2022年湖南省懷化市肖家橋鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年湖南省懷化市肖家橋鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Herisked__________hisjobtoseemeoff.A.Losing

B.torisk

C.beinglost

D.Lost參考答案：A2.Studentswhocanspeakanotherlanguagefluentlyhaveagreat

_________overotherswhentheyarelookingforajob.A.effect

B.advantage

C.chance

D.importance參考答案：B3.Ioncehadthe_______ofmeetingthegreatphilosopherCLRJames,onemanypeoplewereeagertovisit.A.privilege B.concept C.acknowledgement D.consideration參考答案：A4.

Canadaisacountry______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants______themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;occupiedwithB.consistingof;makingupC.madeupof;consistingofD.consistedof;takingup參考答案：B5.(2015·天津)OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice_________thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hassherealizedC.shehasrealized D.didsherealize參考答案：D試題分析：句意：只有當莉莉走進辦公室的時候，她才意識到她把合同忘家里了。本題考查only位于句首，引導的時間狀語從句，主句要主謂倒裝。根據(jù)時態(tài)和句意可知選D。本題考查only放在句首的部分倒裝。在句首的only如果后面跟了副詞、介詞短語或從句等狀語,則主句用倒裝結構。但如果only后跟的是主語,就不用倒裝結構了。本題考生還需要注意判定時態(tài)，答案就不難選出?！究键c定位】考查倒裝。6.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A7.Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksand______foundthemysteriousland.A.generally

B.evetually

C.extremely

D.convinced

參考答案：B8.Theman____shewasmarriedlastyearwasasoldier.A.whom

B.towhomC.withwhom

D.whose參考答案：B9.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen____ofhercolleagues.

A.one

B.ones

C.those

D.that參考答案：D10.Ithasn’tbeen_______whetherfoodfromclonedanimalsisreallysafeforhumanstoeat.

A.confirmed

B.consumed

C.conducted

D.considered參考答案：A11.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.----

.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy

B.You’relucky

C.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow.參考答案：B12.ItwasnotuntilIcamehereIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A.who B.thatC.where D.before參考答案：B提示:考查強調(diào)句式。句意為:“我直到來到這兒才意識到此處出名的不僅是它的美而且還有這里的天氣?！迸袛鄰娬{(diào)句式的方法是將itis/was...that去掉時句式是否完整。不難看出此處是強調(diào)notuntil引導的時間狀語。故B項正確。

13.Itwas_____thesoldierdidatthespotoftheaccident,notwhathesaid,_____movedallthecitizensofthewholecity.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.that;that

D.what;which參考答案：B14.A.weapon

B.breast

C.breathe

D.leather參考答案：C25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread

B.reading

C.toberead

D.toread參考答案：選B。be(well)worthdoingsth.某事（很）值得做，doing主動形

式含有被動之意。獨具【規(guī)律方法】

同根不同性(worth,worthy與worthwhile)

（1）worthadj.&n.有價值的，值得的；價值，可作表語，但不作定語；加“錢”或與“價值”類似的詞語；其后可接動名詞的主動形式表被動。

①Thecoatisworth800yuan.這件大衣值800元。

②Thefilmisworthseeing.這部電影值得一看。

（2）worthyadj.值得的，有價值的，配得上的,可作表語、定語。常見用法為beworthyof+beingdone/tobedone。

Thisbookisworthyofbeingread/toberead.這本書值得一讀。

（3）worthwhileadj.值得做的,可作表語、定語；常見用法為：

Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.

①That’sworthwhile.那是值得的。

②Theteacherrecommendedsomereallyworthwhilenovelstohisstudents.

老師推薦給學生一些真正有價值的小說。

③Itisworthwhileseeingthefilm/toseethefilm.這部電影值得一看。略16._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

參考答案：A略17.

sheisoutofajob,Lucyhasbeenconsideringgoingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.Nowthat B.Eventhough C.Nomatterhow D.Exceptthat參考答案：A二、新的題型61.Buthowcanyoumaintainthisprogressona_______(continue)basis?62.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea______(contribute)tosociety.63.Readymealssellwellbecauseoftheir______.(convenient)64.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyproposalinto_______.(consider)65.Theyprovideanenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeand_____(deep)whatyouhavelearnedundertheguidanceofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.66.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)and_______(disappoint)inlife.67.Outof______(curious),hetookthemachineapart.68.Theyoftenwaitedforhimatthe______(enter)ofschool.69.Hisfatherislivelyand_____.(energy)70.I’dliketo_________(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnEnglishwell.71.Youmustfindawayoforganizingyourtime________.(efficiency)72.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecame____(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.73.Hewantedtogetawayfromeverythingsohemovedtoa______(distance)land.74.Besuretoreadthe______(direct)beforeusingtheequipment.75.Thereare4undergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder_______.(construct)參考答案：61.continuous

