(dāng)我們回到學(xué)校時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)陌生人站在大門(mén)口。V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)①I(mǎi)foundabaglyingontheground.我發(fā)現(xiàn)地板上放著一個(gè)包。②我們發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇正在吃雞蛋。

Wefoundthesnakeeatingtheeggs.③那老板讓工人整夜地工作。

Thebosskepttheworkersworking

thewholenight.V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ).能用Ving形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的幾類(lèi)動(dòng)詞:(1)表示感覺(jué)和心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。感官動(dòng)詞+sb.+v-ing.一感:feel二聽(tīng)：hear，listento五看：see，lookat，watch，notice，observe①Listentothebirdssinging.②Ididn’tnoticehimsleepingintheclass.V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)v-ing表示經(jīng)常性，正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；(to)do表示完整的動(dòng)作，即動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。Ifoundherplayingtheviolinjustnow.（正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Ifoundherplaytheviolinyesterday.(完整的動(dòng)作)Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?（正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Iheardsomeoneknockatthedoorthreetimes.(完整的動(dòng)作)V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)2)表示指使意義的動(dòng)詞，即使役動(dòng)詞，常見(jiàn)的有make，let,have,keep,set，get,catch,leave等。①I(mǎi)won’thaveyoudoingthat.②Thissetmethinking.③I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.④Ican’tgettheclockgoingagain.⑤Youwon’tcatchmedoingthatagain.

V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)Wefindthousandsofhousesfallingintheearthquake.V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)pray(祈禱)Weseepeopleprayingforthedeaths.V-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)Pleasereadthesentencescarefully,tryingtopickouttheerrorsandthencorrectthem.1.IamlookingforwardtovisitCharlieChaplinMuseuminSwitzerlandnextweek.visitingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)

2.WeareallfondofCharlie’searlyfilms,whichwethinkaremoreinterested.

3.ImissedtoseethebeginningofthefilmCityLightstheotherday.

4.Iwouldn’tmindtoseeTheGoldRushagainwithyoutonight.interestingseeingseeing

5.Charlie’sjobwasentertainpeople,wasn’the?

entertainingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)2.Translation飲用水拐杖臥鋪車(chē)跳舞的女孩發(fā)展中國(guó)家飄落的葉子寫(xiě)字臺(tái)舞廳洗衣機(jī)drinkingwaterawalkingstickasleepingcaradancinggirldevelopingcountriesadancinghallfallingleavesawritingdeskawashingmachineV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)1.這個(gè)新聞令人震驚。Thenewsis________.2.他剛說(shuō)的話讓人迷惑。Whathesaidis_________.3.瑪麗的工作就是教孩子們跳舞。Mary'sjobis______________________.shockingpuzzlingteachingchildrentodanceV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputtingC.toput D.puttingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)2.Thefilmwasreally_____.Weweregreatly_____whileseeingit.A.moving;movingB.moved;movedC.moving;movedD.moved;movingV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)3.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork___mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled B.fillingC.tofill D.beingfilledV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)5.Ismellsomething_______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burning B.burntC.beingburnt D.tobeburntV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)4.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow_______hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.A.said B.say C.saying D.tosayV-ing做表語(yǔ)_定語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)6.Itisbelievedthatifabookis_______,itwi