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山西省呂梁市孝義市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)五單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。9.(1分)Whenweareintrouble,weshouldfacetheproblemsbravelyinsteadofgiving________up.()A.us B.it C.them10.(1分)—MissGreen,Iamreallyaslowreader.WhatcanIdo?—Youcanimproveyourreading_______byreadingwordgroups.()A.knowledge B.speed C.note11.(1分)—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardly_____usinghigh﹣techproductsmadeinChina.()A.a(chǎn)void B.keep C.forget12.(1分)Justbe_____,youcan'tloseyourweightinaday.Afterall,Romanwasnotbuiltinaday.()A.careful B.brave C.patient13.(1分)Samwasabsentfromclassesoftensothathisschoolworkwasinfluenced_____.()A.a(chǎn)ctively B.directly C.widely14.(1分)—WouldyouliketoseethemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithus?Ihearitgetstonsofattention.—I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcitedbecauseI_____haveachancetowatchamovie.()A.seldom B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually15.(1分)Asyoulisten,youcan_____thekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.()A.lookup B.writedown C.layout16.(1分)WhenwewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV,weletoutacheerandwe_____theathletes(奧運(yùn)健兒).()A.a(chǎn)reknownfor B.a(chǎn)refriendlyto C.a(chǎn)reproudof17.(1分)—I'mgoingtospendHalloweenwithmyforeignfriends,Mom.—_____.Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m.()A.Havefun B.Notatall C.Ittakestime18.(1分)—Doyouknow_____?—Sure,onSeptember17th.Threeastronautsstayedinspaceforthreemonths.()A.wheretheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftlanded B.whentheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftreturnedtoEarth C.howthreeastronautslivedandworkedonTiangongspacestation六補(bǔ)全對(duì)話請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。19.(5分)Alice:Wow,Mike,thesephotosaresobeautiful.Mike:Thankyou.Ienjoyedtakingthem.ButIwasn'tgoodatitatthebeginning.Alice:(1)Mike:Yes,Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement.Doyouliketakingphotos,Alice?Alice:No,I'veneverdonethat.It'shard,Ithink.(2)Mike:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting?Alice:(3)Atfirst,Icutthepaperveryslowlyandcarefully.Mike:(4)Alice:Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown.Mike:Wow,nowonderyou'retalentedinpapercutting.Alice:NextweekIwillmakeareportaboutthetraditionalart.(5)Mike:Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend.Alice:OK.Thankyou.A.Attheageoften.B.Didyoupracticealot?C.Iaminterestedinpapercutting.D.CouldIvisityourgrandmother?E.Howdidyouimproveyourskills?F.Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom?G.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos?七完型填空請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。20.(8分)Aschildren,mostofthemarereallyafraidofsomethings.Thefearsalwaysmakethemfeeluncomfortable.WhenIwasachild,Iwasveryafraidofdarkness.Perhapsitwasbecausethingsatnightlookedandsoundedstrange.Inmyroom,therewas(1)completedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows.Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe(2)ofawildanimal.Ialsosawthecurtains(窗簾)seemtomovethoughtherewasno(3).Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes(倍)(4)inthedark.Myimaginationwouldrunwildandmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldstaystillonthebedsothatthe"monster"(怪物)wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherfearofmychildhoodwasthatIwould(5),especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.Everymorning,Itooktheschoolbus.Thebusstopwasnearmyhome,(6)thatwasnotaproblem.Afterschool,however,allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe(7)busandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!...Growingup,Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese(8).Ithinkunderstandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsushaveacorrectviewofeverythinginlife.(1)A.oftenB.neverC.always(2)A.sizeB.colorC.shape(3)A.windB.rainC.light(4)A.quieterB.louderC.bigger(5)A.getlostB.putonC.takerisks(6)A.orB.untilC.so(7)A.wrongB.dangerousC.dirty(8)A.liesB.fearsC.failures八閱讀理解請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.(10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Enjoytravelling,enjoymuseums.Indifferentcountries,therearemanyfantasticmuseums.Museumscanopenyoureyesandbringyouintotheworldofknowledge.MuseumofFailureTherearemorethan100failedproductsinthemuseums.Someofthemcomefromtheworld'smostsuccessfulcompanies,liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring,butwecanfindinterestingstoriesaboutfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.SweetMuseumDoyoulovecandy?Don'tmissthesweetworldhere.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Somearelikethebiglollipops(棒棒糖).Peoplecanrideonthem.Doyouwanttotastetheice﹣cream?Becareful—theice﹣creamballsarelights.MuseumofIce﹣creamTherearemorethan3,000differentkindsofice﹣cream.Youcanalsoseeavideothattellsthehistoryofdelicioussnacks.Doyoufeelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits?Don'tworry!Thereisalsoanice﹣creamstore,andyoucantasteover300kindsofice﹣cream.CancunUnderwaterMuseumItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive(潛水)ortakeaglassboattoenjoyit.Downthere,seaanimalslivearound400sculptures(雕塑品).Eachsculptureismadeofspecialmaterialwhichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationshipsSomerelationshipsend—buttheyareunforgettabletomanypeople.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectssharesastoryoftheirpastrelationships.(1)InwhichcountrycanpeoplefindthefailedproductsfromApple?A.InSweden.B.InMexico.C.InCroatia.(2)Howmanykindsofice﹣creamcanyoutasteinthemuseuminAmerica?A.Over100.B.Over300.C.Over3,000.(3)Wherecanyougoifyouareinterestedinartunderthesea?A.MuseumofFailure.B.CancunUnderwaterMuseum.C.MuseumofBrokenRelationships.(4)IfyougotoSweetMuseum,whatcanyoudo?A.Icanknowaboutthehistoryofsnacks.B.Icantastetheice﹣creamballscarefully.C.Icanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodmodels.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ObjectsinMuseumofBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.B.EachsculpturehasasweetstoryinCancunUnderwaterMuseum.C.PeoplecanlearninterestingstoriesaboutsuccessinMuseumofFailure.22.(10分)Asisknowntousall,BeijingOperaisoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.Ithasabout200years'history.ItisnotonlyatreasureoftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.Similartowesternoperas,BeijingOperaputssinging,dancing,martialarts,musicandliteraturetogether,soitisalsocalledthe"Oriental(東方的)Opera"bywesternpeople.WithouttellingofMeiLanfang,anyintroductiontoBeijingOperawouldnotbecomplete.MeiLanfang(1894﹣1961),knownasthegreatmasterofChina'sdramaticarts,wastheonewhodevelopedthemodernBeijingOpera.MeiLanfangbeganhisstage(舞臺(tái))lifewhenhewasonlyeightyearsold.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.Duringhisstagecareer(生涯)ofover50years,heplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalBeijingoperaperformances.Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake﹣upandcostumes(戲服),andmadecharacters'performancesricher.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.TheyarepartofthegreatlegacythathelefttoBeijingOpera.In1930,MeiLanfangpaidavisittotheUnitedStates,pushingtheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandthewesterncountriestoanewheight.Throughhisperformances,BeijingOperawontheheartsofmanyforeignpeople.HealsomadepeoplerealizethatBeijingOperawasamostvaluableartform.(1)WhyisBeijingOperacalledthe"OrientalOpera"bywesternpeople?A.Becausewesternpeoplelikeitverymuch.B.BecauseBeijingOperaissimilartothewesternopera.C.BecauseBeijingOperaisdifferentfromthewesternopera.