62.contribution

63.convenience

64.consideration

65.deepen

66.disappointment

67.curiosity

68.entrance

69.energetic

70.emphasize

71.efficiently

72.effective

73.distant

74.directions

75.construction【61題詳解】句意：但是，如何才能持續(xù)地保持這種進展呢?該空修飾名詞basis，用形容詞，所以填continuous?！?2題詳解】句意：學校把它的工作看作是培養(yǎng)學生為社會做出貢獻。該空作make的賓語，用名詞，所以填contribution?！?3題詳解】句意：即食食品因其方便而暢銷。介詞of之后，接名詞，所以填convenience?！?4題詳解】句意：如果您能考慮我的建議，我將不勝感激。take…intoconsideration考慮到……，該短語是固定短語，所以填consideration?！?5題詳解】句意：他們提供了一個環(huán)境，在這個環(huán)境中，你可以在擅長這門語言的人的指導下練習和加深你所學到的東西。情態(tài)動詞can之后，用動詞原形，所以填deepen。【66題詳解】句意：當然，生活中也會有挫折和失望。and連接兩個并列的名詞，作表語，所以填disappointment。【67題詳解】句意：出于好奇，他把機器拆開了。outofcuriosity出于好奇心，該短語是固定短語，所以填curiosity?！?8題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在學校門口等他。介詞之后，接名詞，所以填entrance?！?9題詳解】句意：他的父親活潑，并且精力充沛。作is后的表語，用形容詞，所以填energetic。【70題詳解】句意：我想強調(diào)對人們來說學好英語是多么重要。wouldliketodo想要做…，該句型是固定句型，所以填emphasize。【71題詳解】句意：你必須找到一種有效安排時間的方法。修飾動詞organizing，用副詞，所以填efficiently。72題詳解】句意：我對魚了解得越多，就越能有效地發(fā)現(xiàn)和捕捉它們。系動詞became之后，用形容詞作表語，所以填effective?！?3題詳解】句意：他想遠離一切，所以搬到了一個遙遠的地方。該空修飾名詞land，用形容詞，所以填distant?！?4題詳解】句意：使用設備前，一定要看說明書。該空作read的賓語，用名詞，“說明書”是復數(shù)意義，用名詞復數(shù)，所以填directions?！?5題詳解】句意：這座城市有四條地鐵線路，其中幾條正在建設中。underconstruction在建造中，該短語是固定短語，所以填construction。三、閱讀理解19.AppleistoopenaresearchlabinthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,accordingtoTimCook,itschiefexecutive,asitseekstoboostsalesinthecountryandimprovetieswiththeauthorities.Beijinghasbeenencouragingforeigntechnologycompaniestocarryoutmorehigh-endworkonthemainlandaspartofeffortstorevitalizelocalindustry.ItwillbeApple’ssecondfacilityinChina.ItalreadyhasanewresearchanddevelopmentfacilityinBeijing.ThetwoR&Dcenterswere“aimedatstrengtheningrelationshipswithlocalpartnersanduniversitiesasweworktosupporttalentdevelopmentacrossthecountry”,Applesaidinastatement.AcloserrelationshipwiththeChineseauthoritieshasbeenapriorityfollowingsetbacksfortheUStechnologycompanythisyear.TheiPhonehasbeenlosingmarketsharetohigh-endhandsetsmadebylocalcompetitorsincludingHuawei,VivoandOppo,whichtoppedtherankingsinthesecondquarter,whileApplelanguishedinfifthplace,accordingtoCanalysdata.AnalystssaidtheannouncementoftheR&DcentrewasMr.Cook’slatestattempttogainfavourwithBeijing,followingtheUSgroup’s$1billioninvestmentinDidiChuxing,theChinesecar-hailingcompany,inMay.ApplehashadtochangeitsapproachinChinaasitfacesrisingnationalismandhigh-qualitylocalcompetition,accordingtoGeJia,atechblogger,whowroteyesterday:“It’stimeforAppletocastasidetheirpride.”“TheirpreviousstrategyofonlysellingdevicestoChinawithoutleavinganythingbehindisnotworkinganymoreandtheyarestartingtheirprocessoflocalisationinChinathroughtheShenzhenlab.”28.AppleisgoingtoopenaresearchlabinShenzhento_____________.A.promoteShenzhen’seconomyB.promoteitssalesinChinaC.gethelpofChineseexpertsD.joininlocalcompetition29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThereisonlyoneresearchfacilityinChina.B.ApplehasalwaysbeeningoodrelationshipwithChineseauthorities.C.HuaweihasrankedtoNo.1inthesecondsalesquarter.D.Appleischangingitsstrategyinordertoboostsales.30.WhatcausedApple’ssalesinChinatofall?A.Itsbadqualityandhighprice.B.Nationalismandhigh-qualitylocalcompetition.C.Out-of-datedesignandfalseadvertisement.D.Chinesegovernment’sbanonpurchase.31.AccordingtoGeJia,whatisApple’sprevioussalesapproachinChina?A.takingpartinhigh-qualitylocalcompetition.B.choosingcertainc