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江蘇省南京市六合職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.A.Exposed
B.Beingexposed
C.Exposing
D.Toexpose參考答案:B2.—Itwasalongway.Whydidn’tyoucometoborrowmybicycle?—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.willbeused
B.wasused
C.hadbeenused
D.wasbeingused參考答案:D3.Peopleworkharderinapositiveenvironment____theyarevaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.A.when B.which
C.where D.forwhich參考答案:C4.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.
A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。setout動(dòng)身,出發(fā),開(kāi)始干;takeover接管;takeup從事;setup建立,成立.題意是“在一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項(xiàng)工作.”故選C。5.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantageover______madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.
A.this
B.one
C.that
D.what參考答案:C6.Havingexperiencedallkindsofhardships,he_________achievedhisdream.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.generally
D.purposefully參考答案:B略7.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders________.A.a(chǎn)stold
B.a(chǎn)saretoldC.a(chǎn)stelling
D.a(chǎn)stheytold參考答案:A8.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since.A.hasnotbeenheardof
B.hadnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:A9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago
havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider參考答案:D10.Whydon’tyouarrangeyourtrip
youdidlastsummer?A.inthewaywhich
B.thewaywhich
C.theway
D.bythewaywhich參考答案:CTheway可引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:你為什么補(bǔ)安排你的旅行就像你去年夏天那樣呢?11.Ittookheralongtimeto______theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayerA.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request參考答案:A12.
Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.
A.arebuilt
B.havebuilt
C.arebeingbuilt
D.arebuilding參考答案:C13.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHelloMr.Billionaire?---IthoughtthatIwould______whenIwatchedit,butIhadtostopbecausemysideshurt.A.addfueltothefire
B.laughmyheadoffC.openPandora'sbox
D.killthefattedcalf參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定用法。A.addfueltothefire火上加油;
B.laughmyheadoff笑死我了;C.openPandora'sbox引來(lái)未預(yù)料到的災(zāi)禍;
D.killthefattedcalf熱情款待,設(shè)宴歡迎。句意:—你覺(jué)得電影《億萬(wàn)富翁你好》怎么樣?—我原以為看了會(huì)笑得前仰后合的,但我不得不停下來(lái),因?yàn)槲业纳眢w兩側(cè)都疼了。結(jié)合句意可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。14.Guncontrolisasubject______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.
ofwhich
B.
withwhich
C.
aboutwhich
D.
intowhich參考答案:C15.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo
B.needn’thavedone
C.mustn’tdo
D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案:B16.Itisnot
todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth
B、worthy
C、worthwhile
D、worthyof
參考答案:C略17.MaYingjiu,chairmanofChineseKuomintang,expressedhisthoughttothemedia_____thecross-straitswouldbeunitedintime.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when參考答案:B二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞。ThefastdevelopmentofInternetmakesitconvenientforpeopletohaveaccesstothelatestinformationallovertheworld,whichbroadenspeople'shorizons.However,sometimestheInternetisabusedbysometospreadrumorsonpurpose,resultinginsideeffectonpeople'slife.Therefore,TheInternetSocietyofChinareleasedawrittenproposallastMondaywhichdemandedofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.ThreemajorwebsitesinChinavoicedtheirsolutionsTuesdaytofightagainstonlinerumorsinresponsetothewarningonMonday.Chiefsof,andhavepromisedthegovernmentthattheywillfirmlycooperatewithrelevantdepartmentstodealwiththeonlinespreadingofrumors,sayingtheywillimproveself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasurestowardthisgoal.Microbloggingwebsitesshouldnotbeahotbedforspreadingofrumors,saidachiefof,whichoperatesthecountry'smostpopularmicrobloggingsiteW.HesaidSinawasmakingeffortstocontrolthereleaseofcontentsonWandimproveitsabilitytofindoutandremoverumorspostedonit.WandanothermajorChinesemicrobloggingsitestoppedtheircommentfunctionsfromMarch31toApril3aftertheywerepunishedforallowingrumorstospread.AchieffromBsaiditwascallingoffillegalandfakeinformationinitssearchresultsanditwouldfurtherincreasetechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation.Thewebsiteislearningfromthepastexperienceandbetteringthesafetystrategyforitsmicrobloggingservicetofurtherpreventthespreadingofonlinerumorsthroughmicrobloggingsites,saidanunnamedchieffrom.Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusersandnowpeoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment.BenefitsoftheInternet●Makingitconvenientforpeopletoaccessthelatestinformation71.______●Broadeningpeople'shorizons72.______●Beingabusedbysometospreadrumors73.______●Havingsideeffectonpeople'slifeAresponsefromgovernmentAproposalwasreleased,74.______ofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlineResponsesfromwebsites●Promisingto75.______withrelevantdepartmentsfirmly●Improvingself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasuresMeasures76.______bythreemajorwebsites◆●ControllingthereleaseofcontentsonW●Improvingitsabilityto77._______andremoverumorspostedonit.◆●Canceling78.______andfakeinformationinitssearchresults●Furtherincreasingtechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation◆●Learningfromthepastexperience●Betteringthesafety79.______foritsmicrobloggingserviceResults●Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusers.●Peoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment80.______.參考答案:71.worldwide
72.Problems/Disadvantages73.purposely/deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly74.demanding75.cooperate76.taken77.discover78.illegal79.strategy80.ly三、閱讀理解19.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemore=intelligent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.【小題1】Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozart
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