(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph2?A.MeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinBeijingOpera.B.BeijingOperawouldnotbebornwithoutMeiLanfang.C.MeiLanfangmadeBeijingOperabeacompleteartform.(3)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"legacy"?A.條款B.道具C.遺產(chǎn)(4)Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.MeiLanfangleftthestagewhenhewas42yearsold.B.MeiLanfangcreatedmanynewplaysandoperadances.C.MeiLanfangperformedlessthan100differentcharacters.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThelonghistoryofBeijingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'swholestagelifeinChina.C.MeiLanfang'scontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toBeijingOpera.23.(10分)Amongallthecolors,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandjoyful.RedisthecolorofChina.AndwecallitChineseRed.ItisprettypopularwithChinesepeople.(1)Ontheotherhand,ithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothespiritofthenation.(2)Evennow,itisalsoathemeforChinathatwilllastforever."ChineseRed"hasbecomeaverypopularphrase,attracting(吸引)theworld'sattention.(3)Youcanseethecoloreverywhere.TraditionalthingssuchasChineseknots,lanterns,andpapercutsarealmostallred.Mostimportantly,redisthemaincolorofournationalflag.TheyallplayspecialrolesinChina.Redisthecolorofluck,health,happiness,peace,wealthandsoon.(4)WhenHuawei'sMengWanzhoureturnedtoChinaandsteppedoutoftheplaneinareddress,thecolorredisaliveandbreathingatthatmoment."Thecolorred,symbolizingChina,lightensthebrightnessinmyheart,"shesaid.RedismorethanjustacolorinChina.(5)"ChineseRed"isfilledwithmysteriouscharm(魅力)beyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!A.FindingredobjectsinChinaisveryeasy.B.Ontheonehand,itmakespeoplefeelexcited.C.Inthepast,redstoodforseriousnessandmystery.D.Youcanseeabrideinaredweddingdressinthewedding.E.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfullyshowred'srealbeauty.F.ItalsocarriestheancienthistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.九請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面的橫線上填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。24.(10分)Farmers'Harvest(收獲)FestivalinChinastartingfrom2018,wasthefirstfestivalforfarmers.ItfallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)eachyear.Asweallknow,Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Inthepast,itwasdifficulttofeedthepeople.Afterreformandopening(改革開(kāi)放),withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)),people'slivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalshowsthatourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers'life.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmers.Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.TheFarmers'HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,helpstoshowChina'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmoderncivilization(文明)andimprovestheculturalconfidenceandnationalpride.Thefestivalisespeciallycreatedforfarmers,sotheyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrateit.Duringthefestival,manydifferentkindsofactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear,evenbetterthantheSpringFestival,becausefoodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople,theharvestfestivalisatimetolookbackatthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalstartedfrom2018.ItwasthefirstfestivalforfarmersinChina.ItfallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)eachyear.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,peoplearelivinga(1)lifethanbefore.Ourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers'life.Farmerswillbe(2)encouraged.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivalistheculturalsymbolandit(3)China'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmoderncivilizationandimprovestheculturalconfidenceandnationalpride.Sincethefestivaliscreatedforfarmers,theyhaveheldalotof(4)tocelebrateharvest.Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear,becausetheyfeel(5)andhopefulfromfood.