湖北省隨州市桐柏縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省隨州市桐柏縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied參考答案：D2.Whynotstayathome______theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A.incase

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.evenif參考答案：C3.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30a.m..A.isleaving;leaves

B.leaves;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：A4.----Whendidhecomeback?----Itwasat8p.m.yesterday______theincidenthappened.A.that

B.when

C.until

D.before參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：—他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)的？—就是在這件事發(fā)生的昨天晚上8點(diǎn)。因?yàn)閱?wèn)句問(wèn)的是：他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)的？所以答語(yǔ)中“theincidenthappened.”只是對(duì)前面的時(shí)間進(jìn)行修飾，是定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是8p.m.yesterday，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。5.—Iphonedyouatsevenlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______someshoppinginthesupermarket.A.do

B.did

C.wasdoing

D.havedone參考答案：C6.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest參考答案：C句意為：——據(jù)報(bào)道我們隊(duì)贏了比賽?！袅耍∽ＹR你！congratulations意為“祝賀你”。7.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

參考答案：略8.Ahealthspecialistclaimsthebeanhasmagicpower,andthatis_______thepublicaredoubtful.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.where參考答案：D9.Itisapitythattheindustrialcities_____inthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.A.tobebuilt

B.havingbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.built參考答案：D10.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving參考答案：A21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement參考答案：B略12.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance參考答案：B13.—What_______ifyou_______ontheTitanic?

—Whataquestion!

A.wouldyoudo;wereB.didyoudo;were

C.hadyoudone;wouldhavebeenD.wouldyouhavedone;hadbeen參考答案：D略14.Thelady________havedonesomethingwrong,becausesheislookingguilty.

A.would

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：D15.Manyatimeinlife,youjustneedtotakeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourheart tellsyouto,becauseitisworth______.A.that B.it C.much D.Well參考答案：B

【名師點(diǎn)睛】固定用法的考查需要考生的長(zhǎng)期積累，注意把握積累的方向，在考試時(shí)能夠準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤的應(yīng)用。固定用法有很多包括固定搭配，單詞的意義以及固定句式等。16.

Aftertheearthquake,thelocalgovernmenttookimmediatemeasurestoprovide_____forthosewhohadlosttheirhomes.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture參考答案：A23.---Whatcoursesareyougoingtotakenextsemesterifyouwanttoreceiveenoughcreditstogetyourdegree?---Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_____onsomething.A.I’ddecide

B.Idecided

C.Idecide

D.Iamdeciding參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Communicationisanessentialpartofhumanexistence.However,notallofusarebornwithgreatpersonalrelationshipskills.Infact,alotofpeopleareafraidoftalkingtoothersorinfrontofacrowdforseveralreasonsincludingphysicaldeformities(殘疾),lackofknowledge,andemotionalhindrances(障礙).___36___Talkaboutinterestinggeneralsubjects.____37____Currentissuesornewsitemsareperfectstartersbecauseyoucanbesurethatotherpeopleareawareofthem.___38___However,knowyourlimitations.Topicssuchasreligionandpoliticscanbediscussedwithoutdebating.Often,keyissues,especiallythosethattakesides,makethebestconversations.Discuss,donotargue.Statefactsandopinionspolitely,butdonotforceotherpeopletoacceptwhatyoubelievein.____39____Afterall,thepurposeofaconversationistoexchangeviewsandinformation.Listen.Likerelationships,conversationsshouldhaveagive-and-takepattern.Allowotherpeopletospeaktheiropinionswithoutconstantinterruptions.Payattentionandfocusoneverydetailtheysay.___40___A.Topicsthataretoospecificmaynotbeappealingtoeveryone.B.Donotpanicwhenyouhavedifferentopinionsfromothers.C.Aninterestinanotherperson’spointofviewislyessential.D.Donotbeafraidofconversationaltaboos(禁忌).E.Herearesomeusefultipsonconversationtopics.F.Atthesametime,beopentotheirviewpoints.G.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyougetoveryourpoorconversationhabits.參考答案：36.G

37.A

38.D

39.F

40.C【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。溝通是人類(lèi)生存的重要組成部分。文章介紹一些有用的建議，可以幫助你克服糟糕的談話(huà)習(xí)慣。【36題詳解】上文提示“事實(shí)上，很多人害怕和別人說(shuō)話(huà)或在人群面前說(shuō)話(huà)，有幾個(gè)原因，包括身體畸形，缺乏知識(shí)，和情感障礙等?！毕挛慕榻B一些建議，承接上文和下文內(nèi)容，G項(xiàng)Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyougetoveryourpoorconversationhabits.（這里有一些有用的建議，可以幫助你克服糟糕的談話(huà)習(xí)慣。）切題。故選G。【37題詳解】上文提示“談?wù)撚腥さ囊话阍?huà)題?！背薪由衔?，A項(xiàng)Topicsthataretoospecificmaynotbeappealingtoeveryone.（過(guò)于具體的主題可能不會(huì)吸引所有人。）切題。故選A。【38題詳解】下文提示“然而，要知道你的局限性?！背薪酉挛?，D項(xiàng)Donotbeafraidofconversationaltaboos(禁忌).（不要害怕會(huì)話(huà)禁忌。）切題。結(jié)合句意可知下文中的However“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，巧妙地將上下文聯(lián)系在一起，故選D?！?9題詳解】上文提示“禮貌地陳述事實(shí)和觀點(diǎn)，但不要強(qiáng)迫別人接受你的信仰?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“畢竟，談話(huà)的目的是交換意見(jiàn)和信息?！背薪由舷挛?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Atthesametime,beopentotheirviewpoints.（同時(shí)，接受他們的觀點(diǎn)。）切題。故選F?！?0題詳解】上文提示“關(guān)注他們所說(shuō)的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)?！背薪由衔模珻項(xiàng)Aninterestinanotherperson’spointofviewislyessential.（對(duì)他人的觀點(diǎn)感興趣是絕對(duì)必要的。）切題。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做七選五時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。本題第3小題，下文中的However“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，巧妙地將上下文聯(lián)系在一起，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(商業(yè)廣告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.

Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste”,“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer”“FillupwithPacificGas.”O(jiān)nlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!

BuyItNow!”Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyouhavetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged，newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivinganditisfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless(魯莽的)ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyouhavegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthereisakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyouhavesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestsevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit.41.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.

D.Gasstations.42.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebotha