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【文庫(kù)獨(dú)家】2020安徽省初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語(yǔ)(含答案全解全析)(滿分:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共五大題,滿分30分)(略)第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分55分)Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.—WhatisMissGaosfavourite?
—Sheisalwaysinpink.Dontyouknow?A.colour B.book C.song D.movie32.Youdriveyourcarsofast.Itsverydangerous.
A.wouldnt B.shouldnt C.couldnt D.mightnt33.—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—.
A.Yes,please B.ThesametoyouC.Helpyourself D.Mypleasure34.—canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?
—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howlong35.Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.
A.nor B.but C.or D.and36.—IcantfindDavid.Whereishe?—Hefortomorrowscompetitionathome.
A.prepares B.ispreparing C.hasprepared D.prepared37.Mrs.Kingputacoatthesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.
A.over B.with C.behind D.beside38.—Iamalittlehungry,Mom.—Therearesomecakesontheplate.Youcantake.
A.it B.one C.that D.this39.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Pleasewhattimeshewillarrive.
A.count B.choose C.check D.catch40.—Tony,areyouinsuchahurry?
—Themeetingwillstartsoon.Idontwanttobelate.A.where B.how C.when D.why41.—WhatwasJimwearingattheparty?—Nothing.Hewasinhisusualshirtandjeans.
A.special B.simple C.important D.interesting42.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—Youcanmakeit!
A.Congratulations! B.Takeiteasy.C.Lookout! D.Haveagoodtime.43.Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.
A.take B.show C.develop D.match44.Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierwetakeactiontoprotectthem.
A.since B.if C.until D.unless45.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8oclocktomorrow.Dontbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes.
A.sooner B.slower C.faster D.earlier46.ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformationinashorttime.
A.canbelearned B.hasbeenlearnedC.canlearn D.haslearned47.Imsurprisedtohearfromher.,welastmettenyearsago.
A.Ononehand B.Thatistosay C.Believeitornot D.Inotherwords48.ThepeopleinYaanhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaventhope.
A.pickedup B.givenup C.lookedfor D.waitedfor49.IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.
A.what B.who C.that D.which50.—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—.Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.
A.Ihopeso B.Imafraidso C.Soundsgood D.BadluckⅦ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AMr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(啞的)51hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto52,butwithnosuccess.
WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown53himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe54spoke.
“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis55,andhedoesntknowhesabletospeak,”onedoctorsaid.
“Buthecanreadandwrite,”saidMr.Green.“Wevewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“Itscertainlyvery56,”anotherdoctorsaid.“Perhapshellbeabletospeaksomeday.”
57passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotspeaka58word.
Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis59andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”
Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried,“Whyhaveyou60solongtospeak?”
“Ididnthaveanythingtosay,”hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes.”51.A.because B.when C.though D.before52.A.speak B.walk C.play D.laugh53.A.taught B.found C.examined D.asked54.A.never B.often C.usually D.always55.A.back B.hair C.face D.mind56.A.unfair B.strange C.noisy D.quiet57.A.Hours B.Weeks C.Months D.Years58.A.good B.right C.single D.new59.A.chair B.meal C.hands D.books60.A.slept B.walked C.served D.waitedBItisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof61?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoo62.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeinglookedat,hemay63uncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouarelookedatforseveralmoretimes,youwilllook64upanddowninorderto65ifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.If66goeswrong,youwillfeelangrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.67canspeak,right?
Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsare68.Ifyouwishtodrawsomeones69,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.Forlovers,theyenjoylookingateachotherlongertoshowthelovethatwordscannot70.Clearly,eyecommunicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthetwopeopleandthecertainsituation.
61.A.future B.fear C.experience D.exercise62.A.late B.long C.low D.loud63.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste64.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself65.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect66.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything67.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose68.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring69.A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble70.A.write B.print C.read D.expressⅧ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ann:Thankyouforthebirthdaygift,Dad.ItsthebestgiftIhaveeverhad.Dad:71
Ann:Ivealwayswantedacomputer.72
Dad:Andyouneedittochat(聊天)withyourfriends,too.Ann:Iguessyouareright.73
Dad:Sendanemail?Er,justdolikethis.74
Ann:Yes,Dad.Ithinkitseasy.Dad:75
Ann:Iwont,Ipromise.A.Haveyougotit?B.Doyouneedhelp?C.Imgladyoulikeit.D.HowcanIturniton?E.Ineedittodomyhomework.F.Justdontspendtoomuchtimeonit.G.Couldyoushowmehowtosendanemail?第三部分閱讀理解(共一大題,滿分40分)Ⅸ.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydonthaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearonwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdontpayovertime.Theirworkersdontgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkitstheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydontworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.76.AJapaneseworkerworksmorehoursayearthanaFrenchone.
A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,80577.Theword“extra”inParagraph3means“”.
A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的 D.少量的78.Peopleingetonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.
A.France B.Germany C.theUnitedStates D.GreatBritain79.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.80.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.B①“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Thoughwecannotsee,orhear,orfeelourthoughts,theyhavegreatpower(力量)!②IsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.③JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfatherswatch,andhewondered,“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?”Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.④WaltDisney,thefamousAmericanfilm-maker,wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday,whenhewasinameeting,hesuddenlystoppedtalking,deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime,andthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.⑤Ideascomeatanytime,andtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty,dontloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.81.Newtonwantedtofindout.
A.whentheapplehithim B.whytheapplefellC.whomadetheapplefall D.wheretheapplefell82.madeawoodenclock.
A.IsaacNewton B.WaltDisneyC.JamesFerguson D.Jamesfather83.WaltDisneywaswhenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.
A.makingafilm B.tellingastoryC.havingameeting D.sittinginagarden84.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.weshouldalwaysaskothersforhelpB.everyoneofuslikesthinkingC.itiseasytoseeandhearourthoughtsD.thinkinghelpstogetnewideas85.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)Cbroadcast1/?br??dkɑ?st||?br??dk?st/n[C]aprogrammeontheradioorontelevision:aradionewsbroadcast|livebroadcast(=aprogrammethatyouseeorhearatthesametimeastheeventsarehappening)broadcast2vpasttenseandpastparticiplebroadcast1[I,T]tosendoutradioortelevisionprogrammes:TheinterviewwasbroadcastliveacrossEurope.2[T]totellsomethingtoalotofpeople:Therewasnoneedtobroadcastthefactthathelosthisjob.broadcaster/?br??dkɑ?st?||?br??dk?st?r/n[C]curious/?kj??ri?s||?kj?r-/adj1wantingtoknowaboutsomething:WhenImentionedhernameeveryonewasverycurious.|[+about]Imcuriousaboutthisbookshessupposedtobewriting.|curioustosee/hear/know,etc.MandywascurioustohearwhatPeterhadtosayforhimself.—oppositeINCURIOUS2strangeorunusual:acuriousnoisecomingfromthecellar|curiousthatItsverycuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.—curiouslyadv|ShewatchedcuriouslyasIopenedthebox.curl1/k??l||k??rl/n1[C]asmallmassofhairflask/flɑ?sk||fl?sk/n[C]1BrEaspecialtypeofbottlethatyouusetokeepliquidseitherhotorcold,forexamplewhentravelling2aflatbottleusuallyusedtocarryalcohol3aglassbottlewithanarrowtop,usedinaLABORATORYflat1/fl?t/adjflatter,flattest1?SURFACE?smoothandlevel,withoutraisedorhollowareas,andnotslopingorcurving:aflat-bottomedboat|aperfectlyflatsandybeach|flatasapollute/p??lu?t/v[T]1tomakeair,water,soil,etc.dangerouslydirtyandnotsuitableforpeopletouse:beachespollutedbyrawsewage|industrialemissionsthatpollutetheair2pollutesbsmindtogivesomeoneimmoralthoughtsandspoiltheircharacter:fearsthatLawrencesnovelswouldpolluteyoungminds—pollutedadj:pollutedrivers—pollutern[C]pollution/p??lu???n/n[U]1theprocessofmaking86.Thepronunciationoftheword“broadcast”isor/?br??dk?st/.
A./?br??dkɑ?st/ B./?br?ud?sɑ?st/ C./br?d?k?st/ D./?bru?dkɑ?st/87.Theword“”canbeusedasanadjective(形容詞).
A.pollute B.pollution C.curious D.curiously88.Whichofthefollowingisaflask?89.Theword“pollute”means“”.
A.totellsomethingtoalotofpeopleB.wantingtoknowaboutsomethingC.aprogrammeontheradiooronTVD.tomakeair,water,soil,etc.dirty90.Thesetextsareprobablyfrom.
A.amagazine B.adictionary C.anewspaper D.anadvertisementDThehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdontforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedontusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays“Hi!ImCarlos,”dontjustsay“Hello.”Repeatthepersonsname.Say“”
◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,itshardtomemorize(記憶)109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts—109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyouvelearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,itsagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhatsrightandwhatswrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryonesmemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.
Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.91.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.92.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?A.Hello,Carlos. B.Howdoyoudo?C.Hello,IamSophia. D.Gladtomeetyou!93.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Tostoreitinacomputer. B.Tobreakitintosmallerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend. D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.94.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.95.Whatdoesthesentence“Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.”mean?
A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.D.Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.第四部分寫(xiě)(共兩大題,滿分25分)Ⅹ.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě),使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。96.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourf(空閑的)time?
97.Icouldhearhersweetv(嗓音)fromthenextroom.
98.Travellingbyplaneisexpensive,butits(節(jié)省)time.
99.Wouldyoupleasemakeashoppingl(清單)forthepicnic?
100.Itspolitetok(敲)onthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.
Ⅺ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)今天是父親節(jié)。假定你是李華,請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)筆友John寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,談?wù)勀銓⑷绾闻c父親一起度過(guò)這個(gè)特別的日子。要點(diǎn)如下:●表述你與父親間的情感;●為父親制作一張卡片;●幫助父親做點(diǎn)事;●陪父親散步等。注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100;2.請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn,ItsFathersDaytoday.Itsaspecialday,isntit?
WhatsyourplanforFathersDay?Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua答案全解全析Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)填空31.A句意:——高小姐最喜歡的顏色是什么?——她總是穿粉色的衣服,你難道不知道嗎?本題考查名詞辨析。colour顏色;book書(shū);song歌,歌曲;movie電影。根據(jù)題干中的pink(粉色)可知選A。32.B句意:你不應(yīng)該開(kāi)車(chē)開(kāi)得如此快。這非常危險(xiǎn)。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。wouldnt不會(huì),不想;shouldnt不應(yīng)該;couldnt不能;mightnt可能不。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。33.A句意:——你想來(lái)一些牛奶嗎?——好啊,謝謝。本題考查情景交際。A:好啊,謝謝;B:你也一樣;C:你自便;D:樂(lè)意為您效勞。根據(jù)句意可知選A。34.C句意:——你多久能完成這次英語(yǔ)考試?——大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)。本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞組的辨析。howfar提問(wèn)兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)間的距離;howoften提問(wèn)頻率;howsoon意為“還要多久”,一般用于將來(lái)時(shí),回答要用“in+時(shí)間段”。howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,多久”,通常用“for+時(shí)間段”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”來(lái)回答。根據(jù)回答Inaboutoneandahalfhours.可知選C。35.D句意:對(duì)世界微笑,世界就會(huì)回你以微笑。本題考查連詞辨析。nor也不,常用于neither...nor...(既不……也不……)結(jié)構(gòu)中;but但是;or否則,均不符合題意。故選D。36.B句意:——我找不到David。他在哪兒?——他正在家為明天的比賽做準(zhǔn)備。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。A:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);C:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D:一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。37.A句意:King太太給那個(gè)熟睡著的女孩蓋了一件外套來(lái)為她保暖。本題考查介詞的詞義辨析。over(部分或全部覆蓋)在……上面;with和……一起;behind在……后面;beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知選A。38.B句意:——媽媽,我有點(diǎn)兒餓了?!P(pán)子里有些蛋糕,你可以拿一塊吃。本題考查代詞辨析。it,that,this都是特指,而one是泛指多個(gè)中的某一個(gè),由句意可知是從一些蛋糕中拿一塊,故選B。評(píng)析此題考查代詞的特指與泛指。解答此類(lèi)題目,關(guān)鍵是讀懂題意,搞清表達(dá)的是特指還是泛指。39.C句意:我將去車(chē)站接Jane,請(qǐng)查一下她什么時(shí)候到。本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。count數(shù)數(shù);choose選擇;check查看,核實(shí);catch趕上,接住。根據(jù)句意可知選C。40.D句意:——托尼,你為什么如此匆忙?——會(huì)議馬上就要開(kāi)始了,我不想遲到。本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。where在哪里;how怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么。根據(jù)句意可知選D。41.A句意:——吉姆在聚會(huì)上穿的什么衣服?——沒(méi)什么特別的,就是他常穿的襯衫和牛仔褲。本題考查形容詞辨析。special特別的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)句中usual可知前面應(yīng)該填它的反義詞,即special,故選A。42.B句意:——要輪到我了,我有點(diǎn)緊張?!潘牲c(diǎn)兒,你能行的!本題考查情景交際。Congratulations!(用以向某人表示祝賀)祝賀,恭喜。Takeiteasy.放松。Lookout!小心。Haveagoodtime.玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意可知選B。評(píng)析情景交際類(lèi)題目通常每次考試都會(huì)出現(xiàn)。解答此類(lèi)題目的關(guān)鍵是要知道題干的意思以及各選項(xiàng)的意思。弄明白意思,此類(lèi)題目也就迎刃而解了。43.C句意:在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中,養(yǎng)成一個(gè)好的閱讀習(xí)慣是有益的。本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。take拿,取;show展示;develop培養(yǎng),發(fā)展;match般配,相配。根據(jù)句中habit(習(xí)慣)可知選C。44.D句意:河流將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越臟,除非我們采取行動(dòng)去保護(hù)它們。本題考查連詞詞義辨析。since既然,自……以來(lái);if如果;until直到……為止;unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知選D。45.D句意:——我們的校車(chē)將在明天8點(diǎn)出發(fā),不要遲到。——好的,我將會(huì)提前十分鐘到那兒。本題考查副詞比較級(jí)的詞義辨析。sooner快點(diǎn)兒;slower慢點(diǎn)兒;faster快點(diǎn)兒;earlier早點(diǎn)兒。由句意可知選D。46.A句意:多虧了因特網(wǎng),人們才可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)了解到不同種類(lèi)的信息。本題考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于本句中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。排除C、D,再結(jié)合句意可知選A。評(píng)析被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是考試的重難點(diǎn)。題中information跟learn之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。47.C句意:收到她的來(lái)信我很吃驚。信不信由你,我們上次見(jiàn)面是十年前。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。Ononehand一方面;Thatistosay也就是說(shuō);Believeitornot信不信由你;Inotherwords換句話說(shuō),換言之。根據(jù)句意可知選C。48.B句意:雅安人民遇到了很多困難,但是他們從沒(méi)放棄希望。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pickup拾起,拿起;giveup放棄;lookfor尋找;waitfor等,等待。根據(jù)句意可知選B。49.C句意:我仍然記得許多年前在倫敦參觀過(guò)的大學(xué)和拜訪過(guò)的老師。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是thecollegeandtheteachers,當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物的時(shí)候,關(guān)系詞用that。故選C。50.D句意:——電視上說(shuō)明天會(huì)有暴雨?!蛔哌\(yùn)了,我本來(lái)計(jì)劃要和同班同學(xué)去爬山的。本題考查情景交際。A:希望如此;B:恐怕會(huì)是如此;C:聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò);D:太不走運(yùn)了。根據(jù)句意可知選D。Ⅶ.完形填空A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,題材為人物故事。講述了格林夫婦和他們的兒子Leo的故事。Leo從小就一句話也不說(shuō),就算最好的醫(yī)生也沒(méi)法將他治好。直到有一天,他們?cè)诔燥埖臅r(shí)候,Leo突然開(kāi)口說(shuō)話了。原來(lái),他并不是不會(huì)說(shuō)話,只是他覺(jué)得沒(méi)什么可說(shuō)的。51.C設(shè)空前的意思是“他好像是啞巴”,設(shè)空后的意思是“他在其他方面都很正?!?比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知只有though(雖然,盡管)合適,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。52.A由前文可知,他似乎是dumb(啞的),所以格林夫婦試盡一切辦法讓他開(kāi)口說(shuō)話,故選A。53.C由doctors可知此處應(yīng)選examined,表示給他做檢查。54.A由句意可知應(yīng)該選never,表示他從不開(kāi)口說(shuō)話。55.D由hedoesntknowhesabletospeak(他不知道自己能夠講話)可知應(yīng)選mind,表示他的大腦可能有問(wèn)題,不知道自己會(huì)講話。故選D。56.B格林夫婦早已寫(xiě)了便條告訴Leo他能講話,他始終還是沒(méi)有開(kāi)口說(shuō)話,所以這讓醫(yī)生覺(jué)得很奇怪,故選B。57.D由短文第二段第一句WhenLeowassixyearsold...可知,醫(yī)生是在Leo六歲的時(shí)候給他做的檢查。而本段第二句Leowenttouniversity.(Leo上了大學(xué)。)可知已經(jīng)過(guò)了很多年了。故選D。58.C此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是他還是一句話也不說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是數(shù)量,故選single。59.B由前面的havingameal(吃飯)可知他當(dāng)時(shí)正在吃飯,所以選B。60.D他既然開(kāi)口說(shuō)話了,說(shuō)明他會(huì)說(shuō)話,所以他的父母問(wèn)他為什么等了這么久才開(kāi)口講話。故選D。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇議論文。題材為社會(huì)行為。本文圍繞“眼睛會(huì)說(shuō)話”這個(gè)論點(diǎn),先以在公共汽車(chē)上的一個(gè)情況為例,然后擴(kuò)展到日常生活中,進(jìn)行深入論述。61.C句意:人們常說(shuō)眼睛會(huì)說(shuō)話。你有過(guò)這種經(jīng)歷嗎?future未來(lái);fear害怕,恐懼;experience經(jīng)歷;exercise練習(xí)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。62.B句意:在公共汽車(chē)上,你或許會(huì)看一個(gè)陌生人,但是不要時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。late晚;long長(zhǎng);low低的;loud大聲的。根據(jù)句意選B。63.A句意:如果他注意到有人看他,他或許會(huì)感到不舒服。feel感覺(jué);smell聞起來(lái);sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);taste嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意選A。64.D句意:當(dāng)你被多看了幾次以后,你會(huì)上下打量自己,看看自己是不是有什么問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意選D。65.A根據(jù)上題句意可知選A。see看;guess猜;hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn);expect期望。66.B句意:如果什么問(wèn)題也沒(méi)有的話。對(duì)于看你的那個(gè)人,你會(huì)很生他的氣。67.B整個(gè)第一段是舉例說(shuō)明眼睛會(huì)說(shuō)話,故應(yīng)選eyes。68.A由but可知意思要轉(zhuǎn)折,“有時(shí)候事情是不同的”。故選A。69.C句意:如果你希望吸引某人的注意力,你可以看他或她十秒以上。direction方向;lesson功課;attention注意力;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)句意選C。70.D句意:對(duì)于情侶來(lái)說(shuō),他們喜歡更長(zhǎng)久地彼此看著對(duì)方,來(lái)表達(dá)語(yǔ)言所不能表達(dá)的愛(ài)。write寫(xiě);print打印;read讀;express表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意選D。Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話71.C根據(jù)上句“它是我收到的最好的禮物”,可知Ann很喜歡爸爸送她的生日禮物。因此選擇C“很高興你喜歡它”。72.E根據(jù)下句“你還需要用它跟你的朋友聊天”,可知上句說(shuō)的是它的作用。故選E“我需要用它做作業(yè)”。73.G根據(jù)下句的問(wèn)句可知選G。74.A根據(jù)下面Ann的回答,可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)是問(wèn)“你會(huì)了嗎?”,故選A。75.F根據(jù)下句“我保證我不會(huì)”,可知F合適。Ⅸ.閱讀理解A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]人們總說(shuō)他們工作時(shí)間太長(zhǎng),沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間休息或跟家人待在一起。76.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句,可知日本工人每年要比法國(guó)工人多工作513個(gè)小時(shí)。77.B詞義猜測(cè)題。由前一句“人們?yōu)槭裁匆ぷ魅绱碎L(zhǎng)的時(shí)間”,和后面的解釋例子,可以推斷出選B。78.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第三句中的andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks可知選C。79.C推理判斷題。最后一段提到法國(guó)、美國(guó)、德國(guó)等國(guó)家,都為職工提供帶薪休假,所以A項(xiàng)不對(duì)。第一段中許多人說(shuō)他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間休息,由此可知,B項(xiàng)不對(duì)。由第三段第三句,However,manycompaniesdontpayovertime.(然而,許多公司不付加班費(fèi)),可知C項(xiàng)正確。最后一段第四句提到fewerthanhalfofworkers而非morethanhalfofworkers,由此可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。80.A推理判斷題。由第一段可以推斷出,人們要工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故A項(xiàng)正確。由最后一段第一句,可以推斷出B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由第二段第一句,可以推斷出C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。由最后一段最后一句,可知諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的并不是事實(shí)。所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文為議論文。本文論證積極思考帶來(lái)的力量。牛頓等名人都是通過(guò)思考他們身邊的小事而取得巨大成就的。隨時(shí)思考是非常重要的。遇到困難時(shí),不要灰心,在尋求幫助前要努力思考。通過(guò)思考,你的頭腦將會(huì)變得更靈活。81.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中的triedtofindoutwhytheapplefell可知選B。82.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知選C。83.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句Oneday,whenhewasinameeting...可知選C。84.D推理判斷題。由最后一段可知,在尋求別人的幫助之前,要盡力先自己思考。由此可推斷出A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
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