十請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù),并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。25.(12分)JohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.DearDavid,Howtimeflies!It'sbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.I'mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogramhere.Sofar,I'vecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.I'dliketosharesomewithyou.InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayartandsoon.Amongthem,thekiteinterestsmemost.ThefirstancientChinesekiteappearedmorethan2,000yearsago.ThenflyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,KoreaandMalaysiaduringtheTangDynastyandtheSongDynasty.Kitesareregardedastheearliestcraft(飛行器).Theyplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.TeacultureisimportantinChina.Teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5,000yearsago.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.Teadidn'tappearinEnglanduntilabout1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Nowteahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.Lastly,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals—theMid﹣AutumnFestival.ItisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid﹣AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,Iwilltalkaboutitinthenextletter.Bestwishes!(1)HowdoesJohnfeelaboutthelifeinChina?(2)WhichtraditionalChineseartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?(4)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(5)PleasewritedownthenameandthedateofatraditionalChinesefestivalbesides(除了)theMid﹣AutumnFestival.(6)WhatcanwedotospreadtraditionalChineseculture?十一詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。26.(10分)make,important,though,miss,send,talkhappy,problem,hard,careful,do,resultLiWenliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Heisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Heworkshardand(1)wellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemany(2)inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,hehardlycausedanytrouble.Butafterhisparentswenttoworkinthecity,theycouldnotlookafterhim(3).Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudying.ThenLiWen(4)toaboardingschool.However,hewasashyboyandcouldn'tmakefriendsquickly.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisparentswereveryworriedabouthimandcameback(5)withhim."Weareheretotellyouthatyouarethe(6)personforusintheworld.Wewishyouarealwayshappy.Weonlycareaboutyou,andcareaboutyour(7).Youareourwholelife."Afteralongtalk,LiWenrealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim.(8)theywerebusy,theywerealwaysthinkingofhim.Afterthat,thingsbegantochange.NowLiWenhasbecomemoreoutgoingandhe(9)somegoodfriends.Heismuchhappiernowandworkseven(10)thanheusedto.It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.十二書面表達(dá)27.(15分)改變是一種勇氣,改變是一種態(tài)度,改變是一種影響……改變無(wú)處不在。在點(diǎn)滴的改變中我們慢慢成長(zhǎng),逐漸遇見(jiàn)更好的自己。請(qǐng)你用兩段話寫一篇短文,第一段結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷講述做出的改變,第二段談?wù)勥@次改變帶給你的影響。要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.提示詞匯僅供參考;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。_______________________________________
參考答案與試題解析五單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。9.(1分)Whenweareintrouble,weshouldfacetheproblemsbravelyinsteadofgiving________up.()A.us B.it C.them【分析】當(dāng)我們有麻煩時(shí),我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)問(wèn)題而不是放棄它們?!窘獯稹縰s我們;it它;them它們。根據(jù)weshouldfacetheproblemsbravely(我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)問(wèn)題)可知此處指代problems"問(wèn)題",是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此使用them代替。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握代詞的功能用法,結(jié)合句意,給出答案。10.(1分)—MissGreen,Iamreallyaslowreader.WhatcanIdo?—Youcanimproveyourreading_______byreadingwordgroups.()A.knowledge B.speed C.note【分析】﹣﹣格林小姐,我是一個(gè)緩慢的讀者。我能做什么?﹣﹣你可以通過(guò)閱讀詞組提升你的閱讀速度?!窘獯稹緼.知識(shí),B.速度,C.筆記,根據(jù)Iamreallyaslowreader.可知閱讀緩慢,判斷通過(guò)閱讀詞組可以提升閱讀速度。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析名詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。11.(1分)—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardly_____usinghigh﹣techproductsmadeinChina.()A.a(chǎn)void B.keep C.forget【分析】—中國(guó)正逐漸變得越來(lái)越擅長(zhǎng)制造高科技產(chǎn)品了?!獙?duì)。世界各地的人們幾乎不能避免使用中國(guó)制造的高科技產(chǎn)品?!窘獯稹縜void避免;keep保持;forget忘記。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知世界各地的人們?cè)絹?lái)越多的購(gòu)買和使用中國(guó)制造的高科技產(chǎn)品,因此是幾乎不能避免。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析動(dòng)詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。12.(1分)Justbe_____,youcan'tloseyourweightinaday.Afterall,Romanwasnotbuiltinaday.()A.careful B.brave C.patient【分析】要有耐心,你不能在一天內(nèi)降低你的體重。畢竟羅馬不是一天建成的?!窘獯稹縞areful仔細(xì)的,細(xì)心的;brave勇敢的;patient有耐心的。根據(jù)后文"Afterall,Romanwasnotbuiltinaday."(畢竟羅馬不是一天建成的。)可知,建議對(duì)方要有耐心,不可能一天就能減肥。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析形容詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。13.(1分)Samwasabsentfromclassesoftensothathisschoolworkwasinfluenced_____.()A.a(chǎn)ctively B.directly C.widely【分析】薩姆經(jīng)常缺課,因此他的學(xué)業(yè)受到直接影響。【解答】actively積極地;directly直接地;widely廣泛地。根據(jù)前句"薩姆經(jīng)常缺課,"可知,應(yīng)是他的學(xué)業(yè)受到直接影響。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟記各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。14.(1分)—WouldyouliketoseethemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithus?Ihearitgetstonsofattention.—I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcitedbecauseI_____haveachancetowatchamovie.()A.seldom B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually【分析】—你想和我們?nèi)タ措娪啊堕L(zhǎng)今湖》嗎?我聽(tīng)說(shuō)它得到大量的關(guān)注。—我很樂(lè)意。我很興奮,因?yàn)槲液苌儆袡C(jī)會(huì)看電影?!窘獯稹縮eldom很少;always總是;usually通常。根據(jù)前文"I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcited"可知,很樂(lè)意去看,很興奮,因此是以前很少有機(jī)會(huì)看電影,才會(huì)感到興奮。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析副詞的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。15.(1分)Asyoulisten,youcan_____thekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.()A.lookup B.writedown C.layout【分析】在你聽(tīng)的時(shí)候,你可以寫下名字和號(hào)碼等關(guān)鍵信息。筆記可以幫助你理解和記住你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容?!窘獯稹縧ookup抬頭看,查閱;writedown寫下,記下;layout擺放出。根據(jù)后文"Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear."(筆記可以幫助你理解和記住你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。)可知,建議一邊聽(tīng)一邊記下聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。16.(1分)WhenwewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV,weletoutacheerandwe_____theathletes(奧運(yùn)健兒).()A.a(chǎn)reknownfor B.a(chǎn)refriendlyto C.a(chǎn)reproudof【分析】當(dāng)我們?cè)陔娨暽峡吹綂W運(yùn)會(huì)上國(guó)旗升起的時(shí)候,我們都發(fā)出歡呼聲,我們?yōu)閵W運(yùn)健兒感到驕傲?!窘獯稹縜reknownfor以......著名;arefriendlyto對(duì)......友好;areproudof以......驕傲或自豪。根據(jù)前面"letoutacheer"發(fā)出歡呼聲,可知為奧運(yùn)健兒感到驕傲。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,給出答案。17.(1分)—I'mgoingtospendHalloweenwithmyforeignfriends,Mom.—_____.Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m.()A.Havefun B.Notatall C.Ittakestime【分析】﹣﹣媽媽,我打算和我的外國(guó)朋友一起度過(guò)萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。﹣﹣?zhàn)D阃娴瞄_(kāi)心。但你必須晚上10點(diǎn)前回來(lái)?!窘獯稹窟x項(xiàng)A:玩得開(kāi)心;選項(xiàng)B:一點(diǎn)也不;選項(xiàng)C:花費(fèi)時(shí)間。根據(jù)Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m一句的意思可知正確答案是A。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先理解所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法,再結(jié)合題干作答。18.(1分)—Doyouknow_____?—Sure,onSeptember17th.Threeastronautsstayedinspaceforthreemonths.()A.wheretheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftlanded B.whentheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftreturnedtoEarth C.howthreeastronautslivedandworkedonTiangongspacestation【分析】﹣你知道神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船是什么時(shí)候返回地球的嗎?﹣當(dāng)然,在9月17日。三名宇航員在太空待了三個(gè)月?!窘獯稹糠治鼍涫剑}干設(shè)空處是動(dòng)詞know后的賓語(yǔ)從句,再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及答語(yǔ)可知,問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)的是關(guān)于時(shí)間的信息,因此應(yīng)用when作引導(dǎo)詞,即B項(xiàng)表述符合語(yǔ)境。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語(yǔ)從句的三大考點(diǎn):語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)和引導(dǎo)詞。此題涉及其引導(dǎo)詞的考點(diǎn)。解答時(shí)要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析賓語(yǔ)從句中所表述或詢問(wèn)的信息,方能選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。六補(bǔ)全對(duì)話請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。19.(5分)Alice:Wow,Mike,thesephotosaresobeautiful.Mike:Thankyou.Ienjoyedtakingthem.ButIwasn'tgoodatitatthebeginning.Alice:(1)BMike:Yes,Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement.Doyouliketakingphotos,Alice?Alice:No,I'veneverdonethat.It'shard,Ithink.(2)CMike:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting?Alice:(3)AAtfirst,Icutthepaperveryslowlyandcarefully.Mike:(4)FAlice:Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown.Mike:Wow,nowonderyou'retalentedinpapercutting.Alice:NextweekIwillmakeareportaboutthetraditionalart.(5)GMike:Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend.Alice:OK.Thankyou.A.Attheageoften.B.Didyoupracticealot?C.Iaminterestedinpapercutting.D.CouldIvisityourgrandmother?E.Howdidyouimproveyourskills?F.Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom?G.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos?【分析】文章是Alice和Mike兩人間的對(duì)話,關(guān)于分享彼此喜歡的愛(ài)好?!窘獯稹浚?)根據(jù)下文"Yes,Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement."(是的,我在爸爸的鼓勵(lì)下加入了一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。)可知,空處應(yīng)為問(wèn)句,B項(xiàng)"Didyoupracticealot?"(你練習(xí)很多嗎?)符合題意。故選:B。(2)根據(jù)下文"Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting?"(那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)剪紙?)可知,C項(xiàng)"Iaminterestedinpapercutting."(我對(duì)剪紙感興趣。)符合題意。故選:C。(3)根據(jù)上文"Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting?"(你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)剪紙?)可知,A項(xiàng)"Attheageoften."(10歲的時(shí)候。)符合題意。故選:A。(4)根據(jù)下文"Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown."(我奶奶。在我們鎮(zhèn)上奶奶因?yàn)樗叱募艏堊髌范劽?。)可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom?"(你從誰(shuí)那里學(xué)來(lái)的剪紙藝術(shù)?)符合題意。故選:F。(5)根據(jù)下文"Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend."(當(dāng)然。我們這個(gè)周末就去吧。)可知,G項(xiàng)"Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos?"(能請(qǐng)你幫我拍些照片嗎?)符合題意。故選:G?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。七完型填空請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。20.(8分)Aschildren,mostofthemarereallyafraidofsomethings.Thefearsalwaysmakethemfeeluncomfortable.WhenIwasachild,Iwasveryafraidofdarkness.Perhapsitwasbecausethingsatnightlookedandsoundedstrange.Inmyroom,therewas(1)Bcompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows.Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe(2)Cofawildanimal.Ialsosawthecurtains(窗簾)seemtomovethoughtherewasno(3)A.Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes(倍)(4)Binthedark.Myimaginationwouldrunwildandmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldstaystillonthebedsothatthe"monster"(怪物)wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherfearofmychildhoodwasthatIwould(5)A,especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.Everymorning,Itooktheschoolbus.Thebusstopwasnearmyhome,(6)Cthatwasnotaproblem.Afterschool,however,allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe(7)AbusandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!...Growingup,Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese(8)B.Ithinkunderstandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsushaveacorrectviewofeverythinginlife.(1)A.oftenB.neverC.always(2)A.sizeB.colorC.shape(3)A.windB.rainC.light(4)A.quieterB.louderC.bigger(5)A.getlostB.putonC.takerisks(6)A.orB.untilC.so(7)A.wrongB.dangerousC.dirty(8)A.liesB.fearsC.failures【分析】文章講述作者小的時(shí)候有一些害怕的事,但隨著年齡增長(zhǎng),他克服了這些恐懼,并且學(xué)會(huì)了正確看待生活中的所有事情?!窘獯稹浚?)考查副詞。A.經(jīng)常;B.從不;C.總是。根據(jù)butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows(而總是有街燈和車燈穿過(guò)窗戶照進(jìn)來(lái)),可知我的房間從來(lái)沒(méi)有完全的黑暗。故選B。(2)考查名詞。A.尺寸;B.顏色;C.形狀。根據(jù)Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe...ofawildanimal(這些燈光使椅子上的衣服呈現(xiàn)野生動(dòng)物的......)可知shape(形狀)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。(3)考查名詞。A.風(fēng);B.雨;C.光線。根據(jù)Ialsosawthecurtains(窗簾)seemtomovethoughtherewasno...(我還看見(jiàn)窗簾似乎在動(dòng),即使沒(méi)有......)可知wind(風(fēng))符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。(4)考查形容詞。A.更安靜的;B.更大聲的;C.更大的。根據(jù)Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes(倍)...inthedark(很柔和的風(fēng)聲在黑暗中也......一百倍)可知在黑暗中,即使很柔和的風(fēng)也大聲了一百倍。故選B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.迷路;B.穿上;C.冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet(所有公交車排在街上)和...betakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento(被帶去我從未去過(guò)的地方),可知小時(shí)候另一件恐懼的事是迷路。故選A。(6)考查連詞。A.或者;B.直到;C.所以。根據(jù)Thebusstopwasnearmyhome,...thatwasnotaproblem.(公交車站離我家很近,......那不是問(wèn)題。)可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選C。(7)考查形容詞。A.錯(cuò)誤的;B.危險(xiǎn)的;C.臟的。根據(jù)allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe...busandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!(所有公交車排在街上,我害怕上......公交車,被帶去我從未去過(guò)的地方)可知我害怕上錯(cuò)車。故選A。(8)考查名詞。A.謊言;B.恐懼;C.失敗。根據(jù)Growingup,Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese...(長(zhǎng)大后,我已經(jīng)能克服很多這些......),可知是指克服恐懼。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。八閱讀理解請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.(10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Enjoytravelling,enjoymuseums.Indifferentcountries,therearemanyfantasticmuseums.Museumscanopenyoureyesandbringyouintotheworldofknowledge.MuseumofFailureTherearemorethan100failedproductsinthemuseums.Someofthemcomefromtheworld'smostsuccessfulcompanies,liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring,butwecanfindinterestingstoriesaboutfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.SweetMuseumDoyoulovecandy?Don'tmissthesweetworldhere.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Somearelikethebiglollipops(棒棒糖).Peoplecanrideonthem.Doyouwanttotastetheice﹣cream?Becareful—theice﹣creamballsarelights.MuseumofIce﹣creamTherearemorethan3,000differentkindsofice﹣cream.Youcanalsoseeavideothattellsthehistoryofdelicioussnacks.Doyoufeelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits?Don'tworry!Thereisalsoanice﹣creamstore,andyoucantasteover300kindsofice﹣cream.CancunUnderwaterMuseumItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive(潛水)ortakeaglassboattoenjoyit.Downthere,seaanimalslivearound400sculptures(雕塑品).Eachsculptureismadeofspecialmaterialwhichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationshipsSomerelationshipsend—buttheyareunforgettabletomanypeople.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectssharesastoryoftheirpastrelationships.(1)InwhichcountrycanpeoplefindthefailedproductsfromApple?AA.InSweden.B.InMexico.C.InCroatia.(2)Howmanykindsofice﹣creamcanyoutasteinthemuseuminAmerica?BA.Over100.B.Over300.C.Over3,000.(3)Wherecanyougoifyouareinterestedinartunderthesea?BA.MuseumofFailure.B.CancunUnderwaterMuseum.C.MuseumofBrokenRelationships.(4)IfyougotoSweetMuseum,whatcanyoudo?CA.Icanknowaboutthehistoryofsnacks.B.Icantastetheice﹣creamballscarefully.C.Icanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodmodels.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AA.ObjectsinMuseumofBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.B.Eachsculpturehasasweet
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